An Introduction To The International Criminal Court - Institute for ...

Rules 76–84 141–2
United Nations Basic Principles on the Role
of Lawyers (1990) 141
dispute settlement (ICC 119)
Assembly of States Parties 187
ICJ 187
disqualification
judge (ICC 41/Rules 23–39) 181
Prosecutor (ICC 42(8)) 182
disruption of proceedings (ICC 63(2)/Rule
170) 147
dissenting judgment 156
dolus specialis (ICC 6) 29, 38–40, 41, 108:
see also genocide, dolus specialis
(ICC 6)
domestic jurisdiction considerations 3
Dominica 19n63
double jeopardy: see ne bis in idem
Dover Castle 4
drug-trafficking 26, 34–5
drunkenness: see intoxication (ICC 31(1)(b))
due process 85–6
duress (ICC 31(1)(d)) 12, 110, 113,
168
East Timor, occupation by Indonesia
33–4
Eck (Peleus Trial) 157n84
economic embargo 46
ECOSOC Standard Minimum Rules for
Prisoners 170
Edwards v. United Kingdom 141
EEZ 78
effects doctrine 78–9
Egypt 62n132, 423
Eichmann 38, 70–1, 101, 115: see also Israel
elderly persons 49, 172
election: see judges (ICC); President, election;
Prosecutor (ICC 15); Prosecutor, office
of (ICC 42/Rules 9-11)
Elements of Crimes
adoption 20, 35
as aid to interpretation 35–6, 91
amendment, ease of 36, 189
as applicable law (ICC 21(1)(a)) 35
armed conflict, knowledge of 56
crimes against humanity 44, 45
customary international law and 24, 28
drafting 18–19
extermination 50
genocide 39
‘causing serious bodily or mental
harm’ 41
international armed conflict, need for 58
judicial discretion and 35–6
‘killing’ 41
mental element (ICC 30) 109
nationality of victim 59
index 463
persecution (ICC 7(1)(h)) 48
rape 48
subsidiary nature 35–6
emblem, improper use 109
enforced disappearances
(ICC 7(1)(i)/7(2)(i)) 46, 72
enforced prostitution 46–8, 49, 54–5, 62–3
enforced sterilisation 46–8, 49, 62–3
enforcement of sentences (ICC
103-111) 169–71: see also sentencing
conditions 170
ECOSOC Standard Minimum Rules for
Prisoners, applicability 170
designation of State 170, 421, 426, 427,
428
equitable distribution of responsibility
(ICC 103(3)(a)/Rule 201) 169–70
escape (ICC 111) 171
transfer on completion (ICC 107) 171
enslavement: see slavery/slave trade
Ensslin, Baader and Raspe v. Germany 148
entry into force (ICC 126) (1 July 2002) 19, 20,
191–2
environment, protection of
(ICC 8(2)(b)(iv)) 60–1, 425
equality of arms 99: see also accused, rights of
(ICC 67)
Erdemovic
appeal decision 160
duress 12, 113
guilty plea 149
mental condition 146
non-international armed conflict,
relevance 94
nullum crimen nulla poena sine lege 70–1
penalties, purpose 164
sentencing 158
error of procedure, fact or law as grounds of
appeal (ICC 81(1)) 158–9
escape (ICC 111) 171
ethical matters 183
Ethiopia 165
ethnic cleansing 40–1, 46: see also deportation
or forcible transfer of population
(ICC 7(2)(d))
ethnic group 37, 38, 40
European Commission of Human Rights
counsel of choice 148
European Convention on Human Rights
(1950) 98
European Court of Human Rights
disclosure obligation 141
interpretation/translation, right to 147
presumption of innocence 95–6
retroactivity 71
self-defence 112
standard of proof 155
euthanasia 7