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the field artillery journal - Fort Sill - U.S. Army

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BRITISH 6-POUNDER<br />

174<br />

Mounted as a <strong>field</strong> gun or as <strong>the</strong> principal<br />

weapon in <strong>the</strong> "Churchill" tank, Britain's 6-pounder<br />

has proved its antitank value. It is also used portee,<br />

at times.<br />

As a <strong>field</strong> gun its total weight is 2,800 pounds.<br />

Trails can be spread to any width, <strong>the</strong>n clamped in<br />

position. No. 1 (our "Gunner") sits on <strong>the</strong> left trail,<br />

where he traverses by means of a shoulder pad and<br />

handles elevation by means of a handwheel.<br />

The breech block, of vertical sliding block type,<br />

is especially interesting. It is held in its open<br />

position by extractor levers which, when forced<br />

forward when <strong>the</strong> piece is loaded, release a<br />

compressed spring that automatically closes <strong>the</strong><br />

breech. This system permits firing up to about 2<br />

rounds per minute.<br />

Caliber is 2.24″, and both recoil and recuperator<br />

systems are hydraulic.<br />

Besides <strong>the</strong> double front shield shown here, <strong>the</strong><br />

carriage is also provided with wing shields to<br />

protect <strong>the</strong> crew from side-spray.

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