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2011 - Li & Fung Limited

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NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS (CONTINUED)<br />

1 BASIS OF PREPARATION AND PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)<br />

1.22 BORROWING COSTS<br />

Borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of qualifying asset that necessarily takes a<br />

substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use or sale are capitalized as part of the cost of that asset, until such time as the<br />

assets are substantially ready for their intended use or sale.<br />

Investment income earned on the temporary investment of specific borrowings pending their expenditure on qualifying assets is<br />

deducted from the borrowing costs eligible for capitalisation.<br />

All other borrowing costs are charged to the consolidated profit and loss account in the year in which they are incurred.<br />

1.23 OPERATING LEASES<br />

Leases in which a significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership are retained by the lessor are classified as operating leases.<br />

Payments made under operating leases (net of any incentives received from the lessor) are charged to the consolidated profit and loss<br />

account on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease. The upfront prepayments made for leasehold land and land use rights<br />

are amortised on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease or where there is impairment, the impairment is expensed in the<br />

consolidated profit and loss account.<br />

1.24 DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES<br />

Derivatives are initially recognized at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently remeasured at their<br />

fair value. The method of recognising the resulting gain or loss depends on whether the derivative is designated as a hedging instrument,<br />

and if so, the nature of the item being hedged. The Group designates certain derivatives as hedges of a particular risk associated with a<br />

recognized liability or a highly probable forecast transaction (cash flow hedge).<br />

The Group documents, at the inception of the transaction, the intended relationship between hedging instruments and hedged items,<br />

as well as its risk management objectives and strategy for undertaking various hedge transactions. The Group also documents its<br />

assessment, both at hedge inception and on an ongoing basis, of whether the derivatives that are used in hedging transactions are<br />

highly effective in offsetting changes in fair values or cash flows of hedged items.<br />

Movements in the fair values of hedging derivatives are included within shareholders’ equity (Note 26). The full fair value of a hedging<br />

derivative is classified as a non-current asset or liability when the remaining maturity of the hedged item is more than 12 months. Trading<br />

derivatives are classified as a current asset or liability.<br />

(a) Cash flow hedge<br />

The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as cash flow hedges are recognized in<br />

other comprehensive income. The gain or loss relating to the ineffective portion is recognized immediately in the consolidated profit and<br />

loss account.<br />

Amounts accumulated in equity are recycled to the consolidated profit and loss account in the periods when the hedged item affects<br />

profit or loss (for example, when the forecast sale that is hedged takes place). The gain or loss relating to the effective portion of forward<br />

foreign exchange contracts hedging export sales is recognized in the consolidated profit and loss account within sales. The gain or loss<br />

relating to the ineffective portion is recognized in the consolidated profit and loss account within other gains/(losses) – net. However,<br />

when the forecast transaction that is hedged results in the recognition of a non-financial asset (for example, inventory or property, plant<br />

and equipment), the gains and losses previously deferred in equity are transferred from equity and included in the initial measurement<br />

of the cost of the asset. The deferred amounts are ultimately recognized in cost of goods sold in case of inventory, or in depreciation in<br />

case of property, plant and equipment.<br />

LI & FUNG LIMITED | ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2011</strong><br />

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