ALIEN INTERVIEW - THE NEW EARTH - Earth Changes and The ...
ALIEN INTERVIEW - THE NEW EARTH - Earth Changes and The ...
ALIEN INTERVIEW - THE NEW EARTH - Earth Changes and The ...
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prior to the acceptance of continental drift, biologists frequently postulated submerged l<strong>and</strong><br />
masses in order to account for populations of l<strong>and</strong>-based species now separated by barriers<br />
of water. Similarly, geologists tried to account for striking resemblances of rock formations<br />
on different continents. <strong>The</strong> first systematic attempt was made by Melchior Neumayr in his<br />
book Erdgeschichte in 1887. Many hypothetical submerged l<strong>and</strong> bridges <strong>and</strong> continents<br />
were proposed during the 19th century, in order to account for the present distribution of<br />
species.<br />
As Lemuria gained some acceptance within the scientific community, it began to appear in<br />
the works of other scholars. Ernst Haeckel, a German Darwinian taxonomist, proposed<br />
Lemuria as an explanation for the absence of "missing link" fossil records. According to<br />
another source, Haeckel put forward this thesis prior to Sclater (but without using the name<br />
'Lemuria'). Locating the origins of the human species on this lost continent, he claimed the<br />
fossil record could not be found because it had sunk beneath the sea.<br />
Other scientists hypothesized that Lemuria had extended across parts of the Pacific oceans,<br />
explaining distributions of species across Asia <strong>and</strong> the Americas.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Lemuria theory disappeared completely from conventional scientific consideration after<br />
the theories of plate tectonics <strong>and</strong> continental drift were accepted by the larger scientific<br />
community. According to the theory of plate tectonics (which is nowadays the only accepted<br />
paradigm in geology), Madagascar <strong>and</strong> India were indeed once part of the same l<strong>and</strong>mass<br />
(thus accounting for geological resemblances), but plate movement caused India to break<br />
away millions of years ago, <strong>and</strong> move to its present location. <strong>The</strong> original l<strong>and</strong>mass broke<br />
apart - it did not sink beneath the sea level."<br />
-- Reference: Wikipedia.org<br />
128 ..."Lake Toba in Sumatra"...<br />
<strong>The</strong> Toba eruption (the Toba event) occurred at what is now Lake Toba about 67,500 to<br />
75,500 years ago. It had an estimated Volcanic Explosivity Index of 8 (described as "megacolossal"),<br />
making it possibly the largest explosive volcanic eruption within the last twentyfive<br />
million years. <strong>The</strong> total amount of erupted material was about 2800 cubic km (670 cubic<br />
miles) — around 2,000 km³ of ignimbrite that flowed over the ground <strong>and</strong> around 800 km³<br />
that fell as ash, with the wind blowing most of it to the west.<br />
By contrast, the 1980 eruption of Mount St. Helens ejected around 1.2 cubic km of material,<br />
whilst the largest volcanic eruption in historic times, at Mount Tambora in 1815, emitted the<br />
equivalent of around 100 cubic kilometers of dense rock <strong>and</strong> created the "Year Without a<br />
Summer" as far away as North America."<br />
<strong>The</strong> Toba eruption was the latest of a series of at least three calderra-forming eruptions<br />
which have occurred at the volcano. Earlier calderas were formed around 700,000 <strong>and</strong><br />
840,000 years ago.<br />
To give an idea of its magnitude, consider that although the eruption took place in Indonesia,<br />
it deposited an ash layer approximately 15 cm (6 in) thick over the entire Indian<br />
subcontinent; at one site in central India, the Toba ash layer today is up to 6 m (20 feet)<br />
thick <strong>and</strong> parts of Malaysia were covered with 9 m of ashfall. In addition it has been<br />
calculated that 10 10 metric tons of sulphuric acid was ejected into the atmosphere by<br />
the event, causing acid rain fallout."<br />
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