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Selwyn_Times: January 17, 2024

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<strong>Selwyn</strong> <strong>Times</strong> Wednesday <strong>January</strong> <strong>17</strong> <strong>2024</strong><br />

30<br />

GARDENING<br />

Latest Canterbury news at starnews.co.nz<br />

Keeping the<br />

PHOTO: GETTY<br />

Don’t give up<br />

on fresh veges<br />

garden fresh<br />

for summer<br />

HERE IN THE southern<br />

hemisphere, the Christmas and<br />

New Year holidays probably arrive<br />

at the worst possible time for the<br />

garden, especially the summer vege<br />

garden.<br />

At this time of the year,<br />

temperatures are normally<br />

high and there is little or no<br />

rainfall (although great for<br />

holidaymakers!).<br />

Returning from a relaxing<br />

holiday, the garden often looks<br />

like a serious challenge and in<br />

many instances there is temptation<br />

to abandon the entire garden<br />

altogether.<br />

But don’t give up. There are still<br />

months of warm weather ahead in<br />

which your summer garden can<br />

thrive, especially your vege garden<br />

which can continue to produce<br />

plenty of fresh food for the table.<br />

Preparation of beds before<br />

planting is always one of the keys<br />

to success and is never more<br />

important than in planting a<br />

summer garden.<br />

Ensure copious amounts of<br />

compost are added to the existing<br />

soil prior to planting or sowing<br />

seeds, then mulch around the<br />

young plants with more compost.<br />

This will improve the soil texture as<br />

well as helping retain moisture.<br />

Replant quick maturing<br />

veges such as spinach, rocket,<br />

radish, salad greens and dwarf<br />

beans.<br />

Revitalise existing<br />

tomato and bean plants by adding<br />

compost, removing old growth and<br />

applying a side dressing of fertiliser<br />

(water it in well).<br />

Applying mulch and feed around<br />

your vegetable plants will not only<br />

improve soil water retention but<br />

will also help suppress weeds.<br />

Provide shelter to the more<br />

exposed parts of your garden as<br />

hot winds dry soils very quickly<br />

and can cause ‘stress’ to young<br />

plants.<br />

Be vigilant with insects in the<br />

garden. When temperatures rise,<br />

pests such as aphids, white fly and<br />

passion fly hopper can multiply at<br />

an astounding rate.<br />

PHOTO: GETTY<br />

Conserve water – While<br />

we may not reach Australian<br />

levels of urgency with water<br />

shortages, the eco-messages<br />

are just going to get tougher<br />

from now on. Take a good look<br />

at how you use water in your<br />

garden and make some plans.<br />

This might be the year you<br />

invest in a rain water tank to<br />

capture all that free wet stuff,<br />

and to review the sprinkler<br />

system timing and spacing (so<br />

you don’t waste water spraying<br />

paths and so forth). Whatever<br />

your method, be sparing with<br />

the frequency of watering –<br />

established plants need only 30<br />

minutes of water once or twice<br />

a week, vegetables more. Check<br />

the soil at 100mm first.<br />

Mulch to save work –<br />

Mulch is the instant makeover.<br />

It suppresses weeds, makes a<br />

As we move through summer, keep the garden<br />

looking fresh with these simple tips.<br />

tired garden look fresh and<br />

slows water evaporation.<br />

But only apply it once the soil<br />

is good and wet, as otherwise it<br />

will not help your plants. Leave<br />

breathing room around trunks<br />

and shrubs to avoid fungus<br />

infections.<br />

Plant locally – Native<br />

plants are perfectly adapted<br />

to local sun, rain and wind<br />

conditions, so they look after<br />

themselves. Planting natives<br />

is not just about restoring the<br />

environment and looks, it is also<br />

a handy way of reducing hard<br />

work.<br />

Mow lightly – In the<br />

summer lawns do best when<br />

the grass is longer (about 25-<br />

30mm). The soil and roots are<br />

shaded so the lawn does not get<br />

sunburnt and more moisture is<br />

retained. If you can, leave clippings<br />

on the lawn to help conserve<br />

soil moisture and feed it.<br />

Add water – There is<br />

nothing like water to enhance a<br />

garden. While a full-scale water<br />

feature can get expensive, garden<br />

centres sell small plug-andgo<br />

bubbling water bowls and<br />

sculptures which do not need<br />

elaborate construction. Add a<br />

few plants and you have a tiny<br />

tropical paradise.<br />

Create shady spots – If<br />

your deck gets the full blaze of<br />

sun, look at creating a secondary<br />

area for relaxing in the heat of<br />

the day. Deciduous trees may<br />

take a while to grow, but a<br />

pergola with removable shade<br />

sails, or a market umbrella that<br />

hangs from a wall or fence are<br />

good summer solutions that can<br />

be packed away when you need<br />

to soak up winter rays.<br />

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