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JURE 2012 Programme book - EARLI Jure 2012

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88<br />

<strong>JURE</strong> <strong>2012</strong> Conference <strong>Programme</strong><br />

Promoting Students´Learning Competencies based on the Portfolio-­‐Approach<br />

Susi Limprecht<br />

& Michaela Gläser-­‐Zikuda<br />

In the last years, portfolios are becoming increasingly popular in education, particularly in<br />

school context. With the use of portfolios in school context learning-­‐processes can be<br />

documented, students’ results can be obtained and portfolios are also an appropriate basis for<br />

students’ evaluation. The portfolio approach could be decisive for the successful execution of the<br />

paradigm shift from teaching to learning. But there is a lack of empirical studies regarding the<br />

examination of the effectiveness of the portfolio-­‐approach. The research project “Promoting<br />

Students´ Learning Competencies based on the Portfolio-­‐Approach”, founded by the DFG<br />

(German Research Foundation), examines the effect of a portfolio-­‐approach on students´<br />

cognitive and affective learning aspects in physics. The study concentrates on the topic<br />

electricity in 8th grade classrooms of grammar school. In total, 201 students participated in the<br />

study, divided in treatment-­‐ and control-­‐ groups. In terms of the main characteristics of the<br />

portfolio based learning environment – competence-­‐oriented learning demands, self-­‐regulation<br />

demands, high quality interactions between learners and teachers as well learners and learners<br />

and continuous self-­‐reflection – it is gratifying to see that first results of the quasi-­‐experimental<br />

intervention study show positive effects of the intervention regarding problem solving<br />

competencies, empathy as a kind of social competencies and the students emotion boredom.<br />

Theoretical framework, method and first results of the study will be presented.<br />

PA.6.3. Teacher as Learner, Teacher as Practitioner<br />

Paper Session, 15.15-­‐16.15, Room: Paper VG 1.36<br />

Chair: Anett Wolgast<br />

Dimensions and conditions of the professional development of teaching assistants<br />

Marie Lambert<br />

Today, most universities employ teaching assistants who share their time between doctoral<br />

research and teaching activities. Previous studies suggest that, as novice teachers and<br />

researchers, they need specific help during this crucial phase of their career to support their<br />

professional development. However, some specific research questions must still be addressed:<br />

What actions and strategies do teaching assistants undertake to address the requirements of<br />

their work? On what dimensions do they develop professionally? What are the conditions for<br />

their professional development?<br />

We have chosen a mixed methods approach to address these questions. First, an online<br />

questionnaire has been sent to all the teaching assistants at the University of Fribourg<br />

(Switzerland). Second, semi-­‐structured interviews have been conducted with volunteer<br />

assistants who had previously completed the questionnaire. First results are shortly presented<br />

below.<br />

When facing difficulties in their teaching or research activities, our respondents use various<br />

types of resources. First, they try to solve problems by themselves, using competences they<br />

already have and leading a personal reflection. They also seek help from peers and colleagues<br />

and, to a lesser extent, from supervisors. They take part willingly in formal support offers too<br />

(e.g. doctoral schools, courses and workshops, and mentoring programmes).<br />

Our respondents report having developed many research and teaching competences during<br />

assistantship. Moreover, through participation in support offers, they have increased their level<br />

of comfort as teachers, as well as their motivation to research activities and their self-­‐confidence<br />

about their ability to carry out their doctoral thesis.<br />

Different types of conditions are important for the professional development of teaching<br />

assistants. This includes having access to varied, flexible, and adapted formal support

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