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Antibiotic Classification and Modes of Action - bioMerieux

Antibiotic Classification and Modes of Action - bioMerieux

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Customer Education <strong>Antibiotic</strong> <strong>Classification</strong><br />

Free amino<br />

acids<br />

Peptide<br />

bond initiation<br />

�<br />

2. Inhibitors <strong>of</strong> Protein Synthesis<br />

Mode <strong>of</strong> <strong>Action</strong> - The MLSK Group<br />

Peptide<br />

bonds<br />

� �<br />

Translation:<br />

� Initiation � Elongation � Termination<br />

© bioMérieux, Inc., Customer Education<br />

March 2008<br />

MLSK binds<br />

�<br />

Polypeptide<br />

release<br />

• <strong>Antibiotic</strong>s in the MLSK group are structurally distinct but have a similar<br />

mode <strong>of</strong> action by binding the 50S ribosomal subunit<br />

• During translation, it blocks the initiation step, elongation step or peptide<br />

release step <strong>of</strong> protein synthesis<br />

• Unfinished or toxic protein is released<br />

63

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