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Abel's theorem in problems and solutions - School of Mathematics

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Solutions 193<br />

by the formal method, afterwards one identifies the follow<strong>in</strong>g<br />

co<strong>in</strong>cident branches: The rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g branches are<br />

dist<strong>in</strong>ct: it suffices to calculate their values at the po<strong>in</strong>t The<br />

correct scheme is shown <strong>in</strong> Figure 100.<br />

b) Let <strong>and</strong> be the s<strong>in</strong>gle-valued cont<strong>in</strong>uous<br />

branches <strong>of</strong> the function <strong>and</strong> let<br />

be the s<strong>in</strong>gle-valued cont<strong>in</strong>uous branches <strong>of</strong><br />

the function We build the scheme <strong>of</strong> the Riemann surface <strong>of</strong><br />

the function by the formal method (Figure 101) <strong>and</strong><br />

we identify the co<strong>in</strong>cident branches:<br />

The rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g branches are all dist<strong>in</strong>ct:<br />

it suffices to calculate their values at the po<strong>in</strong>t The correct<br />

scheme shown <strong>in</strong> Figure 102.<br />

FIGURE 101<br />

FIGURE 102<br />

c) See Figure 103. The solution is similar to the solution <strong>of</strong> the case<br />

(b).

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