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SOLVERA ® and FLUORLINK ®<br />
brand names, are used principally<br />
as water-repellent and anti-grease<br />
agents in wrapping paper and<br />
textiles. Our H-GALDEN ®<br />
high-performance, low environmental<br />
impact heat-transfer fluid<br />
will also benefit from this capacity<br />
extension.<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong> Solexis and Thin Film<br />
Electronics ASA (a Norwegian<br />
company based in Oslo) have<br />
concluded an agreement to develop<br />
materials for printed electronic<br />
components.<br />
The new micronized polytetrafluoroethylene<br />
(PTFE) powder<br />
plant currently under construction<br />
at Changshu in China will be<br />
operational in the first quarter of<br />
2008. This micronized powder,<br />
marketed under the POLYMIST ®<br />
brand name, is used in various<br />
complex applications like<br />
cosmetics, high gloss inks and<br />
high performance lubricants.<br />
Finally, two world class production<br />
units for our HYFLON ® et<br />
ALGOFLON ® fluoropolymers have<br />
started up at Spinetta (Italy).<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong> Advanced Polymers, based<br />
at Alpharetta (USA), has just<br />
brought on stream a production<br />
expansion for its RADEL ® R<br />
polyphenylsulfones and launched<br />
a new range of SOLVIVA plastics<br />
that meet the very demanding<br />
specifications for medical implants.<br />
These applications have<br />
required all production chains to<br />
be brought into conformity<br />
with the international production<br />
standards that apply in the<br />
medical world.<br />
The ultrapolymers segment has<br />
been significantly strengthened<br />
with the start-up of a pilot<br />
polyether-ether ketone (PEEK)<br />
unit at Alpharetta (USA) and the<br />
construction of an industrial scale<br />
PEEK platform at Panoli (India), to<br />
be rolled out in early 2008.<br />
A new PVDC (polyvinylidine<br />
chloride) latex production unit is to<br />
be built at SolVin’s Tavaux (France)<br />
site, which now houses the entire<br />
production of this polymer.<br />
Under the trade name DIOFAN ® ,<br />
this latex is used as a barrier<br />
material for coating paper or plastic<br />
films for integrity-critical packaging<br />
situations, in particular in the food<br />
and pharmaceutical sectors.<br />
In 2007, demand for specialty<br />
polymers was particularly strong<br />
in pharmaceutical packaging,<br />
semi-conductors, retail electronics,<br />
medical applications and water<br />
treatment. By contrast, auto<br />
markets in Europe and the USA<br />
were weaker. In most cases, our<br />
sales have grown faster than their<br />
respective market segments,<br />
including automotive, thanks to the<br />
width of our product ranges and our<br />
capacity for innovation. Today, more<br />
than 30% of sales are of products<br />
brought to market during the past<br />
five years.<br />
Our strong R&D portfolio, our<br />
control of both fixed and variable<br />
costs (which improves our<br />
competitiveness, for example by<br />
improving the efficiency of our<br />
polymerization processes), our<br />
initiatives in HSE (Health, Safety<br />
and Environment) and the use of<br />
Best Available Technologies (BAT)<br />
in our plants, should together<br />
promote the growth and improve<br />
the performance of our specialty<br />
polymers in 2008 and 2009.<br />
Globally speaking, specialty<br />
polymers are a major contributor<br />
to sustainable growth. Significant<br />
weight reductions in cars and<br />
airplanes contribute to fuel savings.<br />
With their constantly improving<br />
mechanical strength and high<br />
temperature resistance, specialty<br />
polymers are steadily replacing<br />
other, more energy-consuming<br />
materials. Finally, they permit<br />
the development of new, highly<br />
sophisticated applications, for<br />
example in water treatment or the<br />
medical field, thereby contributing to<br />
the well-being of a growing number<br />
of individuals in the world.<br />
Polyolefin compounds<br />
fared variously in their different<br />
markets. Padanaplast (Italy),<br />
which manufactures and markets<br />
polyethylene-based compounds,<br />
saw its sales of compounds for<br />
both piping (replacing copper in<br />
domestic applications) and specialty<br />
cables increase by double-digit<br />
figures. 75% of sales are outside<br />
Italy, to 70 countries across<br />
the world.<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong> Engineered Polymers (SEP)<br />
in the United States is active in<br />
polypropylene and elastomer<br />
compounds, mainly for the North<br />
American automobile market.<br />
Agreement was reached to sell<br />
the entire subsidiary to Basell,<br />
the leading world producer of<br />
polypropylene and advanced<br />
polyolefins. The principal reason<br />
is that this activity today fits<br />
less well with the strategy of the<br />
Sector, which is expanding in very<br />
high performance polymers with<br />
high added value markets, and<br />
selectively in vinyls. This transaction<br />
should be finalized in the first<br />
quarter of 2008.<br />
Inergy Automotive<br />
Systems (50/50 joint<br />
venture with Plastic<br />
Omnium in fuel systems)<br />
The world leader in fuel systems for<br />
the automotive industry, with around<br />
13 million systems sold every<br />
year, Inergy Automotive Systems<br />
experienced a slight fall (1.2%) in its<br />
volumes and sales in 2007. Even<br />
so, thanks to cost-control initiatives,<br />
the operating margin was up<br />
significantly from 2006.<br />
This resilience of profits is<br />
due to major efforts to boost<br />
competitiveness, with reductions<br />
Plastics Sector<br />
<strong>Solvay</strong> Global Annual Report 2007<br />
Plastics<br />
45