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Encyclopedia of Connecticut biography, genealogical-memorial ...

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members <strong>of</strong> the Congregational church <strong>of</strong><br />

Darien, taking an interest in its charities<br />

and good works.<br />

CRAW, Frank Conrad,<br />

Inventor.<br />

Frank C. Craw was born in Norwalk,<br />

<strong>Connecticut</strong>, May 23, 1854, son <strong>of</strong> William<br />

Thomas and Mary (Selleck) Craw. All<br />

the Craws came originally from Scotland,<br />

but are <strong>of</strong> two distinct families. First, a<br />

portion <strong>of</strong> the Clan MacRae or M'Crae<br />

adopted the form, M'Craw, and later some<br />

<strong>of</strong> them dropped the prefix Mac and became<br />

Craw. Second, a family which had<br />

been settled in Berwickshire within a few<br />

miles <strong>of</strong> the Scottish border since 1200.<br />

Tradition says the founder came with a<br />

Danish invasion in 970, but in the earliest<br />

records (the Charters <strong>of</strong> Coldingham<br />

Priory) the family is mentioned among<br />

the largest landowners <strong>of</strong> the county. The<br />

form <strong>of</strong> the name was then Aldengrave<br />

and later became Aldencraw. This was<br />

altered to Anchencraw, and finally to<br />

Craw. The Craw coat-<strong>of</strong>-arms is de-<br />

scribed as:<br />

Arms—Parted per chevron, engraved vert and<br />

gules, three craws argent.<br />

Crest—A crow proper, standing on a sheaf <strong>of</strong><br />

corn.<br />

Motto—Nee careo, nee euro, signifying "I have<br />

neither want nor care."<br />

(I) William W. Craw, grandfather <strong>of</strong><br />

Frank C. Craw, was born January 11,<br />

1777, in Dinoon, Scotland, and came to<br />

America about 1800. He located in South<br />

Norwalk, <strong>Connecticut</strong>, and for many<br />

years was the keeper <strong>of</strong> the toll-gate between<br />

Darien and South Norwalk. Mr.<br />

Craw is buried in Rowayton. He mar-<br />

ried Sally Jarvis Webb, born July, 1782,<br />

daughter <strong>of</strong> Moses Webb, <strong>of</strong> Norwalk<br />

(see Webb XI).<br />

(II) William Thomas Craw, son <strong>of</strong><br />

ENCYCLOPEDIA OF BIOGRAPHY<br />

53<br />

William W. and Sally Jarvis (Webb)<br />

Craw, was born in January, 1816, and died<br />

in April, 1897. He grew to manhood in<br />

Norwalk, <strong>Connecticut</strong>, and learned the<br />

trade <strong>of</strong> carpenter. As a young man he<br />

went into business on his own account,<br />

later entering a partnership with Burr<br />

Knapp. Many <strong>of</strong> the fine old residences<br />

in Norwalk and vicinity were built by<br />

Mr. Craw and he built the old Methodist<br />

Episcopal church building. Singularly<br />

enough, on the very day he was buried,<br />

they started to move the old church <strong>of</strong>f<br />

the lot to make room for a new and larger<br />

edifice. Under the first city charter <strong>of</strong><br />

South Norwalk, a City Court was estab-<br />

lished and he was appointed the first city<br />

judge, a position which he held for many<br />

years. Mr. Craw had no formal legal<br />

training, but was self-taught in the law,<br />

and his logical mind, keen perception and<br />

sound judgment made his decisions just<br />

and equitable, based as they were on the<br />

facts in cases and the fundamentals <strong>of</strong><br />

substantial justice rather than on the<br />

technicalities <strong>of</strong> law and procedure which<br />

are <strong>of</strong>ten used to defeat justice. A man <strong>of</strong><br />

fine intellectual caliber, Mr. Craw was<br />

held in high esteem by all those whose<br />

pleasure it was to know him. In politics<br />

he was a Republican, and was a member<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Legislature for several terms. In<br />

his later years, Mr. Craw removed to New<br />

York City and made his home with his<br />

son, John W. Craw, and after this time<br />

did not engage in any business.<br />

Mr. Craw married Mary Selleck,<br />

daughter <strong>of</strong> Ray Selleck, <strong>of</strong> Norwalk, and<br />

they were the parents <strong>of</strong> eight children,<br />

seven <strong>of</strong> whom grew to maturity. Their<br />

children were: Ann Eliza, deceased, wife<br />

<strong>of</strong> Alfred Kellogg; John W., who died in<br />

1916; Elizabeth, deceased, wife <strong>of</strong> Howard<br />

H. Smith ; Mary, deceased, married<br />

Robert M. Wilcox, <strong>of</strong> Norwalk ; Josephine,<br />

married J. Manning; Decker, <strong>of</strong> Nor-

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