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Music Preference 1 - Brent Hugh's personal and business web pages

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The <strong>Music</strong>ian<br />

Introduction<br />

Why Influence <strong>Music</strong> <strong>Preference</strong>?<br />

<strong>Music</strong> <strong>Preference</strong> 3<br />

<strong>Music</strong>ians have a natural interest in underst<strong>and</strong>ing <strong>and</strong> influencing the public's preference<br />

for the type of music they play. Classical musicians, for instance, worry about the decline of<br />

audiences for their music. The topic is often addressed at professional meetings <strong>and</strong> conferences<br />

<strong>and</strong> the decline of the classical music audience has been much ballyhooed in the popular <strong>and</strong><br />

periodical literature, too (Pridinoff, et al., 2000; Lebrecht, 1997; Small 1998). Despite all the<br />

attention given to the purported problem, it turns out that empirical evidence for or against the<br />

decline of the classical audience is difficult to interpret (Repp, 1999; Newberry, 1999); the<br />

classical audience appears to be declining in some sectors <strong>and</strong> increasing in others.<br />

Regardless of the general rise or decline in audiences, the classical performer has an interest<br />

in creating a preference for classical music in new audiences <strong>and</strong> increasing the preference for<br />

classical music among those who already enjoy it. <strong>Music</strong>ians who wish to perform must create<br />

an interest in <strong>and</strong> a liking for the type of music they play among some audience somewhere or<br />

they will not be performing music for long.<br />

The <strong>Music</strong> Educator<br />

<strong>Music</strong> educators may have a different reason than performers for influencing the musical<br />

preference of students. In American society, the highbrow musical taste in previous decades was<br />

elitist, exclusivist, <strong>and</strong> focused on classical music as performed by the best musicians--in a word,<br />

it was snobbish. In the last two decades or so, the highbrow musical taste has shifted. It is no<br />

longer snobbish, but more eclectic <strong>and</strong> musically omnivorous (Peterson & Kern, 1996). The new<br />

musical omnivore puts importance on music from a tremendous variety of sources--folk music,

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