05.01.2013 Views

Abel's theorem in problems and solutions - School of Mathematics

Abel's theorem in problems and solutions - School of Mathematics

Abel's theorem in problems and solutions - School of Mathematics

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

90 Chapter 2<br />

study <strong>of</strong> analytic functions 17 .<br />

FIGURE 36<br />

2.11 Functions representable by radicals<br />

DEFINITION. Let <strong>and</strong> be two multi-valued functions. By<br />

we will denote the multi-valued function whose values at a po<strong>in</strong>t<br />

are obta<strong>in</strong>ed by add<strong>in</strong>g each value to each value <strong>of</strong> Similarly<br />

one def<strong>in</strong>es the functions <strong>and</strong><br />

By where is an arbitrary non-zero <strong>in</strong>teger, we will denote<br />

a function whose values at the po<strong>in</strong>t are obta<strong>in</strong>ed rais<strong>in</strong>g to power<br />

each value<br />

By where is a non-zero <strong>in</strong>teger, we will denote the function<br />

whose values at a po<strong>in</strong>t are obta<strong>in</strong>ed extract<strong>in</strong>g all roots <strong>of</strong> order <strong>of</strong><br />

each value<br />

311. F<strong>in</strong>d all values <strong>of</strong>: a) b) c)<br />

d) e)<br />

DEFINITION. We will say that a function is representable by<br />

radicals if it can be written <strong>in</strong> terms <strong>of</strong> the function <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

constant functions be<strong>in</strong>g any complex number) by means <strong>of</strong><br />

the operations <strong>of</strong> addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, rais<strong>in</strong>g<br />

to an <strong>in</strong>teger power <strong>and</strong> extraction <strong>of</strong> a root <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>teger order.<br />

17 See, for example: Shabat B.V., (1992) Introduction to Complex Analysis, Pt. 2,<br />

(AMS: Providence, R.I.).

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!