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AphroChic Magazine: Issue No. 12

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Culture<br />

With a career change already taking shape in<br />

front of her, Christa took on the challenge of urban<br />

farming and horticulture, producing organic and<br />

natural fruits and vegetables under the brand name,<br />

FarmerJawn. The term jawn is a shoutout to her<br />

birthplace, Philadelphia, where Christa has lived all<br />

her life. One of the English language’s few all-purpose<br />

nouns, Philadelphians are famous for using the<br />

word in place of just about any thing, person, place,<br />

or event. For Christa, the name is at once an ode to<br />

where she’s from and an affirmation of her chosen<br />

profession. It’s also just what she is — that "jawn" that<br />

farms. As her motto succinctly states, “Agriculture is<br />

the culture.”<br />

Christa’s work could not be more important<br />

or timely, particularly in the community where she<br />

operates. Out of the 10 U.S. cities with the largest<br />

populations, Philadelphia has the highest prevalence<br />

of diabetes with more than 15% of those over<br />

18 diagnosed as diabetic. The rate represents a 50%<br />

increase since 2004, ranking diabetes with other<br />

co-morbidities, such as heart disease, among the<br />

leading causes of death in the city. In particular,<br />

Black Philadelphians are 60% more likely to die from<br />

the disease, a rate one-and-half times higher than<br />

the national average. Increasing the availability of<br />

affordable and healthy food is one of the main strategies<br />

that the city is using to combat the health crisis,<br />

and organizations like FarmerJawn, with a focus on<br />

community health, nutrition, and education, are a<br />

major help to that initiative.<br />

In service to her cause, Christa leads an<br />

expansive brand with a retail and garden learning<br />

center in <strong>No</strong>rthwest Philadelphia, a Community<br />

Supported Agriculture (CSA) business, and five acres<br />

of farmland in Elkins Park. The jawn with the green<br />

thumb took another major step at the start of 2023,<br />

acquiring <strong>12</strong>3 acres of land in West Chester. Farmer-<br />

Jawn will farm the land and use it to stock the farm<br />

market already located on the premises that will<br />

eventually include a CSA, organic prepared foods,<br />

and other locally grown and sourced products.<br />

The remaining acreage will become a food and<br />

farming incubator, engaging a host of cooperative<br />

farms operated by a cohort of Black farmers who<br />

will be chosen and trained through FarmerJawn’s<br />

non-profit arm. For members of the inaugural<br />

cohort, FarmerJawn will offer educational development<br />

opportunities and a pathway to entrepreneurship.<br />

Christa is quick to state that the work she does<br />

is about more than the rows of tomatoes, turnips,<br />

and arugula growing on her farm. She sees farming<br />

as an important building block for Black and Brown<br />

communities and recognizes that she is upholding a<br />

proud yet unremembered legacy of Black farmers.<br />

Included in that legacy is the invention of the nation’s<br />

first CSA model by Booker T. Whatley in the 1960s. An<br />

agricultural professor at Tuskeegee University in<br />

Alabama during the Civil Rights Movement, Whatley,<br />

a horticulturist, advocated for regenerative agriculture<br />

and worked with Black farmers to develop<br />

“pick-your-own farms” and “clientele membership<br />

clubs,” where customers paid in advance for<br />

the season of produce, guaranteeing business for<br />

the farm. The idea was a direct response to Black<br />

farmers being routinely denied loans from the<br />

federal government and forced off of their lands<br />

through discriminatory practices by the USDA. Yet<br />

despite the efforts of Whatley and others, from 1910<br />

to 1997, Black farmers in America lost 90% of their<br />

land to those same practices. Today, while American<br />

farms grossed over $601 billion in 2022 alone, just<br />

1.4% of America’s farms are Black-owned."<br />

“The whole CSA movement grows out of this<br />

recognition that there’s not going to be support<br />

from above from the government,” explained writer,<br />

Clyde Ford, to Smithsonian <strong>Magazine</strong>, “you have to<br />

find the support within the community,” The author<br />

of Of Blood and Sweat: Black Lives and the Making of<br />

White Power and Wealth, Ford continued, “Buy local<br />

wasn’t just to support your community; buy local<br />

was survival for Black folks. It was the only way, in<br />

many instances, that they were able to survive.”<br />

With FarmerJawn, Christa continues the legacy<br />

of regenerative agriculture, a holistic approach to<br />

growing that focuses on the integration of farming<br />

systems, the local ecology as a whole, and the community-focused<br />

economics of Whatley’s CSA model.<br />

At FarmerJawn, CSA members can get a $400 membership<br />

for the season and receive 14 weeks of fruits,<br />

organic vegetables, herbs, tea, and honey.<br />

58 aphrochic

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