An Action Plan for Developing Agricultural Input Markets in Tanzania
An Action Plan for Developing Agricultural Input Markets in Tanzania
An Action Plan for Developing Agricultural Input Markets in Tanzania
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the “centerpiece” of SO 5 will be the development of<br />
producer associations to strengthen farmers’ productive<br />
and bus<strong>in</strong>ess capacities. Improved <strong>in</strong>put supply<br />
result<strong>in</strong>g from the implementation of the action plan<br />
will help producers associations by supply<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>puts<br />
on time and at cost effective prices. The second activity<br />
identified by SO 5 to support the achievement of its<br />
objectives is improv<strong>in</strong>g the policy and regulatory environment<br />
<strong>in</strong> order to <strong>in</strong>crease market efficiencies. The<br />
proposed actions on improv<strong>in</strong>g policy environment and<br />
regulation <strong>for</strong> <strong>in</strong>put markets will strengthen the efficiency<br />
of output markets and producers associations<br />
by reduc<strong>in</strong>g transaction costs.<br />
Government Commitment and Donor Support<br />
A strong commitment will be needed from the government<br />
<strong>for</strong> the implementation of the action plan. Such<br />
a commitment will manifest <strong>in</strong> remov<strong>in</strong>g exist<strong>in</strong>g dis-<br />
29<br />
tortions and misperceptions and creat<strong>in</strong>g a favorable<br />
environment <strong>for</strong> the private sector participation <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>put<br />
markets. Support <strong>for</strong> build<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>stitutional capacity<br />
will also be needed. Above all, the government has<br />
to work with donors to raise the necessary resources to<br />
implement the action plan.<br />
Resource Requirements<br />
<strong>Tanzania</strong> will need a 5-year program to implement<br />
the core recommendations of the action plan <strong>for</strong> market<br />
development. A prelim<strong>in</strong>ary estimate of the resources<br />
needed is <strong>in</strong>dicated <strong>in</strong> Table 5. The implementation<br />
of the action plan will require $11.3 million <strong>in</strong><br />
operat<strong>in</strong>g costs and $18 million <strong>in</strong> capital funds—$15<br />
million <strong>for</strong> AIIF and $3 million <strong>for</strong> ABDF. Both of these<br />
funds will be used <strong>for</strong> shar<strong>in</strong>g risks among various<br />
stakeholders.<br />
Table 5. Estimated Resource Requirements <strong>for</strong> Implement<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
<strong>Action</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>: 5-Year Program<br />
Source: <strong>Action</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> Team Estimates.