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FIG 688<br />
Character Wheels<br />
FIG 685 1<br />
FIG 673 Wheel N<br />
-<br />
-- -<br />
WHEELS AND<br />
.TyI<br />
S.S. S~oke Wheel<br />
wl~eak Handles<br />
FIG 826<br />
3 Quick Release Nuts<br />
" FIG 698 Wheel Adapters<br />
For Wheel Adapter Sheet EB 214<br />
write or call the Edson Corp.<br />
FIG 688 Character Wheels - Edsonls Character Wheel ir$<br />
designed to fit the many "character" boats now being built.\-'<br />
Edson has substituted corrosion resistant aluminum for the old<br />
style galvanized iron to get a wheel that is light, non-magnetic,<br />
and equipped with teak handles, in effect, modern materials and<br />
concept for an old style product.<br />
Wheel Size Alum. No. Spokes No. Wt. k<br />
1 20n150:8 1688A 1 6 1 612.7<br />
FIG 685 Flying Bridge Wheels - For cruisers and sport fishermen<br />
with flying bridges and smaller, open high speed fishermen with<br />
console steering positions. The wheels are "dished" 2"/5cm and<br />
are cast of nonmagnetic aluminum. Warm to the touch, these<br />
aluminum wheels have a fushion bonded coating of grey vinyl. All<br />
Edson Wheels can be easily adapted to fit <strong>steerer</strong>s of other manu-<br />
facture by using a Fig 698 Edson Adapter and an Edson wheel<br />
nut. Furnish Edson the size of your wheel shaft and the make and<br />
model of your <strong>steerer</strong>.<br />
Wheel Size Fig. No. Spokes No. Weight<br />
16"40.6 cml 685V 1 3 I 411.8k<br />
20"50.8cm 1 685V 1 3 1 612.7k<br />
FIG 604Stainless Steel Spoke Wheel with Teak Handles-A tradi-<br />
tional wheel with modern materials the Fig. 604 wheel is fabricat-<br />
ed with a gleaming rim of ovalized tubing and solid stainless<br />
spokes internally welded at the hub for maximum strength and a<br />
smooth neat appearance. Sizes 24", 30", and <strong>36</strong>" available.<br />
6 lbs12.7 K<br />
914.1<br />
<strong>36</strong>"191.4 cm 1014.5<br />
FIG 826 Quick Release Wheel Nut. For those who have oversized()<br />
wheels and wish to have access to cockpit seat lockers or who<br />
wish to'remove the wheel for protection against theft, the Quick<br />
Release Wheel Nut enables the removal of your wheel quickly<br />
and easily. Available in two thread sizes: 3h "-10 and 1"-14.<br />
FIG. 673 Wheel Nuts. Edson's wheel nuts are available in a choice<br />
of three materials, glossy black plastic, Chrome Plated Forged<br />
Brass, and Polished Brass. The Black nut is a molded product that<br />
is easily tightened on the shaft and has a built in friction<br />
device to eliminate ioosening by vibration. The Black nut will stay<br />
shiney and new for years and is now standard on ail Edson <strong>steerer</strong>s.<br />
Thread Pol.<br />
Size Chrome Black Brass<br />
314"-10" Fig No. Fig No. Fig No.<br />
I In-14" I 673C I 673L 1 6738 1<br />
FIG 698 Wheel Adapter - The answer for installing Edson wheels<br />
on <strong>steerer</strong>s of other makes. Simple and strong, the adapter is<br />
made of brass and furnished with a stainless steel locking pin<br />
and a lhN stainless steel wheel key. Orders must include the<br />
make and model of the <strong>steerer</strong>. See the price page for available<br />
adapters. Remember to order 3 items, the wheel, the adapter, and<br />
the wheel nut.<br />
FIG 858 Leather Chafing Gear - The same leather material as<br />
used for wheel rim covers is now available as scraps for chafing<br />
gear in a4 to 6 oz. bag. Complete hides measuring approximately<br />
20 square feet are also available, see price pages.<br />
FIG. 684 Stainless Steel Keystock for Wheel Shafts. Standa$dd,<br />
Square Size and Length 1h" x 11/2" - All Edson <strong>pedestal</strong> ar<br />
<strong>steerer</strong> wheel shafts come complete with stainless steel k e k d ~<br />
stock as standard equipment. Edson's keystock will not rust like<br />
steel, and is tougher than brass. When ordering as a spare for<br />
Edson wheel shafts always specify 1h " x 11/2 ". Other sizes and<br />
lengths available upon request.<br />
A GUIDE TO SELECT NG YOUR STEERING SYSTEM<br />
Not too long ago wheel steering was only associated with large<br />
ocean racing and traditional sailboats. The rapidly growing trend<br />
towards wheel steering has changed to include cruising and rac-<br />
ing sailboats as small as 18 feet. Many people once believed the<br />
only way toget theUfeel'-of a sailboat was with a tiller.The popu-<br />
larity of wheel steering as well as its practicality has shown even<br />
the most adamant tiller man that "better feel" and "better boat<br />
control" can be obtained with wheel steering. Without the tiller<br />
sweeping theentire cockpit, the crew can perform more function-<br />
ally, guests can relax more comfortably, and short-handed<br />
family sailing suddenly becomes simple.<br />
Planning a steering system for a tiller conversion, or an option<br />
on a new boat is not a casual matter and should be done with the<br />
utmost thought and consideration. More time should go into the<br />
planning of acockpit than any other part of the boat, this is where<br />
the crew spends the vast majority of their time whether the boat<br />
is for cruising or racing. Moreover, the cockpit is the base for<br />
handling sails as well as steering. Thus, in this one area of the<br />
boat, comfort, convenience, performance and safety are all<br />
equally vital factors, neglect even one and the pleasure of sailing<br />
is in ieooardv.<br />
A major part of planning agood steering installation islocating<br />
the<strong>steerer</strong>. This must take intoconsideration location of the rud-<br />
derpost, winches, main sheet, and engine controls. All must be<br />
located properly or moved to the appropriate location for a func-<br />
tional and comfortable cockpit.<br />
The aft cockpit steering location is normally associated with<br />
, ,the older traditional design where a worm gear type <strong>steerer</strong> at-<br />
iachesdirectly to a rudderpost located in the aft end of the cock-<br />
'Opit. It is also the location used for the New Edson Rack and<br />
:@ Pinion Steerer installed abovedeck directly toarudderpost locat-<br />
ed in thevery aft end of the cockpit, or with atransom hung rud-<br />
der. The <strong>pedestal</strong> type<strong>steerer</strong> is often located well aft in thecock-<br />
pit in cruising and racing boats (minimum distance 21 inches<br />
from the <strong>pedestal</strong> centerline to the aft cockpit bulkhead).<br />
Theadvantageof any of theseaft steering installations is that<br />
the helmsman is well aft out of theway of crew members working<br />
winches. From this position the helmsman sees all the action,<br />
can cast off sheets or tail winches, participate in cockpit conver-<br />
sation, and has a complete view of the sails and rig.<br />
In the mid-cockpit installation the helm is farther forward<br />
where the boat is wider so the helmsman can get more outboard;<br />
instruments mounted in the cabin bulkhead can be'easily read;<br />
the winches and cleats are more accessible to the helmsman<br />
whether they are forward or aft of the helm. On a cruising boat<br />
this location clears the aft end of thecockpit forcrew members or<br />
guests not needed for handling sheets. Neither the backstay nor<br />
main sheet need interfere with the helmsman standing behind<br />
the wheel, and the helmsman has sufficient room to brace his<br />
feet without restriction. With the helm in mid-cockpit, winch<br />
location does become critical, especially when installing wheel<br />
steer in^ in an exist in^ cock~it where winch locations are fixed.<br />
concentrating both winches and helm in the middle of the cockpit<br />
can be most inconvenient for both helmsman and crew.<br />
The forward cockpit installation places the helmsman close to<br />
the companionway .under the protection of a dodger, out of the<br />
way of winches and main sheet, and in a wide part of the boat<br />
where head sails can be easily viewed.<br />
,f~i)~ho~~ing the type of <strong>steerer</strong> is specifically covered on its<br />
,_I , ppropriate page of this catalog, however, each has certain characteristics<br />
which are best suited for a particular type boat.<br />
Rack and Pinion Steering is most useful on boats from 16 to 40<br />
feet where space under the cockpit floor is limited, or for those<br />
small sailboats with transom hung rudders, such as the trailerable<br />
models. The inboard rudder models that are particularly well<br />
suited are those with the rudderpost coming through the aft<br />
bridge deck, or the very aft part of the cockpit floor. The Rack and<br />
Pinion can virtually be plugged into these set-ups with a mini-<br />
mumamount of installation effort with the exception of building<br />
a cover over the <strong>steerer</strong> to serve as a helm seat.<br />
Worm Gear Steering is often referred to as "Non-Reversing".<br />
meaning the feedback from the rudder will not normally turn<br />
the wheel when the helmsman lets go of the wheel. These<br />
<strong>steerer</strong>s are most often used on traditional boats with aft raked<br />
inboard rudders. Because of the rake, it is often impossible to<br />
install a quadrant underthe cockpit floor. This type of <strong>steerer</strong> is<br />
attached directly to the rudderpost above the cockpit floor at -<br />
right angles to the rudderpost. The <strong>steerer</strong> shaft may be fitted<br />
with a universal and an extra bearing to build in the exact wheel<br />
angleforacomfortaljle helm. A wheel box must be built overthe<br />
<strong>steerer</strong> to serve as a helm seat .This box can be kept as narrow as<br />
possibleso the helmsman can sit behind oralong side the wheel.<br />
The box can have a flip up top to serve as a seat back for long<br />
watches at the wheel. Engine controls can be located right on the<br />
sideof the helm seat within easy reach of the helmsman. Despite<br />
the worm gear <strong>steerer</strong> being non-reversing, there are always<br />
those boats with an exce~tional weather helm. or oarticularlv<br />
hard steering. For these boats, we now offera fridtion 'shaft brak;<br />
for all sizes of worm <strong>steerer</strong>s.<br />
Bulkhead Steerers are most advantageous for power boats,<br />
motorsailers, two station steering Mid-Ship Cockpit boats, and<br />
bridge deck console type steering stations, generally found on<br />
custom racing boats. Bulkhead <strong>steerer</strong>s can be purchased for<br />
very small boats using direct sprocket and chain drive as well as<br />
2:l and 3:l geared reduction sprocket and chain <strong>steerer</strong>s for very<br />
large commercial vessels, such as fishing boats and tug boats.<br />
Pedestal Steering is well suited for both mid-ship cockpit and<br />
aft cockpit boats with inboard rudders as well as transom hung<br />
rudders. This system requires space under the cockpit floor for<br />
mounting sheaves, sheave bracket, or Radial drive^^ Steering<br />
System. It offers maximum flexibility in that any number of<br />
sheaves may be mounted to route wire rope around engine<br />
spaces, through aft cabins or around fuel tanks, etc.The <strong>pedestal</strong><br />
type system comprised of sprocket, chain and wire rope can be<br />
used very efficiently for both cruising and racing boats up to 80<br />
feet by varying the size of the steering wheel and the size of the<br />
quadrant toeffectively changethe poweroutput necessaryto sail<br />
your boat. This <strong>steerer</strong> is very popular and most versatile when<br />
planning your cockpit for "convenience" accessories, such as<br />
brake, guard, tables, instrument housings, engine controls,<br />
helm seat and auto-pilot drives.<br />
Pull-Pull Steering is a new system offered by Edson as an<br />
alternative to a sheave and wire rope system. This System<br />
can be used with either Bulkhead or Pedestal Steerers with<br />
inboard or outboard rudder boats. It is most advantageous<br />
for Mid-Ship Cockpit and Aft Cabin boats when routing the<br />
steering cables from the Center Cockpit to the rudderpost<br />
can become complicated.<br />
The Pull-Pull System uses standard Edson components in<br />
conjunction with flexible conduit housing 7x 19 stainless<br />
steel wire rope. Unlike push-pull cables such as those used<br />
on engine controls, pull-pull is always in tension. The result<br />
is very positive steering control without the play and lost<br />
motion generally associated with a Push-Pull Cable.<br />
Each steering section of the catalog shows a chart for select-<br />
ing the recommended size steering system for your boat. Each<br />
chart is composed of information gathered from our many<br />
years of leadership in marine steering. Due to the many varia-<br />
tions in yacht design in areas of hull shape, engine horse-<br />
power, and sail configuration, final recommendations must<br />
be approved by your Naval Architect andlor,builder.