profession: pilot career: actor - Jet Aviation
profession: pilot career: actor - Jet Aviation
profession: pilot career: actor - Jet Aviation
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Making fashion sparkle<br />
In 1892, Daniel Swarovski invented an electric machine for the<br />
precision cutting of crystal. The crystals he created with it were<br />
immediately successful and led to the formation of the Swarovski<br />
company, which has used creative products, good marketing<br />
and strong relationships with designers to keep crystals an integral<br />
part of fashion.<br />
The glimmering stage jewels worn by the opera singer Maria<br />
Callas were made by the Marangoni studio in Milan. She<br />
performed over 600 times in the jewelry, which often contained<br />
Swarovski crystal. It is said she became so attached to the pieces<br />
that she not only wore them on stage, but also took them every-<br />
where with her in the trunk of her car.<br />
When Marilyn Monroe sang “Happy Birthday” to President Ken-<br />
nedy in 1962, she also wore Swarovski crystals. The stones were<br />
not in jewelry, however, but rather thousands of them were handsewn<br />
onto her skin-tight, flesh-colored gown.<br />
Crystals made by Swarovski have been seen on stage and screen<br />
in many forms and on many stars. Marlene Dietrich, Audrey<br />
Hepburn, Elton John, Kylie Minogue and Madonna have used<br />
them, and on her 2006 tour Shakira played a guitar covered with<br />
6 Outlook 01/2008<br />
pink crystals. The stones are regularly seen on the red carpets of<br />
awards and events, and are also found on prominent items such<br />
as the star on top of the Rockefeller Center Christmas tree and<br />
the chandelier at the Metropolitan Opera House.<br />
For most of its history, the Austrian company supplied crystals<br />
to other businesses. The clients were usually designers of clothing,<br />
jewelry or chandeliers who used the crystals in their original<br />
work. Then in 1976 an employee was playing around with crystal<br />
elements used to make chandeliers and glued them together<br />
to make a mouse. This was the beginning of the company’s<br />
assortment of crystal figurines.<br />
Swarovski began to design other objects, expanding from its role<br />
as a crystal supplier. Today the company has two major divisions:<br />
one producing precision-cut crystal elements or components,