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A Decade of NEPAD - Economic Commission for Africa - uneca

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on Population and Development (ICPD) Programme<br />

<strong>of</strong> Action<br />

ӹ 5. Social and Human Development<br />

a. Support the development <strong>of</strong> a Social Policy Framework<br />

<strong>for</strong> <strong>Africa</strong><br />

b. Support monitoring and evaluation ef<strong>for</strong>ts regarding<br />

the MDGs<br />

c. Support ef<strong>for</strong>ts to combat Aids, Malaria and infectious<br />

diseases<br />

d. Support the AU Ten year Capacity Building programme<br />

e. Support the <strong>Africa</strong> Committee <strong>of</strong> Experts on the Rights<br />

and Welfare <strong>of</strong> Children<br />

f. Support the AU Population Council<br />

g. Support the <strong>Africa</strong>n Prosecutors Association<br />

h. Support the AU Education Ministers<br />

ӹ 6. Science and Technology<br />

a. Support the AU/<strong>NEPAD</strong> Science and Technology Consolidated<br />

Plan <strong>of</strong> Action<br />

b. Support <strong>Africa</strong>’s Green Revolution<br />

ӹ 7. Advocacy and Communication<br />

a. Support <strong>NEPAD</strong> ‘s communications initiatives<br />

b. Produced “<strong>NEPAD</strong> at Work” article series published<br />

in more than 90 media outlets<br />

OECD Support<br />

The Organization <strong>for</strong> <strong>Economic</strong> Co-operation and Development<br />

(OECD) 11 was <strong>for</strong>med in 1961 as the successor<br />

institution to the Organization <strong>for</strong> European <strong>Economic</strong><br />

Cooperation (OEEC) which was established in 1948 following<br />

the end <strong>of</strong> World War II. The first non-European<br />

members to join the OECD were Canada and the United<br />

States who became members when the OEEC was restructured<br />

into the OECD 12 .<br />

Today there are 30 members <strong>of</strong> the OECD and their principal<br />

work is to share best practices and to collaborate to<br />

develop policy that is aimed at helping them work together<br />

11 The member countries include: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada,<br />

the Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece,<br />

Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Korea, Luxembourg, Mexico,<br />

the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Poland, Portugal, The Slovak<br />

Republic, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, the United Kingdom,<br />

the United States. The European Union also takes part in the work <strong>of</strong><br />

the OECD. <strong>Africa</strong>n <strong>Economic</strong> Outlook 2009<br />

12 Sudarkasa, M., The <strong>Africa</strong>n Business Handbook, <strong>Africa</strong> Business<br />

Group, 2007, p.87<br />

3. Public Sector Support <strong>for</strong> <strong>NEPAD</strong> A <strong>Decade</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>NEPAD</strong><br />

c. Publishes <strong>NEPAD</strong> related articles in <strong>Africa</strong> Renewal<br />

magazine four times a year<br />

d. Support the development <strong>of</strong> a website with up-to-date<br />

in<strong>for</strong>mation about national and regional <strong>NEPAD</strong><br />

projects<br />

ӹ 8. Peace and Security<br />

a. Support the AU’s peace and security structures, including<br />

the Peace and Security Council<br />

b. Support the <strong>Africa</strong>n Standby Force<br />

c. Support the development <strong>of</strong> the Panel <strong>of</strong> the Wise<br />

d. Support the development <strong>of</strong> the AU’s Post-Conflict<br />

Reconstruction and Development policy<br />

e. Support the AU’s Early Warning System<br />

f. Support the AU’s Peace Support Operations<br />

Department<br />

ӹ 9. Industry, Trade and Market Access<br />

a. Support market access development <strong>for</strong> <strong>Africa</strong>n<br />

nations<br />

b. Support the <strong>Africa</strong> Quality Infrastructure Survey<br />

c. Supported a Trade Support Programme within COME-<br />

SA and a Regional Trade Programme within the East<br />

<strong>Africa</strong>n Community<br />

to address the economic, social and environmental challenges<br />

<strong>of</strong> globalisation.<br />

The three principal aims <strong>of</strong> the OECD are: 1) to promote the<br />

financial stability and economic growth <strong>of</strong> member countries,<br />

2) to support the economic growth <strong>of</strong> less-developed/<br />

emerging market countries, and 3) to foster the growth <strong>of</strong><br />

world trade on a non-discriminatory, multilateral basis.<br />

The <strong>NEPAD</strong>–OECD <strong>Africa</strong> Investment Initiative 13 aims<br />

to support <strong>Africa</strong>n countries in improving their capacity<br />

to strengthen the investment environment <strong>for</strong> growth<br />

and development in accordance with the UN Monterrey<br />

Consensus, taking advantage <strong>of</strong> OECD’s peer learning<br />

method and investment instruments <strong>of</strong> cooperation such<br />

as the Policy Framework <strong>for</strong> Investment (PFI), the most<br />

comprehensive multilaterally backed investment policy<br />

instrument.<br />

13 www.oecd.org/daf/investment/africa<br />

19

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