Implementation Reports on IPDC Projects Approved in 2009 - Unesco
Implementation Reports on IPDC Projects Approved in 2009 - Unesco
Implementation Reports on IPDC Projects Approved in 2009 - Unesco
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CI-12/CONF.201/1INF.<br />
15 February 2012<br />
IMPLEMENTATION REPORTS ON<br />
PROJECTS APPROVED AND FINANCED<br />
IN <strong>2009</strong> - 2011<br />
PART I: AFRICA<br />
ARAB REGION<br />
EUROPE<br />
<strong>IPDC</strong> BUREAU<br />
(Fifty-sixth meet<strong>in</strong>g)<br />
UNESCO HQ, PARIS<br />
22-24 FEBRUARY 2012
UNESCO<br />
CLUSTER<br />
OFFICE<br />
1. ACCRA<br />
2. ACCRA<br />
3. ACCRA<br />
4. ACCRA<br />
TABLE OF CONTENTS<br />
PROJECT TITLE<br />
BUDGET CODE<br />
AMOUNT APPROVED<br />
AFRICA<br />
CIRTEF: TRAINING OF ARCHIVISTS AND IT PERSONNEL FOR<br />
THE SETTING UP OF AN ARCHIVING AND MULTIMEDIA-<br />
EXCHANGE CENTRE<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354RAF5005<br />
US $40 700<br />
GHANA: GENDER AND MINORITIES MAINSTREAMING IN<br />
JOURNALISM EDUCATION AT AUCC<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354GHA5001<br />
US $22 000<br />
SUSTAINING COMMUNITY BROADCASTING TO<br />
DEEPEN DEMOCRACY, GOOD GOVERNANCE AND<br />
ACCOUNTABILITY<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354GHA5002<br />
US $19 800<br />
TOGO: SUPPORTING PROJECT FOR “LIBERTÉ”: CREATION OF<br />
REGIONAL CORRESPONDENTS POSTS<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354TOG5001<br />
US$ 13 860<br />
5. ADDIS ABABA ETHIOPIA: TRAINING FOR BROADCAST JOURNALISTS ON<br />
ELECTION REPORTING<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 ETH 5091<br />
US$ 29 700<br />
6. ADDIS ABABA ETHIOPIA:<br />
TRAINING ON INVESTIGATIVE JOURNALISM AND<br />
DOCUMENTARY PROGRAM PRODUCTION (ERTV)<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354ETH5001<br />
7. ADDIS ABABA<br />
8. ADDIS ABABA<br />
9. BAMAKO<br />
US$ 27 500<br />
ETHIOPIA: PROFESSIONAL CAPACITY BUILDING FOR SUDE<br />
COMMUNITY RADIO<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354ETH 5002<br />
US$ 12 100<br />
MEDIA LAW REFORM CAMPAIGN IN EASTER AFRICA<br />
CODE: 355RAF501<br />
US$ 28 600<br />
BURKINA FASO: BUILDING CAPACITY IN THE COMMUNICATION<br />
AND JOURNALISM DEPARTMENT OF THE UNIVERSITY OF<br />
OUAGADOUGOU<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 BKF 5081<br />
US$ 15 000<br />
PAGE<br />
13<br />
15<br />
17<br />
19<br />
20<br />
22<br />
23<br />
25<br />
26<br />
3
10. BAMAKO<br />
11. BAMAKO<br />
12. BAMAKO<br />
13. BAMAKO<br />
14. BAMAKO<br />
15. BAMAKO<br />
16. DAKAR<br />
17. DAKAR<br />
18. DAKAR<br />
19. DAKAR<br />
20. DAKAR<br />
21. DAR ES<br />
SALAM<br />
BURKINA FASO: DEVELOPMENT OF NATIONAL LANGUAGE<br />
NEWSPAPERS<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354BRF 5091<br />
US$ 16 000<br />
BURKINA FASO:<br />
FORMATION DES ENSEIGNANTS OF THE COMMUNICATION AND<br />
JOURNALISM DEPARTMENT OF THE UNIVERSITY OF<br />
OUAGADOUGOU<br />
BUDGET CODE:354BKF5001<br />
US 18 150<br />
GUINEA:<br />
DIGITIZATION OF THE RADIO TÉLÉVISION GUINÉENNE'S (RTG)<br />
AUDIOVISUAL ARCHIVES AND TRAINING IN THEIR<br />
MANAGEMENT AND USE<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 GUI 5081<br />
US$ 23 000<br />
MALI:<br />
RADIO BROADCASTS ON PARLIAMENTARY ACTIVITIES BUDGET<br />
CODE: 354 MAL 5091<br />
US$ 18 000<br />
MALI<br />
CRÉATION DE LA RADIO COMMUNAUTAIRE BRICO<br />
BUDGET CODEC : 354MLI5001<br />
20 000 $ US<br />
NIGER: DEVELOPMENT OF "RADIO FAHAM”<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 NER 5091<br />
US$ 20 000<br />
GAMBIA: ESTABLISHMENT OF A COMMUNITY MULTIMEDIA<br />
CENTRE<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 GAM 5081<br />
US$ 25 000<br />
GUINEA BISSAU: COMMUNITY RADIO AND MULTIMEDIA<br />
CENTRE “CAMECONDE / QUITAFENE”<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 GBS 5091<br />
US$ 27 000<br />
LIBERIA: COMPUTER LITERACY AND INTERNET JOURNALISM<br />
TRAINING FOR LIBERIAN JOURNALISTS<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 LIR 5091<br />
US$ 20 000<br />
SENEGAL: “BAOBABS FM ” YOUTH COMMUNITY RADIO<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 SEN 5091<br />
US$ 17 000<br />
TOGO: CAPACITY BUILDING IN GOOD JOURNALISM PRACTICES<br />
FOR MEDIA PROFESSIONALS<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 TOG 5081<br />
US$ 25 000<br />
COMOROS: CAPACITY BUILDING OF COMORIAN PRESS<br />
IN MODERN NEWS GATHERING AND PRODUCTION<br />
METHODS,<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354COI5091<br />
27<br />
28<br />
29<br />
30<br />
31<br />
32<br />
33<br />
34<br />
35<br />
36<br />
37<br />
38<br />
4
22. DAR ES<br />
SALAM<br />
23. DAR ES<br />
SALAM<br />
24. DAR ES<br />
SALAM<br />
25. DAR ES<br />
SALAM<br />
26. DAR ES<br />
SALAM<br />
27. DAR ES<br />
SALAM<br />
28. DAR ES<br />
SALAM<br />
29. DAR ES<br />
SALAM<br />
30. HARARE<br />
31. HARARE<br />
32. HARARE<br />
33. HARARE<br />
US$ 20 000<br />
MADAGASCAR: SUPPORT FOR HUMAN-RESOURCE<br />
DEVELOPMENT IN THE JOURNALISM DEPARTMENT AT THE<br />
UNIVERSITY OF ANTANANARIVO<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354MAG5091<br />
US$ 30 000<br />
SEYCHELLES: BUILDING THE INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY OF<br />
SEYCHELLES INSTITUTE OF MANAGEMENT TO OFFER MEDIA<br />
TRAINING IN SEYCHELLES.<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 SEY 5081<br />
US$ 32 000<br />
TANZANIA: CAPACITY BUILDING FOR TV PRODUCTION<br />
TRAINING FOR SAUT UNIVERSITY<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 URT 5081<br />
US$ 35 000<br />
TANZANIA: PEMBA PRESS CLUB CAPACITY BUILDING PROJECT<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 URT 5082<br />
US$ 30 000<br />
TANZANIA: CAPACITY BUILDING OF THE NEW COMMUNITY<br />
MEDIA NETWORK OF TANZANIA<br />
BUDGET CODE: 54URT5091<br />
US$ 24 000<br />
TANZANIA: ESTABLISHMENT OF A CMC FOR THE MAASAI<br />
PASTORAL COMMUNITIES OF NGORONGORO DISTRICT<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354URT5092<br />
US$ 24 000<br />
TANZANIA: ESTABLISHMENT OF COMMUNITY RADIO FOR<br />
KAHAMA DISTRICT<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 URT 5001<br />
USD 28 600<br />
TANZANIA: TRAINING OF TRAINERS (TOT) ON THE<br />
STANDARDISED DIPLOMA LEVEL CURRICULUM FOR<br />
JOURNALISM TRAINING IN THE UNITED REPUBLIC OF<br />
TANZANIA<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354URT5002<br />
USD 38 500<br />
MALAWI: ESTABLISHMENT OF THE USISYA COMMUNITY<br />
RADIO<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354MLW5091<br />
US$ 20 900<br />
MALAWI: ESTABLISHMENT OF NSANJE CHIKWAWA<br />
COMMUNITY RADIO<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354MLW5092<br />
US$ 20 900<br />
MALAWI: LAUNCHING OF CAMPAIGNS TO ENACT<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354MLW5001<br />
US$ 13 200<br />
ZAMBIA: ESTABLISHMENT OF THE SAMFYA COMMUNITY<br />
RADIO<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 ZAM 5081<br />
39<br />
40<br />
42<br />
44<br />
45<br />
47<br />
49<br />
51<br />
53<br />
54<br />
55<br />
56<br />
5
34. HARARE<br />
35. HARARE<br />
36. LIBREVILLE<br />
37. LIBREVILLE<br />
38. LIBREVILLE<br />
39. LIBREVILLE<br />
40. LIBREVILLE<br />
41. LIBREVILLE<br />
42. LIBREVILLE<br />
43. LIBREVILLE<br />
44. NAIROBI<br />
US$ 16 000<br />
ZAMBIA: ESTABLISHMENT OF THE KWENJE COMMUNITY<br />
RADIO<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354ZAM5091<br />
US$: 22 000<br />
ZIMBABWE: CURRICULUM ADAPTATION AND<br />
CAPACITYBUILDING IN RADIO AND TELEVISION<br />
BROADCASTING AT NUST (POTENTIAL CENTRE OF<br />
REFERENCE):<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 UGA 5001<br />
US$ 27 500<br />
CONGO (DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF): CREATION OF A<br />
COMMUNITY RADIO STATION "FM KAMOLE"<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 ZAI 5091<br />
US$ 25 000<br />
DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO: RURAL RADIO FOR THE<br />
YOUTH AND WOMEN OF BUKAVU<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354ZAI5001<br />
US$ 26 400<br />
EQUATORIAL GUINEA: STRENGTHENING CAPACITY OF RTVGE<br />
JOURNALISTS AND CAMERAMEN<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 EQG 5091<br />
US$ 19 000<br />
EQUATORIAL GUINEA: HARMONIZATION OF THE JOURNALISM<br />
AND COMMUNICATION TRAINING PROGRAMS WITH UNESCO'S<br />
MODEL CURRICULA<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354EQG5001<br />
US$ 13 750<br />
GABON: LA VOIX DE DIENGA<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 GAB 5081*<br />
US$ 22 000<br />
GABON: SUPPORT FOR RADIO CAMPUS (UOB)<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 GAB 5091<br />
US$ 14 000<br />
GABON: ASSISTANCE WITH THE SETTING UP OF THE<br />
DEPARTMENT OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION<br />
SCIENCES (UOB)<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354GAB5001<br />
US$ 22 000<br />
SÃO TOME & PRINCIPE: STRENGTHENING THE EDITORIAL<br />
DEPARTMENTS OF NATIONAL RADIO (RNSTP) BUDGET CODE:<br />
BUDGET CODE 354 STP 5091<br />
US$ 24 000<br />
REGIONAL: CAPACITY BUILDING FOR MEDIA EDUCATORS ON<br />
REPORTINGAGRICULTURAL BIOTECHNOLOGY AND BIOFUELS<br />
IN EAST AFRICA<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 RAF 5081<br />
US$ 23 700<br />
57<br />
58<br />
59<br />
60<br />
61<br />
62<br />
63<br />
64<br />
65<br />
66<br />
67<br />
6
45.<br />
NAIROBI<br />
46. NAIROBI<br />
47.<br />
48.<br />
49.<br />
NAIROBI<br />
CBA: MEDIA SELF-REGULATION TRAINING IN EAST AFRICA<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 RAF 5093<br />
US$ 20 000<br />
REGIONAL: TRAINING OF TRAINERS IN NEW MEDIA<br />
JOURNALISM, CURRICULUM REVIEW AND FACULTY<br />
EXCHANGE. BUDGET CODE: 354RAF 5001<br />
US$ 27 500<br />
REGIONAL: BOLSTERING THE SAFETY AND PROTECTION OF<br />
JOURNALISTS IN EASTERN AFRICA<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 RAF 5008<br />
US$ 26 400<br />
NAIROBI KENYA: PROFESSIONAL CAPACITY BUILDING FOR THE<br />
KENYAN MEDIA CORRESPONDENTS<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 KEN 5081<br />
NAIROBI<br />
50. NAIROBI<br />
51. NAIROBI<br />
52. NAIROBI<br />
53. NAIROBI<br />
54. NAIROBI<br />
55. NAIROBI<br />
56. NAIROBI<br />
57. NAIROBI<br />
US$ 22 000<br />
KENYA: UPDATING CAMPUS RADIO STUDIO AT DAYSTAR<br />
UNIVERSITY<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 KEN 5091<br />
US$ 20 000<br />
KENYA: ESTABLISHMENT OF RWARE COMMUNITY<br />
MULTIMEDIA CENTRE, NYERI DISTRICT<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354KEN5001<br />
US$ 26 400<br />
RWANDA: BUILDING THE CAPACITIES OF THE PHOTOLAB OF<br />
THE HUYE SCHOOL OF JOURNALISM<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 RWA 5081<br />
US$ 21 000<br />
RWANDA: TRAINING AND PRODUCTION RADIO STUDIO OF THE<br />
GREAT LAKES MEDIA CENTRE<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 RWA 5091<br />
US$ 20 000<br />
SOMALIA: BUILDING COMMUNITY RADIO IN JOWHAR, MIDDLE<br />
SHABELLE<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 SOM 5081<br />
US$ 25 000<br />
SOMALIA: PUNTLAND COMMUNITY BROADCASTER’S TRAINING<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 SOM 5091<br />
US$ 12 700<br />
SOMALIA: ESTABLISHMENT OF THE PUNTLAND STATE<br />
UNIVERSITY CAMPUS RADIO<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 SOM 5092<br />
US$ 20 000<br />
SOMALIA: STRENGTHENING HUMANITARIAN INFORMATION<br />
FLOW THROUGH MEDIA IN SOMALIA AND AMONG SOMALI<br />
DISPLACED COMMUNITIES. BUDGET CODE: 354 SOM 5001<br />
US$ 20 900<br />
UGANDA: ESTABLISHMENT OF NGORA COMMUNITYY<br />
MULTIMEDIA CENTRE, KUMI DISTRICT<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 UGA 5081<br />
US$ 23 000<br />
69<br />
71<br />
72<br />
73<br />
74<br />
75<br />
76<br />
77<br />
78<br />
80<br />
82<br />
83<br />
85<br />
7
58. NAIROBI<br />
59. NAIROBI<br />
60. NAIROBI<br />
61. YAOUNDÉ<br />
62. YAOUNDÉ<br />
63. YAOUNDÉ<br />
64. YAOUNDÉ<br />
65. YAOUNDÉ<br />
66. YAOUNDÉ<br />
67. YAOUNDÉ<br />
68. YAOUNDÉ<br />
69. YAOUNDÉ<br />
UGANDA: ESTABLISHING KABALE COMMUNITY RADIO, SOUTH<br />
WESTERN UGANDA<br />
BUDGET CODE 354 UGA 5001<br />
US$ 27 500<br />
UGANDA: CAPACITY BUILDING FOR SELF REGULATION BY<br />
NEWSPAPER EDITORS AND RADIO PROGRAM PRODUCERS,<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354UGA5002<br />
US$ 17 820<br />
REGIONAL [YAOUNDE]: CIRTEF – NEW MEDIA TRAINING<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354RAF5006<br />
US$ 27 500<br />
CAMEROON: SETTING UP OF A PILOTE COMMUNITY RADIO IN<br />
GAROUA BOULAI<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 CMR 5081<br />
US$ 22 200<br />
CAMEROON: STRENGTHENING JOURNALISM TRAINING<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 CMR 5091<br />
US$ 7 700<br />
CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC: SUPPORT FOR THE<br />
DEVELOPMENT OF HUMAN RESOURCES OF THE INSTITUTE OF<br />
JOURNALISM AND THE TRAINING OF FEMALE JOURNALISTS IN<br />
INVESTIGATION TECHNIQUES AND PRODUCTION OF THEMATIC<br />
PROGRAMMES<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 CAF 5081<br />
US$ 60 500<br />
CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC: DIGITALIZATION OF THE<br />
CENTRAL AFRICAN RADIO AND TELEVISION SERVICE’S<br />
ARCHIVES<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 CAF 5091<br />
US$ 19 800<br />
CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC: SUPPORT FOR TEACHER<br />
TRAINING IN THE JOURNALISM DEPARTMENT OF THE<br />
UNIVERSITY OF BANGUI<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 CAF 5092<br />
US$ 24 200<br />
CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC: TRAINING OF TRAINERS IN THE<br />
DEPARTMENT OF JOURNALISM, UNIVERSITY OF BANGUI<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354CAF5001<br />
US$ 27 500<br />
CHAD: STRENGTHENING THE TECHNICAL CAPACITIES OF<br />
JOURNAL LE PROGRES<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 CHD 5081<br />
US$ 22 000<br />
CHAD: STRENGTHENING THE CAPACITIES OF RADIO FM<br />
LIBERTE<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 CHD 5091<br />
US$ 25 000<br />
CHAD: STRENGTHENING THE RESOURCES OF THE<br />
DEPARTMENT OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION<br />
SCIENCES AT THE UNIVERSITY OF NDJAMENA<br />
87<br />
89<br />
90<br />
91<br />
92<br />
93<br />
95<br />
96<br />
97<br />
98<br />
100<br />
101<br />
8
70. YAOUNDÉ<br />
71. WINDHOEK<br />
72. WINDHOEK<br />
73. WINDHOEK<br />
74. WINDHOEK<br />
75. WINDHOEK<br />
76. WINDHOEK<br />
77. WINDHOEK<br />
78. WINDHOEK<br />
79. WINDHOEK<br />
80. WINDHOEK<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354CHD5001<br />
US$ 38 500<br />
CHAD: TRAINING OF MEDIA PROFESSIONALS IN ELECTORAL<br />
REPORTING<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354CHD5002<br />
US$ 22 000<br />
AMARC: REINFORCING AFRICAN COMMUNITY RADIO<br />
NETWORKS TO INCREASE THEIR SOCIAL IMPACT ON<br />
DEVELOPMENT<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 RAF 5091<br />
US$ 22 000<br />
RHODES UNIVERSITY: WORKSHOP FOR THE CAPACITATION OF<br />
THE CENTRES OF EXCELLENCE IN JOURNALISM EDUCATION IN<br />
AFRICA<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 RAF 5092<br />
US$ 33 000<br />
CBA: BUILDING THE KNOWLEDGE BASE OF BROADCASTING<br />
REGULATORS TO ENSURE PUBLIC SERVICE BROADCASTING<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 RAF 5094<br />
US $ 22 000<br />
SABA: CLIMATE CHANGE AWARENESS POLICY<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 RAF 5095<br />
US$ 22 000<br />
BUILDING CAPACITIES OF HIGHER LEARNING IN SOUTHERN<br />
AFRICA TO MAINSTREAM GENDER IN JOURNALISM<br />
EDUCATION (GENDER LINKS)<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354RAF5002<br />
US$ 24 200<br />
AFRICA-UK: JOURNALISM EDUCATION EXCHANGE NETWORK<br />
(POLYTECHNIC OF NAMIBIA)<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354RAF5002<br />
US$ 30 800<br />
ANGOLA: TRAINING IN INVESTIGATIVE JOURNALISM IN<br />
ANGOLA<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 ANG 5091<br />
US$ 22 000<br />
NAMIBIA: UPGRADING SKILLS TO EXPAND THE COMMUNITY<br />
NEWSPAPER “CAPRIVI VISION”<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 NAM 5091<br />
US$ 32 000<br />
SOUTH AFRICA: UPGRADING THE TECHNICAL AND RADIO<br />
PRODUCTION SKILLS OF WOMEN IN COMMUNITY RADIO TO<br />
PRODUCE FEATURES AND DOCUMENTARIES ON WOMEN IN<br />
SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354SAF5001<br />
US$ 27 500<br />
SWAZILAND: MEDIA COMPLAINTS COMMISSION (MCC)<br />
(MISASWAZILAND)<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354SWA5001<br />
US$ 15 400<br />
102<br />
103<br />
104<br />
105<br />
106<br />
108<br />
109<br />
110<br />
111<br />
112<br />
113<br />
9
81. HQ (FEM)<br />
82. AMMAN<br />
83. BEIRUT<br />
84. BEIRUT<br />
85. BEIRUT<br />
86. BEIRUT<br />
87. CAIRO<br />
88. CAIRO/RABAT<br />
89. RABAT<br />
90. RABAT<br />
91. RABAT<br />
URTI/IRTU: TRAINING IN THE USE OF A WEB PLATFORM FOR<br />
THE JOINT PRODUCTION AND EXCHANGE OF PROGRAMMES<br />
BETWEEN PUBLIC RADIO BROADCASTERS<br />
BUDGETCODE: 354 RAF5004<br />
US$ 30 000<br />
ARAB REGION<br />
JORDAN: BUILDING CAPACITIES OF WOMEN CITIZEN<br />
JOURNALISTS IN RURAL AREAS<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354JOR5001<br />
US$ 17 600<br />
REGIONAL: BUILDING INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY OF THE<br />
FEDERATION OF ARAB NEWS AGENCIES (FANA) TO OFFER<br />
MEDIA TRAINING<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 RAB 5081<br />
US$ 40 000<br />
REGIONAL: BUILDING FREE EXPRESSION ADVOCACY<br />
CAPACITY IN THE MENA REGION<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 RAB 5001<br />
US$ 27 000<br />
LEBANON: BUILDING NATIONAL NEWS AGENCY’S CAPACITY<br />
TO PROMOTE FREE, PLURALISTIC AND DIVERSE MEDIA.<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 LEB 5081<br />
US$ 16 500<br />
LEBANON: CONFLICT SENSITIVE JOURNALISM: EMPOWERING<br />
YOUNG JOURNALISTS IN RESPONSIBLE COVERAGE DURING<br />
TIMES OF CONFLICT<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 LEB 5082<br />
US$ 22 200<br />
EGYPT:<br />
CAPACITY BUILDING FOR LOCAL MEDIA IN EGYPT<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354EGY5001<br />
US$ 24 200<br />
REGIONALBUILDING FREE EXPRESSION ADVOCACY CAPACITY<br />
IN THE MENA REGION<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 RAB 5001 (FIT-BELGIUM)<br />
US$ 142 650<br />
REGIONAL: AMÉLIORATION DES CAPACITÉS DES INSTITUTIONS<br />
MÉDIATIQUES SUR L’ÉGALITÉ ENTRE LES FEMMES ET LES<br />
HOMMES À TRAVERS LA PRODUCTION DES CONNAISSANCES ET<br />
LE RENFORCEMENT DE CAPACITÉS<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354RAB5091<br />
US$ 30 000<br />
REGIONAL: “SOUTH-MEDITERRANEAN PUBLIC RADIO AND TV<br />
JOURNALISM TRAINING NEEDS” SURVEY AND WORKSHOP<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354RAB5092<br />
US$ 20 000<br />
BUILDING CAPACITY OF TEACHERS AT MASS<br />
COMMUNICATIONS AND JOURNALISM FACULTIES IN THE<br />
ARAB REGION ON REPORTING DIVERSITY<br />
BUDGETCODE: 354RAB5002<br />
114<br />
117<br />
119<br />
120<br />
122<br />
124<br />
126<br />
127<br />
130<br />
132<br />
134<br />
10
92. RABAT<br />
93. RABAT<br />
94. RABAT<br />
95. RABAT<br />
96. RABAT<br />
97. RAMALLAH<br />
98. RAMALLAH<br />
99. RAMALLAH<br />
100. RAMALLAH<br />
101. RAMALLAH<br />
102. RAMALLAH<br />
US$ 24 530<br />
MAURITANIE: APPUI AU CENTRE DE FORMATION DE RADIO<br />
MAURITANIE<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354MAU5091<br />
US$ 19 100<br />
MAURITANIE: STAGE PROFESSIONNEL AU PROFIT DES<br />
MEMBRES DU RESEAU DES FEMMES JOURNALISTES DE<br />
MAURITANIE<br />
MAURITANIE<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354MAU5001<br />
US$ 20 900<br />
MOROCCO: STRENGTHENING TEACHING CAPACITY AT ISIC<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 MOR 5091<br />
US$ 21 000<br />
MOROCCO: RENFORCEMENT DES CAPACITES PEDAGOGIQUES<br />
DE L’ISIC POUR L’INSERTION DE L’APPROCHE GENRE DANS LES<br />
CURSUS D’ENSEIGNEMENT AU JOURNALISME<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354MOR5001<br />
US$ 14 850<br />
TUNISIA: BUILDING PROFESSIONAL CAPACITY OF TUNISIAN<br />
JOURNALISTS ON COMPUTER ASSISTED REPORTING AND<br />
INVESTIGATIVE JOURNALISM<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354TUN5001<br />
US$ 12 870<br />
PALESTINE: INTERNATIONAL PALESTINIAN YOUTH LEAGUE<br />
AND MCRC “CONNECTING PALESTINIAN YOUTH IN HEBRON<br />
AND NABLUS”<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 PAL 5081<br />
US$ 25 000<br />
PALESTINE: SAFETY TRAINING FOR MEDIA PROFESSIONALS IN<br />
GAZA BY MAAN NETWORK<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 PAL 5082<br />
US$ 26 000<br />
PALESTINE: MEDIA PRODUCTION FOR THE COMMUNITY<br />
DEVELOPMENT IN THE GAZA STRIP BY BIRZEIT UNIVERSITY<br />
MEDIA DEVELOPMENT CENTER<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 PAL 5091<br />
US$ 20 000<br />
PALESTINE: DEVELOPING HUMANITARIAN NEWS REPORTING<br />
IN THE PALESTINIAN NEWS AGENCY WAFA<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354PAL5092<br />
US$ 20 000<br />
PALESTINE: CITIZEN MEDIA: A TOOL FOR CHANGE<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 PAL 5001<br />
US$ 11 000<br />
PALESTINE: WOMEN PRODUCING NEWS: ENHANCING WOMEN'S<br />
ROLES AND VOICES IN THE MEDIA ENVIRONMENT IN THE<br />
PALESTINIAN TERRITORIES<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 PAL 5002<br />
US$ 16 500<br />
135<br />
137<br />
138<br />
140<br />
141<br />
142<br />
143<br />
144<br />
145<br />
146<br />
147<br />
11
103. MOSCOW<br />
104. MOSCOW<br />
105. MOSCOW<br />
106. MOSCOW<br />
107. MOSCOW<br />
108. HQ<br />
109. HQ<br />
EUROPE<br />
REGIONAL: MULTIMEDIA TECHNOLOGIES FOR THE<br />
DEVELOPMENT OF MASS MEDIA INDEPENDENCE AND<br />
PROFESSIONAL STANDARDS OF JOURNALISM<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 RER 5092<br />
US$ 27 500<br />
REGIONAL: CULTURE OF DIALOGUE VERSUS THE LANGUAGE<br />
OF HATRED<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 RER 5093<br />
US$ 16 500<br />
ARMENIA: BUILDING THE CAPACITY OF COMMUNITY RADIO<br />
BROADCASTING SERVICES TO COVER LOCAL SOCIO-<br />
POLITICAL ISSUES<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 ARM 5081<br />
US$ 16 000<br />
ARMENIA: CITIZEN REPORTING MEDIA: EVOLVING CITIZEN<br />
JOURNALISM IN ARMENIA<br />
BUDGET CODE 354ARM 5001<br />
AZERBAIJAN: TRAINING OF BROADCAST JOURNALISTS TO<br />
STRENGTHEN QUALITY COVERAGE OF CLIMATE CHANGE<br />
RELATED ISSUES.<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 AZE 5091<br />
US$ 19 800<br />
REGIONAL: ERNO: STRENGTHENING COOPERATION AMONG<br />
SOUTH EAST EUROPEAN BROADCASTERS<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 EUR 5081<br />
US$ 25 000<br />
REGIONAL: ERNO: INCREASING PUBLIC AWARENESS WITH THE<br />
SOUTH EAST EUROPEAN PUBLIC BROADCASTERS FOR<br />
CLIMATE CHANGE<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 EUR 5091<br />
US$ 20 000<br />
149<br />
151<br />
153<br />
155<br />
156<br />
157<br />
159<br />
12
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE ACCRA OFFICE<br />
REGIONAL PROJECT<br />
CIRTEF: TRAINING OF ARCHIVISTS AND IT PERSONNEL FOR THE SETTING<br />
UP OF AN ARCHIVING AND MULTIMEDIA-EXCHANGE CENTRE<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354RAF5005<br />
US$ 40 700<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
Numerous Radios and TV of public utility situated <strong>in</strong> the z<strong>on</strong>e ACP possess their own sound and visual<br />
documents (<strong>in</strong>terviews, documentaries, reports, ficti<strong>on</strong>s, sound effects, et cetera). It is, however, generally<br />
laborious to acquire or to propose these documents <strong>on</strong> the other TV Radios because radios-televisi<strong>on</strong>s are<br />
c<strong>on</strong>fr<strong>on</strong>ted with problems of tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g of staff, fil<strong>in</strong>g, c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s of preservati<strong>on</strong>, supports, send<strong>in</strong>g, etc.<br />
The objective will be to offer means of storage and exchanges of digital programs (am<strong>on</strong>g which AIME<br />
archives) by tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g computer specialists to participate <strong>in</strong> the creati<strong>on</strong> of a platform of producti<strong>on</strong>s, exchanges<br />
and preservati<strong>on</strong> of radio transmissi<strong>on</strong>s(programs) and TV for the promoti<strong>on</strong> of the freedom of expressi<strong>on</strong>. At<br />
first, the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g will be <strong>in</strong>tended for the countries of western Africa: Burk<strong>in</strong>a Faso, Mali, Niger, Senegal, Ivory<br />
Coast, Togo, Gu<strong>in</strong>ea and Ben<strong>in</strong>.<br />
This network would allow, besides the access to archive documents, the producti<strong>on</strong> bi or multilateral of radio<br />
transmissi<strong>on</strong>s (programs) or TV. The sound or visual elements would be sent to a maitre of work situated <strong>in</strong> <strong>on</strong>e<br />
of the countries c<strong>on</strong>nected to the network. An <strong>in</strong>ventory of files and images will be accompanied with their<br />
<strong>in</strong>formative data, would be available and updated permanently. This communicati<strong>on</strong> between members could<br />
also favor distance tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g, which are <strong>in</strong> the form of texts or of files sound.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
This project aims to strengthen the professi<strong>on</strong>al capacity of Radio-TV of West Africa. The projects relates to<br />
UNESCO’s objective <strong>on</strong> media development: tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and partner <strong>in</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>s that promote freedom of<br />
expressi<strong>on</strong>, pluralism and diversity. The activities to be carried out are as follows:<br />
� Acquisiti<strong>on</strong>, Hardware <strong>in</strong>stallati<strong>on</strong> and preparati<strong>on</strong> of tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
� C<strong>on</strong>duct Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g of local staff<br />
� C<strong>on</strong>duct IT Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
� C<strong>on</strong>duct Feedback and Evaluati<strong>on</strong> Forum<br />
� Development of a platform for exchanges between TV<br />
Project Outcome:<br />
� The scann<strong>in</strong>g and <strong>in</strong>dex<strong>in</strong>g software will be <strong>in</strong>stalled for the French TV<br />
� Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g IT professi<strong>on</strong>als and archivists of the TV<br />
� Creat<strong>in</strong>g a platform allow<strong>in</strong>g stakeholders to exchange programs and easily share <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong> the<br />
countries c<strong>on</strong>cerned.<br />
13
RESULTS<br />
Br<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g together computer analysts from West Africa (Ben<strong>in</strong>, Togo, Côte d’Ivoire, Niger, Senegal and Burk<strong>in</strong>a<br />
Faso), C<strong>on</strong>seil Internati<strong>on</strong>al des Radios-Télévisi<strong>on</strong>s d’Expressi<strong>on</strong> Française (CIRTEF) <strong>in</strong> Cot<strong>on</strong>ou held a<br />
tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g from 4 to 15 October, 2011 <strong>on</strong> design<strong>in</strong>g the future centre for digitizati<strong>on</strong> and multimedia exchange,<br />
specifically technical modalities required to c<strong>on</strong>vert audiovisual documents from different CIRTEF members <strong>in</strong><br />
the world to <strong>on</strong>e centre of digitizati<strong>on</strong> and exchange.<br />
With the help of a system known as AIME (Archivage Interactif Multimédia Evolutif), the centre will help<br />
accomplished work, thus the established platform for exchange, to c<strong>on</strong>t<strong>in</strong>ue. The participants of the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
shared their technical visi<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> the future system. They also benefited from the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g, useful methodological<br />
and technical c<strong>on</strong>tributi<strong>on</strong> to exploit<strong>in</strong>g the AIME system daily.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
By br<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g together participants who will be future technical operators of the digitizati<strong>on</strong> and exchange centre,<br />
this tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g will save time <strong>in</strong> the def<strong>in</strong>iti<strong>on</strong> of the centre. Participants were actively <strong>in</strong>volved throughout the<br />
tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and from all <strong>in</strong>dicati<strong>on</strong>s; support dur<strong>in</strong>g operati<strong>on</strong> of the centre to users will be facilitated.<br />
14
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE ACCRA OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
GHANA: GENDER AND MINORITIES MAINSTREAMING IN JOURNALISM<br />
EDUCATION AT AUCC<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354GHA5001<br />
US$ 22 000<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
The African University College of Communicati<strong>on</strong> (AUCC) located <strong>in</strong> the heart of Accra true to its credo<br />
“Discover Yourself from Here” is a unique Communicati<strong>on</strong> Instituti<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong> Africa and is appropriately recognized<br />
by UNESCO as a potential center of reference. The <strong>in</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong> is dedicated to turn<strong>in</strong>g out the next generati<strong>on</strong> of<br />
communicati<strong>on</strong> specialists and media practiti<strong>on</strong>ers that will be at the forefr<strong>on</strong>t <strong>in</strong> effect<strong>in</strong>g the paradigm shift<br />
that will help br<strong>in</strong>g real human, cultural and educati<strong>on</strong>al development to Africa.<br />
In spite of the rapid developments go<strong>in</strong>g <strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong> the country and <strong>in</strong> the sub regi<strong>on</strong>, <strong>in</strong>deed <strong>in</strong> Africa, tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />
journalism and <strong>in</strong> communicati<strong>on</strong> still needs to be strengthened if our countries will come <strong>in</strong>to their own.<br />
AUCC is already offer<strong>in</strong>g diploma and degree courses. In order to be <strong>in</strong> the forefr<strong>on</strong>t of scholarship and be<br />
better able to direct our products <strong>in</strong> excellence AUCC welcomes the <strong>in</strong>troducti<strong>on</strong> of the UNESCO Model<br />
Curriculum and wishes to use the opportunity to test and propagate its tenets. An important objective <strong>in</strong> this<br />
exercise is to enable faculty to do operati<strong>on</strong>al research and ground the new curriculum <strong>in</strong> the African reality.<br />
The curriculum will be tested to see how it will shape the attitudes and producti<strong>on</strong>s of the students to lead to<br />
do<strong>in</strong>g away with discrim<strong>in</strong>ati<strong>on</strong> and foster<strong>in</strong>g gender equality.<br />
The major objective of the project is to support faculty to design and hold workshops, sem<strong>in</strong>ars and c<strong>on</strong>ferences<br />
<strong>in</strong>spired by the new UNESCO model curriculum. The focus will be <strong>on</strong> engender<strong>in</strong>g a spirit of understand<strong>in</strong>g<br />
and tolerance across the sub regi<strong>on</strong> of West Africa for the promoti<strong>on</strong> of Gender Equality am<strong>on</strong>g other Social<br />
imperatives.<br />
The results of the exercise will be of immense value <strong>in</strong> not <strong>on</strong>ly evaluat<strong>in</strong>g the model but <strong>in</strong> access<strong>in</strong>g its impact<br />
and future development.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
The objective of this project is to adapt UNESCO Model Curricula prioritiz<strong>in</strong>g gender ma<strong>in</strong>stream<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
m<strong>in</strong>orities’ issues to offer a high quality journalism educati<strong>on</strong>. The activities to be carried out <strong>in</strong>clude:<br />
� Recruit c<strong>on</strong>sultants and select faculty<br />
� Organize 1st C<strong>on</strong>sultative Meet<strong>in</strong>g with faculty and c<strong>on</strong>sultants<br />
� Acquisiti<strong>on</strong> of materials and equipment and preprati<strong>on</strong> of teach<strong>in</strong>g plans related to UNESCO curriculum<br />
� Prepare teach<strong>in</strong>g plans<br />
� Organize 2nd C<strong>on</strong>sultative Meet<strong>in</strong>g with all participat<strong>in</strong>g faculty<br />
� Organize 3rd Stakeholders Meet<strong>in</strong>g<br />
� Organize 4th Stakeholders Meet<strong>in</strong>g<br />
� Prepare term<strong>in</strong>al report after 12 m<strong>on</strong>ths (<strong>on</strong>e academic year of 2 semesters)<br />
Project Outputs:<br />
� AUCC Curricula will be adapted to the UNESCO Model Curricula.<br />
� A gender ma<strong>in</strong>stream<strong>in</strong>g will be <strong>in</strong>cluded <strong>on</strong> the curriculum based <strong>on</strong> UNESCO Model Curricula.<br />
� Youth, pers<strong>on</strong>s with disabilities and m<strong>in</strong>orities will be <strong>in</strong>cluded <strong>in</strong> the AUCC curricula.<br />
15
� Enrich<strong>in</strong>g the library as a repository of material for further research and enquiry.<br />
RESULTS<br />
First <strong>in</strong>stallment of payment has been made. The <strong>in</strong>terim report is yet to be submitted.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
This project will c<strong>on</strong>tribute to the communicati<strong>on</strong> envir<strong>on</strong>ment <strong>in</strong> Ghana, tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g future journalists <strong>on</strong> how to<br />
avoid gender and m<strong>in</strong>orities stereotyp<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
16
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE ACCRA OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
CHANA: SUSTAINING COMMUNITY BROADCASTING TO<br />
DEEPEN DEMOCRACY, GOOD GOVERNANCE AND ACCOUNTABILITY<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354GHA5002<br />
US $19 800<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
Ghana’s media landscape has witnessed a proliferati<strong>on</strong> of media houses <strong>in</strong> the past twenty years, with the<br />
country now boast<strong>in</strong>g over 130 FM radio stati<strong>on</strong>s, 16 TV channels and over 300 newspapers. Unfortunately<br />
however, many of these media houses are dom<strong>in</strong>ated by commercialism and political agendas, and tend to lack<br />
plurality <strong>in</strong> terms of c<strong>on</strong>tent and orientati<strong>on</strong>. Community radios by c<strong>on</strong>trast, are not driven by profit and<br />
propaganda, and therefore have the potential to change lives through better and <strong>in</strong>creased access to <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong><br />
of social significance.<br />
This project aims to provide the necessary equipment to upgrade the producti<strong>on</strong> capacity of the community<br />
radio stati<strong>on</strong>, ‘Radio Builsa’, and to provide tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g over a 5-day period to a group of 60 radio stati<strong>on</strong><br />
volunteers and managers. It will result <strong>in</strong> the producti<strong>on</strong> and broadcast<strong>in</strong>g of two new programmes promot<strong>in</strong>g<br />
community participati<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong> public discourse, as well as two programmes to create a platform for engagement<br />
between community members and elected representatives, thus lead<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>in</strong>creased accountability and<br />
community <strong>in</strong>volvement am<strong>on</strong>g leaders. In achiev<strong>in</strong>g its goal, this project will help to empower the people of<br />
the Builsa District (who presently suffer from low literacy and limited access to <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong>), by provid<strong>in</strong>g<br />
them with the means to make <strong>in</strong>formed decisi<strong>on</strong>s <strong>in</strong> the choice of leaders and participate <strong>in</strong> democratic debate.<br />
Overall goal<br />
To provide the necessary equipment to upgrade the producti<strong>on</strong> capacity of the community radio stati<strong>on</strong>, ‘Radio<br />
Builsa’, and to provide tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g to 60 radio stati<strong>on</strong> volunteers and managers <strong>in</strong> order to produce broadcast<strong>in</strong>g<br />
c<strong>on</strong>tent which promotes community participati<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong> democratic debate.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
The objective of the project is to upgrade the producti<strong>on</strong> capacity of Radio Builsa and tra<strong>in</strong> 60 radio stati<strong>on</strong><br />
volunteers and managers. In order to achieve the above objective, Radio Builsa will:<br />
� Procure a c<strong>on</strong>sole, an amplifier, and two (2) equalizers and other modern studio equipment at Radio<br />
Builsa.<br />
� C<strong>on</strong>duct a 5-day tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g workshop for 60 radio stati<strong>on</strong> volunteers and managers <strong>in</strong> order to produce<br />
broadcast<strong>in</strong>g c<strong>on</strong>tent which promotes community participati<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong> democratic debate.<br />
� Pilot the Producti<strong>on</strong> and broadcast of radio programme series promot<strong>in</strong>g community participati<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong><br />
public policy discourse.<br />
� Pilot the Producti<strong>on</strong> and broadcast of radio programme series promot<strong>in</strong>g engagement between<br />
community members and elected representatives.<br />
�<br />
RESULTS<br />
An <strong>in</strong>itial amount of GH16,786.00($10,900) was received to f<strong>in</strong>ance the procurement a c<strong>on</strong>sole, 4 microph<strong>on</strong>es,<br />
4 headph<strong>on</strong>es, a flat screen computer, a pair of speakers and a UPS.<br />
17
Bahamus Electr<strong>on</strong>ics Services w<strong>on</strong> the bid to procure and deliver the equipment. BES was selected from three<br />
(3) companies that applied to Radio Builsa. The sec<strong>on</strong>d tranche of the grant will be used to <strong>in</strong>stall the equipment<br />
while the third and fourth will support the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g of staff of the stati<strong>on</strong> to improve their professi<strong>on</strong>al<br />
competence. There was a delay <strong>in</strong> the release of funds to Radio Builsa. This affected the implementati<strong>on</strong> of the<br />
project accord<strong>in</strong>g to schedule.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
The equipment and tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g will c<strong>on</strong>tribute immensely to ensur<strong>in</strong>g that Radio Builsa plays its expected role <strong>in</strong><br />
the events before, dur<strong>in</strong>g and after the 2012 general electi<strong>on</strong>s to deepen Ghana’s democracy. THIS PROJECT<br />
IS ONGOING.<br />
18
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE ACCRA OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
TOGO: SUPPORTING PROJECT FOR “LIBERTÉ”: CREATION OF REGIONAL<br />
CORRESPONDENTS POSTS<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354TOG5001<br />
US$ 13 860<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
The Group (founders of “Liberté”) has grasped the opportunity offered by the UNESCO <strong>in</strong> the framework of its<br />
<strong>IPDC</strong> Program. The present project aims at enhanc<strong>in</strong>g the Editorial capacities of the newspaper and of the<br />
website, and at be<strong>in</strong>g closer to the rural populati<strong>on</strong>s.<br />
The current project appears as a c<strong>on</strong>tributi<strong>on</strong> of the Group to the promoti<strong>on</strong> of freedom of speech and to the<br />
tak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to account of rural populati<strong>on</strong>s’ preoccupati<strong>on</strong>s or c<strong>on</strong>cerns. In fact, the “Liberté” newspaper is <strong>in</strong> the<br />
forefr<strong>on</strong>t of the fight for an open and flourish<strong>in</strong>g democracy, and it’s play<strong>in</strong>g a lead<strong>in</strong>g part <strong>in</strong> the re<strong>in</strong>forcement<br />
of the Independent Medias’ role that c<strong>on</strong>sists <strong>in</strong> keep<strong>in</strong>g a watch <strong>on</strong> the state management. Thanks to its daily<br />
publicati<strong>on</strong>s, it takes an important part <strong>in</strong> the animati<strong>on</strong> of the media landscape of the country. Unfortunately,<br />
there are many problems as regards the coverage of events and the collecti<strong>on</strong> of <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> at a nati<strong>on</strong>al level.<br />
Our newspaper, like the others media organizati<strong>on</strong>s, is based <strong>in</strong> Lomé and essentially covers events occurr<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />
Lomé and the areas around. However, about 80% of the populati<strong>on</strong>s lives <strong>in</strong> the rural z<strong>on</strong>es where not<br />
<strong>in</strong>c<strong>on</strong>siderable events and subjects without be<strong>in</strong>g broached. The current request for assistance aims at br<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
soluti<strong>on</strong> to this problem. The present Support<strong>in</strong>g project: Creati<strong>on</strong> of Regi<strong>on</strong>al corresp<strong>on</strong>dents’ Posts will<br />
enable to enhance the capacities of the newspaper and make the preoccupati<strong>on</strong>s and the c<strong>on</strong>cerns of all the<br />
Togolese be central to the news.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
The project’s approved work plan foresees the follow<strong>in</strong>g activities:<br />
� Recruitment and tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g of the seven regi<strong>on</strong>al corresp<strong>on</strong>dents,<br />
� Purchase of Equipment for news report<strong>in</strong>g<br />
The expected outcome is strengthen<strong>in</strong>g the capacity of the newspaper and also enabl<strong>in</strong>g the mass media to have<br />
a wider coverage of news from remote regi<strong>on</strong>s <strong>in</strong> Togo. These activities will open up new horiz<strong>on</strong>s or prospects<br />
for the newspaper or to the whole organizati<strong>on</strong>.<br />
RESULTS<br />
The call for applicati<strong>on</strong>s for regi<strong>on</strong>al corresp<strong>on</strong>dents was launched <strong>in</strong> July 2011. This was published several<br />
times <strong>in</strong> the newspaper "Liberte" and the weekly newspaper "Alternative". After nearly two m<strong>on</strong>ths of release<br />
we recorded 26 nom<strong>in</strong>ati<strong>on</strong>s across the country. Follow<strong>in</strong>g the count<strong>in</strong>g, we found that those who apply for the<br />
positi<strong>on</strong>s of corresp<strong>on</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g Z<strong>on</strong>es 1 and 7, have not fulfilled the requirements. Their educati<strong>on</strong>al level is below<br />
that requested <strong>in</strong> the call for applicati<strong>on</strong>s. This aspect of the problem is be<strong>in</strong>g resolved and hopefully we will<br />
so<strong>on</strong> fill both positi<strong>on</strong>s.<br />
The tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g has begun and the corresp<strong>on</strong>dents will be posted to their corresp<strong>on</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g regi<strong>on</strong>s <strong>in</strong> February 2012.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
The project has begun rais<strong>in</strong>g awareness am<strong>on</strong>g media and the general public about the Liberte Newspaper and<br />
the objective of extend<strong>in</strong>g the coverage of news. In promot<strong>in</strong>g Freedom of Speech, Other media organizati<strong>on</strong>s<br />
based <strong>in</strong> Lomé, notably radio and TV stati<strong>on</strong>s are likely to use the regi<strong>on</strong>al corresp<strong>on</strong>dents to cover events <strong>in</strong><br />
less-represented communities and towns.<br />
19
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE ADDIS ABABA OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
ETHIOPIA: TRAINING FOR BROADCAST JOURNALISTS ON ELECTION<br />
REPORTING<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 ETH 5091<br />
US$ 29 700<br />
US$ 16.100 COUNTERPART SUPPORT FROM THE WORLD BANK THROUGH<br />
THE ETHIOPIAN RADIO AND TELEVISION (ERTV)<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
The project sought to target 80 public and private broadcast journalists <strong>on</strong> electi<strong>on</strong> report<strong>in</strong>g for 2010-2011<br />
electi<strong>on</strong>s.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
The work plan has been reduced to accommodate 40 <strong>in</strong>stead of 80 journalists and two (2) rounds of 10 days-<br />
tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g sessi<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong>stead of 4 rounds of 2 weeks tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g sessi<strong>on</strong>s. F<strong>in</strong>ally the project had tra<strong>in</strong> journalists for the<br />
Ethiopian electi<strong>on</strong>s of the Year 2011 as the nati<strong>on</strong>al electi<strong>on</strong>s have already been c<strong>on</strong>ducted <strong>in</strong> May 2010. <strong>IPDC</strong><br />
funds have been used to purchase and to rent materials and audio visual aids such as stati<strong>on</strong>eries, flipcharts,<br />
computers, overhead projectors. However, the UNESCO office <strong>in</strong> Addis is still wait<strong>in</strong>g for the f<strong>in</strong>ancial<br />
statement and the support<strong>in</strong>g documents related to these purchases. The tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g was c<strong>on</strong>ducted <strong>in</strong> February –<br />
March 2011 by group<strong>in</strong>g tra<strong>in</strong>ees <strong>in</strong>to 2 groups of 20 tra<strong>in</strong>ees per group. The tra<strong>in</strong>ees were selected from<br />
electr<strong>on</strong>ic medias bodies which reside <strong>in</strong> different parts of the country where the 27 March 2011 electi<strong>on</strong> will<br />
take place, ei: Addis Ababa, Oromia, Tigrai, Southern Nati<strong>on</strong>s and Nati<strong>on</strong>alities People Regi<strong>on</strong>al States<br />
(SNPRS)<br />
RESULTS<br />
The two weeks tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> electi<strong>on</strong> report<strong>in</strong>g were provided to 40 journalists who were selected from regi<strong>on</strong>al<br />
broadcast stati<strong>on</strong>s were electi<strong>on</strong>s were supposed to take place, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g Addis Abeba. The tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g was held at<br />
ERTV tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g c enter premises. The journalists were tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>on</strong> the follow<strong>in</strong>g topics:<br />
� The c<strong>on</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong><br />
� The coverage of free electi<strong>on</strong><br />
� Parameters for fair and free electi<strong>on</strong><br />
� Accessibly to voters/journalists<br />
� Ethics<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
The fund<strong>in</strong>g thus, suggested that the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g was successful <strong>in</strong> mak<strong>in</strong>g the journalists to be capable <strong>in</strong> apply<strong>in</strong>g<br />
effectively their report<strong>in</strong>g skills <strong>in</strong> cover<strong>in</strong>g the electi<strong>on</strong>. Prior to the electi<strong>on</strong>, the media house were asked<br />
closely to watch the activities of the tra<strong>in</strong>ed journalists while cover<strong>in</strong>g the electi<strong>on</strong> and to report back to the<br />
Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g Center. The assessment made based <strong>on</strong> the reports received from the media house recommended that<br />
they are almost all of satisfacti<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong> the tra<strong>in</strong>ed journalists’ professi<strong>on</strong>al coverage <strong>on</strong> electi<strong>on</strong>.<br />
20
They had also learned from what they m<strong>on</strong>itored <strong>on</strong> the spot, while each journalist was report<strong>in</strong>g <strong>on</strong> the<br />
electi<strong>on</strong>, they c<strong>on</strong>firmed the usefulness of the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g, the effectiveness of the tra<strong>in</strong>ees <strong>on</strong> the use of report<strong>in</strong>g<br />
skills <strong>in</strong> cover<strong>in</strong>g the actual electi<strong>on</strong> process, the p<strong>in</strong> po<strong>in</strong>ted <strong>in</strong> the report. part from this, the media houses<br />
<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g ERTA have expressed their c<strong>on</strong>cern to the susta<strong>in</strong>ability of such a tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g which is very useful for the<br />
country’s democratizati<strong>on</strong> process and for professi<strong>on</strong>alism. After these tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g sessi<strong>on</strong>s, the Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g Center<br />
recommended to prepare a manual <strong>on</strong> Electi<strong>on</strong> Report<strong>in</strong>g for the future use. If the manual will be available to<br />
journalists assigned to the task, a waste of resource that occurs from repeated tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g can be avoided. Thus, the<br />
ERTA Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g Center is ready to prepare the manual if necessary f<strong>in</strong>ancial resource would be granted.<br />
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PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE ADDIS ABABA OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
ETHIOPIA:<br />
TRAINING ON INVESTIGATIVE JOURNALISM AND DOCUMENTARY PROGRAM<br />
PRODUCTION (ERTV)<br />
CODE: 355ETH501<br />
US$ 27 500<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
To provide two separate m<strong>on</strong>th-l<strong>on</strong>g tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g courses for a target group of 40 work<strong>in</strong>g televisi<strong>on</strong> and radio<br />
journalists, <strong>in</strong> order to improve their capacity to produce quality <strong>in</strong>vestigative and documentary programmes<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
The revised workplan received <strong>on</strong> 21 December 2011. Therefore the activities are not yet started.<br />
RESULTS<br />
Activities will be implemented <strong>in</strong> 2012<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
22
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE ADDIS ABABA OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
ETHIOPIA: PROFESSIONAL CAPACITY BUILDING FOR SUDE COMMUNITY<br />
RADIO CODE: 354ETH 5002<br />
US$ 12 100<br />
US$ 5 710 SUPPORT FROM THE WORLD BANK<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
The project aims to help to tackle capacity build<strong>in</strong>g tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g for the staff of SUDE community radio.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
PFMA c<strong>on</strong>ducted from October 25 to October 29, 2011, a tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g to Sude Community Radio Broadcasters <strong>on</strong><br />
the follow<strong>in</strong>g topics:<br />
� Radio Program Plann<strong>in</strong>g and Interview techniques,<br />
� Digital audio c<strong>on</strong>cepts, Effects <strong>in</strong> Adobe Auditi<strong>on</strong>, Learn<strong>in</strong>g Audio mix<strong>in</strong>g methods: Multi-track,<br />
View, Data Collecti<strong>on</strong> Techniques,<br />
� Advanced writ<strong>in</strong>g skills,<br />
� Radio Show/Talk Programs<br />
� Media Ethics and Law, am<strong>on</strong>g others.<br />
Peace Family and Media Associati<strong>on</strong> through the facilitati<strong>on</strong> of UNESCO and through the support of<br />
Internati<strong>on</strong>al Program for the Development of Communicati<strong>on</strong> (<strong>IPDC</strong>) have organized a five-day l<strong>on</strong>g tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
workshop under the title “Professi<strong>on</strong>al Capacity Build<strong>in</strong>g Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g to Sude Community Radio Broadcasters” for<br />
10 volunteer journalists <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g a management member and a technique staff of the stati<strong>on</strong> at Adama Ras<br />
Hotel <strong>in</strong> Adam (Nathret) town from Oct 25 to 29, 2011.<br />
In the open<strong>in</strong>g sessi<strong>on</strong> of the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g Dr. Jean Pierre ILBOUDO, Regi<strong>on</strong>al Advisor for Communicati<strong>on</strong> and<br />
Informati<strong>on</strong> with UNESCO delivered an open<strong>in</strong>g remark by giv<strong>in</strong>g emphasis <strong>on</strong> the overall objective of the<br />
tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and the role of the tra<strong>in</strong>ee <strong>in</strong> address<strong>in</strong>g thematic issues that are affect<strong>in</strong>g the communities at large. He<br />
also elaborated the vital role of community media <strong>in</strong> the African c<strong>on</strong>text and its values <strong>in</strong> terms of br<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g<br />
development for the wider public as well as the empowerment of woman which are unprivileged <strong>in</strong> many ways.<br />
At the first sessi<strong>on</strong> of the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g, radio program plann<strong>in</strong>g was discussed. The discussi<strong>on</strong> also <strong>in</strong>cluded a<br />
practical exercise how radio programs and news are planned. Hypothetical problems were used from which a<br />
radio program and news was planned.<br />
Advanced <strong>in</strong>terview techniques were also discussed <strong>in</strong> the sec<strong>on</strong>d sessi<strong>on</strong> of the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g. This was also<br />
supported by a practical <strong>in</strong>terview <strong>in</strong> which half of the tra<strong>in</strong>ees acted as journalists and the rest as <strong>in</strong>terviewee<br />
and the reverse. Here data collecti<strong>on</strong> and analysis as well as research were also briefly discussed.<br />
Audio editi<strong>on</strong> is the ma<strong>in</strong> comp<strong>on</strong>ent of the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g tak<strong>in</strong>g the li<strong>on</strong>’s share of the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g. This was also a<br />
sessi<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong> which tra<strong>in</strong>ers better acqua<strong>in</strong>t themselves with digital edit<strong>in</strong>g (Adobe Editi<strong>on</strong>).<br />
Advanced writ<strong>in</strong>g skills, the other issue addressed dur<strong>in</strong>g the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g is believed to further boost their<br />
journalistic skill especially <strong>in</strong> “writ<strong>in</strong>g for the ear”.<br />
On the last sessi<strong>on</strong> of the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g, the workshop deliberated <strong>on</strong> media ethics and f<strong>in</strong>ally outl<strong>in</strong>ed a draft Sude<br />
community Radio code of c<strong>on</strong>duct to be endorsed by the Board of the Stati<strong>on</strong><br />
Banner bear<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>signia of UNESCO and PFMA has been posted at the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g hall as well as <strong>in</strong> all<br />
visibility activities.<br />
23
RESULTS<br />
The tra<strong>in</strong>ee broadcasters have appreciated the <strong>in</strong>itiative of the Peace, Family and Media Associati<strong>on</strong> and<br />
UNESCO as well as the support of <strong>IPDC</strong> to strengthen<strong>in</strong>g the radio stati<strong>on</strong> towards to deliver the issues<br />
broadcasts <strong>in</strong> the stati<strong>on</strong> with high quality skill of journalism. Indeed we improved from the time to time<br />
through the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g offered for the 2 nd time <strong>in</strong> the support of UNESCO, so as the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g can shade the light <strong>in</strong><br />
the areas which it can make a difference <strong>in</strong> the society that are <strong>in</strong> the process of develop<strong>in</strong>g diverse op<strong>in</strong>i<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong><br />
the issues affect<strong>in</strong>g their life.<br />
The tra<strong>in</strong>ees also stressed that, the rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g refresher course can be the best tools which Sude Community<br />
Radio Stati<strong>on</strong> to fill <strong>in</strong> its shortage of skill man power. The current ma<strong>in</strong> problem of the stati<strong>on</strong> is absence of<br />
<strong>in</strong>ternet access and equipment used to make the stati<strong>on</strong> efficient <strong>in</strong> its service delivery. In this regard<br />
establish<strong>in</strong>g multi-media centers with<strong>in</strong> the stati<strong>on</strong> can be functi<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong> effective way. The tra<strong>in</strong>ees also added that<br />
such k<strong>in</strong>d of equipment can generate <strong>in</strong>come and br<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g change <strong>in</strong> the society, therefore UNESCO could take<br />
the stati<strong>on</strong><br />
CONCLUSION<br />
Sude community radio tra<strong>in</strong>ees are did get digital edit<strong>in</strong>g skill for the first time and practic<strong>in</strong>g dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and at the f<strong>in</strong>al date of the five day tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g all tra<strong>in</strong>ees able to produce and broadcast the program they<br />
produced <strong>in</strong> the city of Adama with the skills of Adobe Auditi<strong>on</strong>.<br />
The tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g can create the opportunity for the stati<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong> order to beg<strong>in</strong> programs to broadcast by us<strong>in</strong>g Adobe<br />
Auditi<strong>on</strong> Software which can add the quality of the programs<br />
F<strong>in</strong>ally, the tra<strong>in</strong>ees reflect<strong>in</strong>g their passi<strong>on</strong> regards to read<strong>in</strong>ess to produce stories based <strong>on</strong> the skills developed<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and make it f<strong>in</strong>alize <strong>in</strong> order to present and deliver dur<strong>in</strong>g the refresher course tak<strong>in</strong>g place<br />
after a m<strong>on</strong>th. They have also requested PFMA to mobilize resource <strong>in</strong> order to facilitate exchange program<br />
with the community radio stati<strong>on</strong>s broadcasters who are functi<strong>on</strong>s across Africa towards to get their experience<br />
and replicat<strong>in</strong>g here <strong>in</strong> Ethiopia. This midterm review does not <strong>in</strong>clude the rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g activities of the project<br />
which are the follow<strong>in</strong>g, to be implemented <strong>in</strong> 2012:<br />
� Follow up/ refresher course<br />
� Producti<strong>on</strong>/Broadcast m<strong>on</strong>thly radio programme<br />
� Compilati<strong>on</strong>/Producti<strong>on</strong> of manuals for future tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
� publicati<strong>on</strong> of articles <strong>in</strong> PFMA Newsletter.<br />
� M<strong>on</strong>itor<strong>in</strong>g and Evaluati<strong>on</strong><br />
� Submissi<strong>on</strong> of implementati<strong>on</strong> report.<br />
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PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE ADDIS ABABA OFFICE<br />
REGIONAL PROJECT<br />
MEDIA LAW REFORM CAMPAIGN IN EASTER AFRICA<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354RAF5001<br />
US$ 28 600<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
To develop a network of media practiti<strong>on</strong>ers campaign<strong>in</strong>g for media law reform <strong>in</strong> Eastern Africa. C<strong>on</strong>duct a 3day<br />
sem<strong>in</strong>ar for 25 journalists and press freedom activists from Eastern Africa <strong>in</strong> order to create and implement<br />
a Programme of Acti<strong>on</strong> for the campaign for medial law reform<br />
.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
The tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g is scheduled to late January 2012. The Office has received <strong>on</strong>ly the list of participants and the CVs<br />
of the Resource Pers<strong>on</strong><br />
RESULTS<br />
Too early to report <strong>on</strong> the results. Activities will be implemented <strong>in</strong> 2012 Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the work plan the f<strong>in</strong>al<br />
report is scheduled to be received <strong>in</strong> December 2012<br />
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PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE BAMAKO CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
BURKINA FASO: BUILDING CAPACITY IN THE COMMUNICATION AND<br />
JOURNALISM DEPARTMENT OF THE UNIVERSITY OF OUAGADOUGOU<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 BKF 5081<br />
US$ 15 000<br />
NATURE OF THE PROJECT<br />
With<strong>in</strong> the framework of the study to evaluate exist<strong>in</strong>g journalism tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>s <strong>in</strong> Africa and to<br />
formulate a strategy for develop<strong>in</strong>g excellence <strong>in</strong> these <strong>in</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>s with a view to provid<strong>in</strong>g high-quality<br />
tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g, the Communicati<strong>on</strong> and Journalism Department of the University of Ouagadougou was selected as a<br />
potential Centre of Reference <strong>in</strong> journalism tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Africa. In this regard, the Head of the Department was<br />
<strong>in</strong>vited by UNESCO to take part <strong>in</strong> the c<strong>on</strong>sultati<strong>on</strong> meet<strong>in</strong>g <strong>on</strong> capacity build<strong>in</strong>g for potential Centres of<br />
Excellence <strong>in</strong> journalism tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Africa, held from 16-18 March 2008, <strong>in</strong> Grahamstown, South Africa.<br />
Follow<strong>in</strong>g this meet<strong>in</strong>g, the Communicati<strong>on</strong> and Journalism Department submitted to <strong>IPDC</strong> this project aimed<br />
at build<strong>in</strong>g the Department’s capacities.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
The implementati<strong>on</strong> of the project was focused <strong>on</strong> the purchase of equipment and the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g of teach<strong>in</strong>g staff<br />
<strong>on</strong> UNESCO’s Model Curricula for Journalism Educati<strong>on</strong>.<br />
RESULTS<br />
� Purchased equipment: 1 desktop computer for audiovisual edit<strong>in</strong>g and 1 digital photocopy<strong>in</strong>g<br />
mach<strong>in</strong>e (photocopy<strong>in</strong>g mach<strong>in</strong>e/pr<strong>in</strong>ter/scanner) for the publicati<strong>on</strong> of the School's Journal<br />
� Draft curricula elaborated by nati<strong>on</strong>al c<strong>on</strong>sultants, tak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to account the standards developed by<br />
UNESCO and the requirements of the Bachelor’s-Master’s-PHD system (LMD <strong>in</strong> French. As of the<br />
2010-2011 academic year, the University of Ouagadougou has switched to the LMD system)<br />
� Curricula validated dur<strong>in</strong>g a tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g workshop for teach<strong>in</strong>g staff organized from 21 to 23 April 2010<br />
� Syllabus elaborated by teach<strong>in</strong>g staff and to be made available to students specializ<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> written<br />
press and radio.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
All of the elements of the project have been carried out. The different teach<strong>in</strong>g programmes of the Department<br />
are ready, have been validated and are be<strong>in</strong>g applied at L1 level (1 st year of Bachelor degree) s<strong>in</strong>ce January<br />
2011.<br />
26
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE BAMAKO CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
PROJET NATIONAL<br />
BURKINA FASO: DEVELOPMENT OF NATIONAL LANGUAGE NEWSPAPERS<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354BRF 5091<br />
US$ 16 000<br />
NATURE OF THE PROJECT<br />
C<strong>on</strong>tribut<strong>in</strong>g to the nati<strong>on</strong>al policy promot<strong>in</strong>g literacy am<strong>on</strong>g adults <strong>in</strong> the nati<strong>on</strong>al languages of Burk<strong>in</strong>a Faso,<br />
several newspaper titles have been launched <strong>in</strong> nati<strong>on</strong>al languages. The Associati<strong>on</strong> of Editors and Publishers of<br />
Newspapers <strong>in</strong> Nati<strong>on</strong>al Languages (AEPJLN), created <strong>in</strong> 1993, br<strong>in</strong>gs together 17 newspapers regularly<br />
published <strong>in</strong> 17 nati<strong>on</strong>al languages. Due to high producti<strong>on</strong>/edit<strong>in</strong>g costs and low purchas<strong>in</strong>g power of their<br />
readership, newspapers face important difficulties <strong>in</strong> be<strong>in</strong>g published and distributed; hence this project<br />
addressed to the <strong>IPDC</strong> <strong>in</strong> support of newspapers <strong>in</strong> nati<strong>on</strong>al languages.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
La mise en œuvre du projet a été centrée sur l’acquisiti<strong>on</strong> d’équipements, la formati<strong>on</strong> à l’éditi<strong>on</strong> des journaux<br />
des éditeurs/resp<strong>on</strong>sables et rédacteurs de journaux en langues nati<strong>on</strong>ales et l’éditi<strong>on</strong> d’un journal de dimensi<strong>on</strong><br />
nati<strong>on</strong>ale dans les trois pr<strong>in</strong>cipales langues nati<strong>on</strong>ales du Burk<strong>in</strong>a Faso (mooré, jula, fulfuldé).<br />
RÉSULTATS<br />
� Des équipements PAO <strong>on</strong>t été acquis ; il s’agit de : 1 ord<strong>in</strong>ateur,1 imprimante couleur po script, 1<br />
scanner, 1 <strong>on</strong>duleur, 2 appareils photos, 3 enregistreurs<br />
� Des logiciels de PAO (avec des caractères spécifiques des langues nati<strong>on</strong>ales) et de traitement des<br />
photos <strong>on</strong>t été achetés et <strong>in</strong>stallés<br />
� V<strong>in</strong>gt (20) journalistes et rédacteurs de journaux en langues nati<strong>on</strong>ales <strong>on</strong>t été formés sur les<br />
techniques de collecte et de traitement des <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong>s du 27 septembre au 1 er octobre 2010<br />
� Quatre (4) numéros du journal trimestriel, <strong>on</strong>t a été produits en 1000 exemplaires et en 3 langues<br />
(moore, jula, fulufuldé)<br />
CONCLUSION:<br />
Le projet a été entièrement exécuté sans difficulté particulière. Le rapport f<strong>in</strong>al est parvenu en novembre 2011.<br />
La diffusi<strong>on</strong> des journaux a permis de renforcer les acquis des alphabétisés, elle a permis à 1000 lecteurs par<br />
numéro de s’<strong>in</strong>former tous les trois mois.<br />
27
BURKINA FASO:<br />
FORMATION DES ENSEIGNANTS DU DÉPARTEMENT COMMUNICATION ET<br />
JOURNALISME DE L’UNIVERSITÉ DE OUAGADOUGOU,<br />
BUDGET CODE 354BKF5001<br />
US$ 18 150<br />
NATURE DU PROJET<br />
Le projet porte sur le renforcement des capacités des enseignants du Département Communicati<strong>on</strong> et<br />
Journalisme de l’Université de Ouagadougou, retenu par l’UNESCO comme Centre potentiel de référence en<br />
matière de formati<strong>on</strong> des journalistes africa<strong>in</strong>s.<br />
MISE EN ŒUVRE<br />
La mise en œuvre a été centrée sur l’organisati<strong>on</strong> de voyages d’études au profit de :<br />
� 2 enseignants au Canada (UQAM et UQAT) ;<br />
� 2 enseignants en France (Paris 2 et Grenoble 3).<br />
RÉSULTATS<br />
� 2 enseignants <strong>on</strong>t échangé leurs expériences avec leurs collègues du Canada sur le thème « relati<strong>on</strong>s<br />
publiques, relati<strong>on</strong>s de presse et market<strong>in</strong>g » et « TIC appliquées au journalisme »;<br />
� 2 enseignants <strong>on</strong>t échangé leurs expériences avec leurs collègues de la France sur l’enseignement de<br />
la radio et la presse écrite.<br />
CONCLUSION:<br />
Le projet a été entièrement exécuté<br />
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PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE BAMAKO CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
GUINEA: DIGITIZATION OF THE RADIO TÉLÉVISION GUINÉENNE'S (RTG)<br />
AUDIOVISUAL ARCHIVES AND TRAINING IN THEIR MANAGEMENT AND USE<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 GUI 5081<br />
US$ 23 000<br />
NATURE OF THE PROJECT<br />
The RTG currently holds more than 30,000 hours of images and sound <strong>in</strong> its archives. Practically all of the<br />
documents are recorded <strong>on</strong> analogue media, and therefore <strong>in</strong>accessible us<strong>in</strong>g modern producti<strong>on</strong> techniques, for<br />
the most part based <strong>on</strong> digital technology. The urgent need to c<strong>on</strong>vert the audiovisual archives from analogue to<br />
digital form was the focus of the project submitted to the <strong>IPDC</strong>, which aimed to create an appropriate system for<br />
sav<strong>in</strong>g and manag<strong>in</strong>g the archives of RTG through the use of ICTs by journalists.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
Implement<strong>in</strong>g the project entailed build<strong>in</strong>g human and technical capacity with<strong>in</strong> the RTG through: the<br />
acquisiti<strong>on</strong> of digitizati<strong>on</strong> equipment, tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g technicians <strong>in</strong> archive digitizati<strong>on</strong>, tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g producers/directors <strong>in</strong><br />
the use of archive c<strong>on</strong>tent.<br />
RESULTS<br />
� Computer equipment purchased and <strong>in</strong>stalled;<br />
� Media-player equipment purchased and <strong>in</strong>stalled;<br />
� 20 digitizers tra<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> audiovisual document acquisiti<strong>on</strong>, labell<strong>in</strong>g, analysis and <strong>in</strong>dexati<strong>on</strong>.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
The implementati<strong>on</strong> of the project was severely disrupted by the socio-political envir<strong>on</strong>ment <strong>in</strong> the country. The<br />
frequent changes at the head of the RTG and the climate of political <strong>in</strong>stability did not allow the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g for<br />
journalists <strong>on</strong> the use of digital archives to take place.<br />
29
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE BAMAKO CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
PROJET NATIONAL<br />
MALI: RADIO BROADCASTS ON PARLIAMENTARY ACTIVITIES OF MALI<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 MAL 5091<br />
US$ 18 000<br />
NATURE OF THE PROJECT<br />
Am<strong>on</strong>g the 18 FM radio stati<strong>on</strong>s of the Malian capital, n<strong>on</strong>e is dedicated to parliamentary activities. The public<br />
radio does not retransmit all parliamentary activities live, which sometimes leads to lack of knowledge <strong>on</strong> or<br />
even mis<strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> about the current issues at stake <strong>in</strong> the country. This <strong>IPDC</strong>-supported project seeks to<br />
support Radio Tabalé (free radio established <strong>in</strong> the capital by the Malian Associati<strong>on</strong> for the defense of<br />
audiovisual freedoms (Associati<strong>on</strong> malienne pour la défense des libertés audiovisuelles) to enable it to produce<br />
broadcasts live from the Nati<strong>on</strong>al Assembly.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
The activities foreseen by this project <strong>in</strong>volve the acquisiti<strong>on</strong> and <strong>in</strong>stallati<strong>on</strong> of digital audio broadcast<strong>in</strong>g<br />
equipment, the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g of radio journalists, and the live broadcast of parliamentary sessi<strong>on</strong>s.<br />
RESULTS<br />
� digital audio broadcast<strong>in</strong>g equipment purchased and <strong>in</strong>stalled <strong>in</strong> July 2010: Producti<strong>on</strong> studio,<br />
computers and <strong>in</strong>put/output device, report<strong>in</strong>g equipment<br />
� 4 journalists <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g 2 women, tra<strong>in</strong>ed dur<strong>in</strong>g 1 m<strong>on</strong>th <strong>in</strong> August 2010 :<br />
o <strong>on</strong> the process and functi<strong>on</strong><strong>in</strong>g of the Parliament and its activities<br />
o <strong>on</strong> digital audio record<strong>in</strong>g and broadcast<strong>in</strong>g<br />
� The open<strong>in</strong>g sessi<strong>on</strong> of 4 October 2010 and the plenary sessi<strong>on</strong> of 2 December 2010 were broadcast live.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
The project will c<strong>on</strong>t<strong>in</strong>ue until July 2011 and no particular problems have been faced <strong>in</strong> its executi<strong>on</strong>. A<br />
mid-term report with CDs of the broadcast debates has been provided.<br />
30
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE BAMAKO CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
PROJET NATIONAL<br />
MALI<br />
CREATION DE LA RADIO COMMUNAUTAIRE BRICO<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354MLI5001<br />
US$ 20 000<br />
NATURE DU PROJET<br />
Le projet qu’appuie le PIDC, vise à désenclaver la commune rurale de Sirakoro, située à 200 km de Bamako, la<br />
capitale, dans la partie Sud-ouest de la régi<strong>on</strong> de Kayes, fr<strong>on</strong>talière du Sénégal, par la créati<strong>on</strong> d’une radio de<br />
proximité (Radio Brico) sur l’un des sites du patrimo<strong>in</strong>e culturel et touristique du Mali.<br />
MISE EN ŒUVRE<br />
Les activités prévues par le projet c<strong>on</strong>sistent à :<br />
� acquérir les équipements et <strong>in</strong>staller une stati<strong>on</strong> de radio communautaire ;<br />
� former les ressources huma<strong>in</strong>es locales devant assurer le f<strong>on</strong>cti<strong>on</strong>nement de la radio ;<br />
� <strong>in</strong>former les populati<strong>on</strong>s sur le développement durable et la sauvegarde du patrimo<strong>in</strong>e culturel et<br />
touristique.<br />
RESULTATS<br />
� équipements acquis et <strong>in</strong>stallés : matériels haute fréquence (pylône, dipôle…), matériels basse<br />
fréquence : (émetteur de 30 w, ampli de 300 w, récepteur FM, panneaux solaires), équipement de studio<br />
(c<strong>on</strong>sole de mixage, matériel d’enregistrement, microph<strong>on</strong>es etc.)ord<strong>in</strong>ateurs, disque dur externe … ;<br />
� 11 agents formés d<strong>on</strong>t 9 hommes et 2 femmes à la technique d’animati<strong>on</strong> radio et à la gesti<strong>on</strong> de la<br />
technique ;<br />
� Depuis le 30 août 2011, la radio émet tous les jours de 7 à 22 heures avec une pause de 3 heures de<br />
temps, entre 14 et 17 heures.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
Le projet se poursuit jusqu’au 31 juillet 2012 sans difficultés particulières liées à s<strong>on</strong> exécuti<strong>on</strong>. Une<br />
cérém<strong>on</strong>ie d’ouverture officielle de la radio est prévue en février 2012.<br />
31
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE BAMAKO CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
NIGER: DEVELOPMENT OF "RADIO FAHAM”<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 NER 5091<br />
US$ 20 000<br />
NATURE OF THE PROJECT<br />
Radio Faham (FAHAM’ means « to understand » <strong>in</strong> the Djerma language) is a pilot experience, designed to<br />
serve as an <strong>in</strong>strument for populati<strong>on</strong>s to express themselves freely and participate <strong>in</strong> the management of their<br />
community <strong>in</strong> an efficient manner. The aim of this project for which support is be<strong>in</strong>g sought from <strong>IPDC</strong> is to<br />
equip Radio Faham and tra<strong>in</strong> its staff.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
The activities planned for this project <strong>in</strong>clude:<br />
� purchas<strong>in</strong>g and <strong>in</strong>stall<strong>in</strong>g producti<strong>on</strong> and report<strong>in</strong>g equipment<br />
� tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the radio’s staff<br />
� produc<strong>in</strong>g broadcasts<br />
La mise en œuvre du projet c<strong>on</strong>naît un grand retard. D’abord au démarrage à cause de la suspensi<strong>on</strong> de la<br />
première fréquence attribuée à la radio. Les nouvelles autorités de la Transiti<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong>t mis en place un<br />
Observatoire nati<strong>on</strong>al de la Communicati<strong>on</strong> (ONC) qui a procédé en octobre 2010 à l’attributi<strong>on</strong> d’une nouvelle<br />
fréquence (103 MHz) à Faham. Ceci a permis la signature du c<strong>on</strong>trat pour l’exécuti<strong>on</strong> du projet qui a pu enf<strong>in</strong><br />
démarrer ses activités. Mais, en l’absence d’avancée significative dans les activités, et après plusieurs relances<br />
<strong>in</strong>fructueuses, une lettre a été envoyée au M<strong>in</strong>istre de la Communicati<strong>on</strong> du Niger pour demander s<strong>on</strong><br />
implicati<strong>on</strong> af<strong>in</strong> que le projet puisse être entièrement réalisé.<br />
RESULTATS<br />
� Seul le processus d’achat du matériel de producti<strong>on</strong> et de reportage est toujours en cours.<br />
CONCLUSION :<br />
Il faut espérer que l’implicati<strong>on</strong> des plus hautes autorités du pays puisse faire avancer le dossier. En<br />
attendant, la prol<strong>on</strong>gati<strong>on</strong> du projet a été demandée.<br />
32
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE DAKAR OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
GAMBIA: ESTABLISHMENT OF A COMMUNITY MULTIMEDIA CENTRE<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 GAM 5081<br />
US$ 25 000<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
This project submitted by the (NAFGUC) Nati<strong>on</strong>al Federati<strong>on</strong> of Gambia UNESCO Clubs and Centres and the<br />
Gambian NATCOM was designed to create a Community Multimedia Centre to offer an avenue to rural<br />
communities to specifically discuss and address issues of c<strong>on</strong>cern to them. It would also empower the women<br />
and youth by provid<strong>in</strong>g an effective communicati<strong>on</strong> channel at their disposal, which would help them to<br />
ma<strong>in</strong>stream their activities and c<strong>on</strong>cern with<strong>in</strong> their communities related to poverty alleviati<strong>on</strong>, gender, health,<br />
educati<strong>on</strong>, youth and government. Furthermore, access to Internet will enrich their radio programmes as<br />
valuable <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> could be downloaded from the Internet and broadcast <strong>in</strong> the local languages of their<br />
community radio stati<strong>on</strong>s.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
The c<strong>on</strong>tract between UNESCO and the NAFGUC regard<strong>in</strong>g the f<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>g of this project was made through the<br />
NATCOM and was signed <strong>in</strong> September <strong>2009</strong> and amended <strong>in</strong> November <strong>2009</strong>. Some equipment were bought<br />
via BREDA, and delivered <strong>in</strong> 2010. Several tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g workshops were c<strong>on</strong>ducted and evaluated after the<br />
equipment recepti<strong>on</strong>.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
The project is operati<strong>on</strong>ally term<strong>in</strong>ated.<br />
33
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE DAKAR OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
GUINEA BISSAU: COMMUNITY RADIO AND MULTIMEDIA CENTRE<br />
“CAMECONDE / QUITAFENE”<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 GBS 5091<br />
US$ 27 000<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
Project submitted by «Associati<strong>on</strong> des Paysans pour la promoti<strong>on</strong> Agricole et la Protecti<strong>on</strong> Envir<strong>on</strong>nementale »<br />
through UNESCO NATCOM to provide tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g to local journalists, producers and volunteers <strong>in</strong> the Tombali<br />
regi<strong>on</strong>. S<strong>in</strong>ce its <strong>in</strong>dependence <strong>in</strong> 1973, Gu<strong>in</strong>ea-Bissau has had problems <strong>in</strong> prevent<strong>in</strong>g rural exodus,<br />
deforestati<strong>on</strong>, polluti<strong>on</strong> etc., and the Tombali regi<strong>on</strong> has suffered from this social and envir<strong>on</strong>mental plagues.<br />
Tombali ranks am<strong>on</strong>gst the poorest regi<strong>on</strong>s <strong>in</strong> Gu<strong>in</strong>ea-Bissau and <strong>in</strong> West Africa. In additi<strong>on</strong>, Tombali is c<strong>on</strong>cerned<br />
with a high illiteracy rate due to poor school c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s and a low degree of motivati<strong>on</strong> of parents, teachers and<br />
students.<br />
Camec<strong>on</strong>de / Quitafene Radio <strong>in</strong>tends to produce programmes with an emphasis <strong>on</strong> local, nati<strong>on</strong>al and regi<strong>on</strong>al<br />
envir<strong>on</strong>ment issues and c<strong>on</strong>cerns with the goal of improv<strong>in</strong>g social c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s and the quality of people’s lives.<br />
As some pilot programmes have shown, community radio has become an essential element for community<br />
development<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
It was agreed that the project will be implemented through the UNESCO NATCOM, but unfortunately the<br />
Secretary General of the NATCOM who was <strong>in</strong> c<strong>on</strong>tact with populati<strong>on</strong> and perfectly aware of the project died.<br />
The implementati<strong>on</strong> has been postp<strong>on</strong>ed to 2012.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
A community radio such as Camec<strong>on</strong>de / Quitafene Radio will undoubtedly empower people across Tombali’s<br />
regi<strong>on</strong>, giv<strong>in</strong>g them the necessary tool to voice their op<strong>in</strong>i<strong>on</strong>s and discuss matters of vital <strong>in</strong>terests to their<br />
communities, such as envir<strong>on</strong>ment. Radio Camec<strong>on</strong>de / Quitafene will strengthen the need for diversity,<br />
democracy and freedom of expressi<strong>on</strong>.<br />
This project is expected to be term<strong>in</strong>ated <strong>in</strong> 2012<br />
34
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE DAKAR OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
LIBERIA: COMPUTER LITERACY AND INTERNET JOURNALISM TRAINING<br />
FOR LIBERIAN JOURNALISTS<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 LIR 5091<br />
US$ 20 000<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
The project was submitted by Centre for Media Studies and Peace Build<strong>in</strong>g (CEMESP). CEMESP <strong>in</strong>tended to<br />
c<strong>on</strong>duct a 6-m<strong>on</strong>th computer literacy and Internet journalism tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g programme for women journalists. For<br />
that purpose, they organised a total of 30 women journalists from various media <strong>in</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>s. The project was<br />
designed to provide the requisite work envir<strong>on</strong>ment and the participants’ stipends. The beneficiaries will largely<br />
be <strong>in</strong>volved with master<strong>in</strong>g radio producti<strong>on</strong> edit<strong>in</strong>g software and the techniques needed for the practice of<br />
Internet journalism. The f<strong>in</strong>al phase of the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g will c<strong>on</strong>centrate <strong>on</strong> Internet journalism, i.e. blogg<strong>in</strong>g. The<br />
project will also establish a m<strong>on</strong>itor<strong>in</strong>g and track<strong>in</strong>g mechanism to determ<strong>in</strong>e the impact of the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>on</strong> the<br />
beneficiaries. The six-m<strong>on</strong>th tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g exercise will be climaxed by a certificati<strong>on</strong> programme by CEMESP.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
UNESCO BREDA signed a c<strong>on</strong>tract with CEMESP for the implementati<strong>on</strong> phase. CEMESP c<strong>on</strong>ducted a 6m<strong>on</strong>th<br />
computer literacy and Internet journalism tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g programme for women journalists. The project will<br />
tra<strong>in</strong> a total of 30 women journalists from various media <strong>in</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>s.<br />
RESULTS<br />
� 30 Women journalists have acquired the requisite knowledge of basic computer software necessary to<br />
enhance their work as journalists;<br />
� 30 Women journalists have endowed with practical skills needed <strong>in</strong> produc<strong>in</strong>g radio programmes us<strong>in</strong>g<br />
modern digital techniques;<br />
� 30 women journalists have ga<strong>in</strong>ed skills and knowledge <strong>in</strong> establish<strong>in</strong>g blogs;<br />
� 30 women women journalists have ga<strong>in</strong>ed skills <strong>in</strong> Internet journalism;<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
The project has c<strong>on</strong>tributed to the creati<strong>on</strong> of a pool of professi<strong>on</strong>al Liberian women journalists. most Liberian<br />
journalists have little or no exposure to new technologies and trends <strong>in</strong> the media, lead<strong>in</strong>g to poor quality media<br />
products and this project has c<strong>on</strong>tribute to tra<strong>in</strong> 30 women <strong>on</strong> these issues.<br />
This project is operati<strong>on</strong>ally term<strong>in</strong>ated<br />
35
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE DAKAR OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
SENEGAL: “BAOBABS FM” YOUTH COMMUNITY RADIO<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 SEN 5091<br />
US$ 17 000<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
The project was submitted by Baobabs FM - La Voix de la Cité that <strong>in</strong>tends to be strengthened with a<br />
programme <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the youth, civil society and local bus<strong>in</strong>ess, as well as local artists. The youth media<br />
programme will host students from local high school for 3-m<strong>on</strong>th programmes <strong>in</strong> partnership with their high<br />
school and their teachers. The programme will provide an opportunity to strengthen the cultural, vocati<strong>on</strong>al and<br />
civic <strong>in</strong>tellectual character of the youth of our community, c<strong>on</strong>solidat<strong>in</strong>g the potential of the regi<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong> a c<strong>on</strong>crete<br />
way.<br />
The first community radio <strong>in</strong> Senegal was licensed <strong>in</strong> 1996, and the number of stati<strong>on</strong>s has grown s<strong>in</strong>ce then.<br />
Senegalese community radios play a very important role and are str<strong>on</strong>gly rooted <strong>in</strong> the local communities. They<br />
have a str<strong>on</strong>g commitment to provisi<strong>on</strong> of <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong>, to rais<strong>in</strong>g local awareness of social and ec<strong>on</strong>omic affairs<br />
and to encourag<strong>in</strong>g participati<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong> local life.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
After the submissi<strong>on</strong> of this project, Baobabs FM went through difficult times. Unfortunately, by the time <strong>IPDC</strong><br />
c<strong>on</strong>tributi<strong>on</strong> was made available, the radio was closed. We have not been able to implement this project.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
This project will not be implemented s<strong>in</strong>ce the radio is no l<strong>on</strong>ger functi<strong>on</strong><strong>in</strong>g.<br />
36
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE DAKAR CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
TOGO: CAPACITY BUILDING IN GOOD JOURNALISM PRACTICES FOR MEDIA<br />
PROFESSIONALS<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 TOG 5081<br />
US$ 25 000<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
This project submitted by Uni<strong>on</strong> des Journalistes Indépendants du Togo (UJIT), aims at tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g local<br />
journalists and media professi<strong>on</strong>als, and rais<strong>in</strong>g their awareness so that they can play their rightful role <strong>in</strong> the<br />
establishment of democracy <strong>in</strong> their country. Hav<strong>in</strong>g identified a set of priority needs (writ<strong>in</strong>g techniques,<br />
collecti<strong>on</strong> and process<strong>in</strong>g of <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong>, good governance, etc.), the UJIT proposes to organize, with <strong>IPDC</strong><br />
support, tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> journalism basics and good governance as it applies to the media. The tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g will be<br />
complemented by the producti<strong>on</strong> of programmes and articles by the media organisati<strong>on</strong>s <strong>in</strong>volved.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION:<br />
The c<strong>on</strong>tract between UNESCO and UJIT regard<strong>in</strong>g the f<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>g of this project was made <strong>in</strong> June <strong>2009</strong>. A<br />
regi<strong>on</strong>al sem<strong>in</strong>ar <strong>on</strong> Electi<strong>on</strong> coverage was organised <strong>in</strong> cooperati<strong>on</strong> with West African Journalists Associati<strong>on</strong><br />
(WAJA) to c<strong>on</strong>tribute the improvement of journalists’ level <strong>in</strong> electi<strong>on</strong>s media coverage <strong>in</strong> WAJA Regi<strong>on</strong>, to<br />
reflect <strong>on</strong> the situati<strong>on</strong>s of transiti<strong>on</strong>s and <strong>in</strong>terrupti<strong>on</strong> of the democratic processes and their impacts <strong>on</strong> the<br />
Medias, about media as dialogue c<strong>on</strong>veyor (theme of the <strong>2009</strong> world press celebrati<strong>on</strong> day) for understand<strong>in</strong>g<br />
and rec<strong>on</strong>ciliati<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong> these situati<strong>on</strong>s.<br />
Activities <strong>in</strong>cluded several communicati<strong>on</strong>s and an enrich<strong>in</strong>g exchange of experiences. In the majority,<br />
participants particularly <strong>in</strong>sisted <strong>on</strong> the necessity of a professi<strong>on</strong>al and good quality work <strong>in</strong> any circumstances<br />
particularly <strong>in</strong> electi<strong>on</strong>s periods and the need of grant<strong>in</strong>g journalists with better work<strong>in</strong>g c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s for<br />
journalists <strong>in</strong> order to have better media coverage of electi<strong>on</strong>s.<br />
Some great pr<strong>in</strong>ciples stated <strong>in</strong> the Dakar Declarati<strong>on</strong> adopted dur<strong>in</strong>g the May 3, 2005 Celebrati<strong>on</strong> of World<br />
Press Freedom Day were recalled. This declarati<strong>on</strong> called UNESCO member states «to help media to ensure a<br />
professi<strong>on</strong>al coverage of electi<strong>on</strong>s by giv<strong>in</strong>g at appropriate time to journalist’s complete <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> and by<br />
guarantee<strong>in</strong>g to political parties an equitable access to media throughout all electoral process ". It also urged<br />
media and professi<strong>on</strong>al organisati<strong>on</strong>s "to commit themselves to achieve an objective and professi<strong>on</strong>al work and<br />
to establish mechanisms to promote a professi<strong>on</strong>al journalism; to take part <strong>in</strong>to journalists tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g sessi<strong>on</strong>s <strong>in</strong><br />
order to re<strong>in</strong>force professi<strong>on</strong>al and de<strong>on</strong>tological standards; to ensure the transparency with regard to property;<br />
to promote media companies ec<strong>on</strong>omic and to support journalists <strong>in</strong>dependence <strong>in</strong> improv<strong>in</strong>g their work<strong>in</strong>g<br />
c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s and <strong>in</strong> remunerat<strong>in</strong>g them correctly "; the document also <strong>in</strong>sisted <strong>on</strong> journalists’ tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g namely <strong>in</strong><br />
terms of security, with <strong>in</strong> particular tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> security and the grant<strong>in</strong>g of a risk <strong>in</strong>surance to journalists.<br />
It had been requested from UNESCO "to use the above menti<strong>on</strong>ed declarati<strong>on</strong> as reference document for its<br />
activities» <strong>in</strong> the field of media. Thus, its ma<strong>in</strong> issues were largely discussed dur<strong>in</strong>g the meet<strong>in</strong>g of Kpalimé.<br />
This regi<strong>on</strong>al workshop was immediately followed by a nati<strong>on</strong>al workshop for Togolese journalists ma<strong>in</strong>ly <strong>on</strong><br />
the coverage of the com<strong>in</strong>g presidential electi<strong>on</strong>s. A manual <strong>on</strong> electi<strong>on</strong>s coverage <strong>in</strong> West Africa was<br />
developed and distributed am<strong>on</strong>g journalists <strong>in</strong> Togo and <strong>in</strong> the West Africa regi<strong>on</strong>.<br />
37
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE DAR ES SALAAM CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
COMOROS: CAPACITY BUILDING OF COMORIAN PRESS IN MODERN NEWS<br />
GATHERING AND PRODUCTION METHODS<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 COI 5091<br />
USS 20 000<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
This project was orig<strong>in</strong>ally <strong>in</strong>tended to benefit a total of 23 Journalists from five newspaper houses <strong>in</strong> the<br />
Comoros. The journalists were tra<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> ethical report<strong>in</strong>g, modern news gather<strong>in</strong>g approaches, and the practice<br />
of modern producti<strong>on</strong> equipment. Through the project basic equipment <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g 7 desktop computers with<br />
licenced desktop publish<strong>in</strong>g applicati<strong>on</strong>s, five digital cameras to support hands <strong>on</strong> tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g experience were be<br />
purchased. This project will improve the participati<strong>on</strong> of the Comorian populati<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong> the ec<strong>on</strong>omic and political<br />
dialogue through the pr<strong>in</strong>t media. It is expected that improv<strong>in</strong>g the professi<strong>on</strong>al skills and capabilities of the<br />
media workers will encourage nati<strong>on</strong>al rec<strong>on</strong>ciliati<strong>on</strong>, better <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong>-shar<strong>in</strong>g and make the best use of the<br />
media <strong>in</strong> foster<strong>in</strong>g ec<strong>on</strong>omic prosperity <strong>in</strong> a country that is <strong>in</strong> the post c<strong>on</strong>flict situati<strong>on</strong>.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
The project’s implementati<strong>on</strong> strategy will <strong>in</strong>volve the executi<strong>on</strong> of the below menti<strong>on</strong>ed activities:<br />
� Identificati<strong>on</strong> and recruitment of a facilitator, preferably an <strong>in</strong>ternati<strong>on</strong>al facilitator who will br<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />
new ideas<br />
� Acquisiti<strong>on</strong> and <strong>in</strong>stallati<strong>on</strong> of the required equipment<br />
� 7-day tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the use of modern equipment for improvement <strong>in</strong> text process<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>in</strong>vestigati<strong>on</strong><br />
techniques, analysis methods and objective report<strong>in</strong>g. M<strong>on</strong>itor<strong>in</strong>g and report<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
RESULTS<br />
� The office of the UN resident Coord<strong>in</strong>ator <strong>in</strong> the Comoros <strong>in</strong>tegrated the project activities <strong>in</strong> the United<br />
Nati<strong>on</strong>s Communicati<strong>on</strong>s Group (UNCG) Comoros work plan for 2011, therefore support<strong>in</strong>g<br />
UNESCO’s c<strong>on</strong>tributi<strong>on</strong> to One UN <strong>in</strong>terventi<strong>on</strong>s <strong>in</strong> the Comoros. The project is perceived to c<strong>on</strong>tribute<br />
to the achievement o the outcomes of the the États Généraux de la Presse, that were held <strong>in</strong> July <strong>2009</strong>.<br />
� 30 Journalists from the pr<strong>in</strong>t media <strong>in</strong> the Comoros attended tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g from 01 to 03 June 2011. While<br />
there Gender balance <strong>in</strong> the participants, the majority fof the facilitators were men. This represents the<br />
structure of the Media <strong>in</strong> the Comoros where the Most senior positi<strong>on</strong>s are held by men.<br />
� Seven pers<strong>on</strong>al computers and five digital cameras were purchased for use dur<strong>in</strong>g the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and were<br />
later distributed to Alwatwan, La Gazete, Archipelago, La tribune and La Citoyen.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
THE PROJECT SHOULD PROCEED TO WIND UP OFFICIALLY. THE PROJECT HAS CONTRIBUTED TO THE CAPACITY<br />
DEVELOPMENT OF JOURNALISTS IN THE COMOROS TAKING INTO CONSIDERATION THAT THE PROFESSIONAL<br />
CAPACITY OF JOURNALISTS IN THE COMOROS IS KEY IN MAINTAINING THE CURRENT FRAGILE PEACE IN THIS<br />
SMALL ISLAND DEVELOPMENT STATE WHERE MOST OF THE PRINT MEDIA HOUSES PUBLISH IRREGULARLY DUE<br />
TO LACK OF FACILITIES, AND WHERE ALWATWAN, THE BIGGEST PRINT MEDIA, PUBLISHES ONLY 4,000 COPIES<br />
DAILY.<br />
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PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE DAR ES SALAAM CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
MADAGASCAR: SUPPORT FOR HUMAN-RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT IN<br />
THE JOURNALISM DEPARTMENT AT THE UNIVERSITY OF<br />
ANTANANARIVO<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 MAG 5091<br />
US$ 30 000<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
The Malagasy media suffers from a lack of specialist professi<strong>on</strong>als coupled with <strong>in</strong>sufficient nati<strong>on</strong>al coverage.<br />
Currently, skills are acquired either <strong>on</strong> the job, or through more or less <strong>in</strong>formal ad hoc courses, delivered by<br />
development partners. Insufficient knowledge of the basic pr<strong>in</strong>ciples of the professi<strong>on</strong> am<strong>on</strong>g media<br />
professi<strong>on</strong>als is therefore a major problem. Additi<strong>on</strong>ally, the proposed reforms <strong>in</strong> the higher-educati<strong>on</strong> system<br />
provides for the implementati<strong>on</strong>, <strong>in</strong> the near future, of the LMD (Licence, Masters, Doctorate) system. Thus,<br />
new knowledge and skills will have to be acquired <strong>in</strong> the development of tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g curricula, course organisati<strong>on</strong><br />
as well as tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g equipment and materials. This project which is implemented by the School of<br />
Communicati<strong>on</strong> at Antananarivo University seeks to address the follow<strong>in</strong>g issues:<br />
First is the lack of course-design specialists for the development of learn<strong>in</strong>g / teach<strong>in</strong>g programmes, sec<strong>on</strong>d is<br />
<strong>in</strong>sufficient tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g am<strong>on</strong>g tra<strong>in</strong>ers charged with rais<strong>in</strong>g the level of tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and also the lack of equipment<br />
required for practical work. The project is be<strong>in</strong>g implemented by the Journalism Department of Antananarivo<br />
University which was established <strong>in</strong> 1995, with the support of media professi<strong>on</strong>als. The School is <strong>on</strong>e of the<br />
potential centres of reference <strong>in</strong> journalism tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Africa.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
The project implementati<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong>volves the follow<strong>in</strong>g activities:<br />
� Draft<strong>in</strong>g of the tra<strong>in</strong>ee selecti<strong>on</strong> criteria<br />
� Selecti<strong>on</strong> and recruitment of candidates and tra<strong>in</strong>ers<br />
� Purchase and <strong>in</strong>stallati<strong>on</strong> of equipment<br />
� Elaborati<strong>on</strong> of the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g curriculum<br />
� Deliver<strong>in</strong>g of the Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g of Tra<strong>in</strong>ers<br />
RESULTS<br />
A stakeholders meet<strong>in</strong>g was c<strong>on</strong>ducted <strong>on</strong> 7 th December 2010 and criteria for the selecti<strong>on</strong> of tra<strong>in</strong>ees for the<br />
programme was adopted. Equipment selecti<strong>on</strong>s have been c<strong>on</strong>ducted and orders have been placed, await<strong>in</strong>g<br />
delivery. Selecti<strong>on</strong> of c<strong>on</strong>sultants to be is <strong>in</strong> progress, <strong>in</strong> the view of the recently adjusted programme adopted<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g the December 2010 meet<strong>in</strong>g. The elaborati<strong>on</strong> of the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g curriculum will commence after the<br />
completi<strong>on</strong> of the selecti<strong>on</strong> of c<strong>on</strong>sultants. The Project has experienced delays due to the strikes at the<br />
University.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
THE HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT AT ANTANANARIVO UNIVERSITY IS BEING DELIVERED AT AN<br />
APPROPRIATE AND TIMELY MOMENT DUE TO THE CURRENT POLITICAL STALEMATE IN MADAGASCAR,<br />
COUPLED WITH THE REPORTED LACK OF PROFESSIONAL ETHICS, AND THE CONCENTRATION OF THE MEDIA.<br />
THE ROLE OF ETHICAL MEDIA IN THE MANAGEMENT OF CONFLICT IN MADAGASCAR CAN NEVER BE UNDER<br />
ESTIMATED.<br />
39
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE DAR ES SALAAM CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
SEYCHELLES: BUILDING THE INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY OF SEYCHELLES<br />
INSTITUTE OF MANAGEMENT TO OFFER MEDIA TRAINING IN SEYCHELLES.<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 SEY 5081<br />
US$ 32 000<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
Before this project started, it was estimated that over 70% of pr<strong>in</strong>t media journalists <strong>in</strong> Seychelles lacked basic<br />
journalism skills. This figure represents an average of approximately 20 journalists <strong>in</strong> a country with a<br />
populati<strong>on</strong> of 85,000 people. The lack of locally available journalism tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g meant that skilled journalists are<br />
not readily available locally. The high labour turnover of the few journalists who are <strong>in</strong> high demand to take<br />
over PR jobs <strong>in</strong> the Government and private sectors also compounds the problems.<br />
All the above challenges resulted to acute shortage of professi<strong>on</strong>ally tra<strong>in</strong>ed journalists <strong>in</strong> the private sector<br />
media. The impact of the shortage can be felt <strong>in</strong> the quality of report<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the pr<strong>in</strong>t media and the many<br />
lawsuits related to the media.This project was <strong>in</strong>itiated to build the capacity of the Seychelles Institute of<br />
Management to offer a certificate course <strong>in</strong> journalism and a diploma <strong>in</strong> journalism <strong>in</strong> future us<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
UNESCO’s Model Curricula for Journalism Educati<strong>on</strong> for Develop<strong>in</strong>g Countries and Emerg<strong>in</strong>g Democracies.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
This project sought to achieve the above menti<strong>on</strong>ed objectives through the follow<strong>in</strong>g activities:<br />
� Instituti<strong>on</strong>alisati<strong>on</strong> of a fully developed certificate course <strong>in</strong> journalism at the Seychelles Institute<br />
of Management for the Institute to c<strong>on</strong>t<strong>in</strong>ue offer<strong>in</strong>g media tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g.<br />
a. Four tra<strong>in</strong>ers from SIM to be tra<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>on</strong> tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g journalists.<br />
b. Purchase of equipment that will be used <strong>in</strong> deliver<strong>in</strong>g journalism tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g at SIM<br />
� Realizati<strong>on</strong> of a l<strong>on</strong>g term partnership with the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g department at the Seychelles<br />
Broadcast<strong>in</strong>g Corporati<strong>on</strong> (SBC) to provide tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g support to SIM tra<strong>in</strong>ers.<br />
� Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g of at least twenty pr<strong>in</strong>t media journalists from n<strong>in</strong>e pr<strong>in</strong>t media houses <strong>in</strong> Seychelles.<br />
RESULTS<br />
� A certificate course <strong>on</strong> journalism was developed with the support of the School of Communicati<strong>on</strong> of<br />
the University of Mauritius. The University of Mauritius was also supported by <strong>IPDC</strong> <strong>in</strong> 2008. This<br />
dem<strong>on</strong>strated the impact of <strong>IPDC</strong> capacity Build<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Projects</strong>.<br />
� An MoU between the Seychelles Institute of management and the Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g department of the Seychelles<br />
Broadcast<strong>in</strong>g Corporati<strong>on</strong> was signed for the latter to c<strong>on</strong>t<strong>in</strong>ue provid<strong>in</strong>g technical support to SIM.<br />
o Four locally recruited tra<strong>in</strong>ers who will be used by the Seychelles Institute of management to<br />
deliver tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g were tra<strong>in</strong>ed with the support of the school of Communicati<strong>on</strong> of the University<br />
of Mauritius.<br />
� Equipment c<strong>on</strong>sist<strong>in</strong>g of 5 Computers with desktop publish<strong>in</strong>g capabilities, 10 digital record<strong>in</strong>g devices<br />
and 2 professi<strong>on</strong>al cameras, A3 colour pr<strong>in</strong>ter, scanner, and QuarkXPress software has been purchased.<br />
Text books needed for the delivery of the courses have also been purchased<br />
40
� Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g at a total of 120 c<strong>on</strong>tact hours of the first batch of 14 journalists was delivered and the first<br />
graduates graduated <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> December 2011. This project has achieved all its objectives and should be<br />
formally be closed.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
OFFICIAL CLOSING OF THIS PROJECT SHOULD PROCEED AFTER ACHIEVING ITS OBJECTIVES. THE PROJECT HAS<br />
BUILT THE CAPACITY OF THE SEYCHELLES INSTITUTE OF MANAGEMENT TO OFFER JOURNALISM TRAINING<br />
WHICH WAS NOT AVAILABLE LOCALLY. WITH THE TRAINING AVAILABLE IN COUNTRY, THE COUNTRY IS NOW<br />
SAVING FOREIGN CURRENCY WHICH WAS IN THE PAST BEING SPENT BY SENDING JOURNALISTS ABROAD FOR<br />
TRAINING. BUT ABOVE ALL THE PROJECT CONTRIBUTES TO ETHICAL AND PROFESSIONAL REPORTING IN<br />
SEYCHELLES AND IN MEETING THE STRATEGY 2017 OBJECTIVES AIMED AT PROMOTING TRAINING IN SERVICE<br />
SKILLS TO MEET HUMAN RESOURCES REQUIREMENTS OF THE KNOWLEDGE ECONOMY.<br />
41
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE DAR ES SALAAM CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
TANZANIA: CAPACITY BUILDING FOR TV PRODUCTION TRAINING FOR SAUT<br />
UNIVERSITY<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 URT 5081<br />
US$ 35 000<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
This project seeks to build the Capacity of Sa<strong>in</strong>t August<strong>in</strong>e University of Tanzania (SAUT), <strong>in</strong> tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
approximately 400 journalism students <strong>on</strong> televisi<strong>on</strong> producti<strong>on</strong> between <strong>2009</strong> and 2010. The tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>cludes<br />
knowledge <strong>on</strong> writ<strong>in</strong>g scripts, edit<strong>in</strong>g programs, camera and microph<strong>on</strong>e techniques, light<strong>in</strong>g techniques and TV<br />
presentati<strong>on</strong>s techniques.<br />
SAUT University, located <strong>in</strong> the city of Mwanza <strong>on</strong> the shores of lake Victoria is located near the countries of<br />
Rwanda, Burundi, Kenya and Uganda, and therefore enjoys a strategic advantage of enroll<strong>in</strong>g students from<br />
these countries. This project will therefore not <strong>on</strong>ly benefit Tanzanian students, but also students from countries<br />
listed above.<br />
Prior to the <strong>on</strong>set of this project, Televisi<strong>on</strong> producti<strong>on</strong> tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g at the University was not supported by practical<br />
sessi<strong>on</strong>s due to the lack of necessary equipment which is now available through the project.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
The project implementati<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong>volves the purchase of equipment followed with the review of SAUTS<br />
programme and curriculum us<strong>in</strong>g the UNESCO Model Journalism Curriculum. As of December 2010, 470 from<br />
certificate level up to postgraduate levels have used the <strong>IPDC</strong> supported project for televisi<strong>on</strong> producti<strong>on</strong><br />
tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g. The equipment and software required to develop televisi<strong>on</strong> producti<strong>on</strong> tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g has was purchased. A<br />
competent lecturer and permanent staff have been hired to tra<strong>in</strong> students <strong>in</strong> video, TV producti<strong>on</strong> and manag<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the studio.<br />
RESULTS<br />
� Each year approximately 250 students are use the TV producti<strong>on</strong> facility to undertake hands-<strong>on</strong> tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong> televisi<strong>on</strong> producti<strong>on</strong> tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g from BA <strong>in</strong> Mass Communicati<strong>on</strong> program (major<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> TV/Radio<br />
Broadcast<strong>in</strong>g) and from Certificate <strong>in</strong> Journalism and Media Studies Program. Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g delivered is <strong>in</strong><br />
TV anchor<strong>in</strong>g and presentati<strong>on</strong> techniques; programm<strong>in</strong>g news bullet<strong>in</strong>s, features, magaz<strong>in</strong>es, panel<br />
discussi<strong>on</strong>s, documentaries and soaps; camera and microph<strong>on</strong>e techniques; light<strong>in</strong>g techniques and TV<br />
edit<strong>in</strong>g; script<strong>in</strong>g; <strong>in</strong>terview<strong>in</strong>g; report<strong>in</strong>g live and recorded transmissi<strong>on</strong>s.<br />
� Renovati<strong>on</strong>s for televisi<strong>on</strong> producti<strong>on</strong> studio completed<br />
� Staff to manage the televisi<strong>on</strong> producti<strong>on</strong> tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g sourced<br />
� Sa<strong>in</strong>t August<strong>in</strong>e’s capacity <strong>in</strong> deliver<strong>in</strong>g televisi<strong>on</strong> producti<strong>on</strong> tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g has been improved due to the<br />
availability of an equipped televisi<strong>on</strong> producti<strong>on</strong> studio and necessary staff.<br />
42
CONCLUSION<br />
THE PROJECT SHOULD PROCEED TO OFFICIALLY WIND UP, DESPITE CHALLENGES IN GETTING THE FINAL<br />
REPORT DUE TO STAFF CHANGES AT THE UNIVERSITY.<br />
IMPACT OF THE PROJECT CAN BE FELT THROUGH THE RECRUITMENT OF GRADUATES BY MAINSTREAM MEDIA<br />
ORGANISATIONS. FOR INSTANCE 3 SAUT STUDENTS JOINED IPP MEDIA GROUP OF COMPANIES, WHICH IS ONE OF<br />
THE REGIONAL MEDIA HOUSES IN EAST AFRICA, AND FOUR OTHER STUDENTS HAVE JOINED STAR MEDIA.<br />
DEMAND FOR TELEVISION PRODUCTION TRAININS HAS ALSO SOARED. THE GROWING DEMAND BRINGS<br />
CHALLENGES TO THE LIMITED RESOURCES AVAILABLE WHICH MIGHT LEAD TO TRAINING THROUGH GROUP<br />
DEMONSTRATIONS INSTEAD OF HANDS ON AND INDIVIDUAL PRACTICAL TRAINING.<br />
DESPITE THE ABOVE MENTIONED ACHIEVMENTS AND CHALLENGES, THE PROJECT IS CONTRIBUTING TO<br />
DEVELOPING THE CAPACITY OF PRE-SERVICE JOURNALISM STUDENTS IN DIGITAL PRODUCTION SKILLS AT A<br />
TIME WHEN TELEVISION BROADCASTING IS MIGRATING FROM ANALOGUE TO DIGITAL BROADCASTING.<br />
43
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE DAR ES SALAAM CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
TANZANIA: PEMBA PRESS CLUB CAPACITY BUILDING PROJECT<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 URT 5082<br />
US$ 30 000<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
This project sought to develop the capacity of 47 Pemba Press Club members <strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong>vestigative journalism and<br />
modern programme producti<strong>on</strong> skills. The project also sought to alleviate the problem of lack of modern news<br />
gather<strong>in</strong>g equipment <strong>in</strong> Pemba island by equipp<strong>in</strong>g Pemba Press Club with modern news gather<strong>in</strong>g equipment<br />
which the Press club members will be able to collectively use <strong>in</strong> their day to day work. Through the<br />
projectequipment such as Professi<strong>on</strong>al Video Camera, Professi<strong>on</strong>al Still Photo Cameras, C-Band Satellite<br />
Televisi<strong>on</strong> equipment, LCD Projector, Computers and voice recorders were purchased. This project was<br />
implemented <strong>in</strong> the small island of Pemba, North of Zanzibar Island <strong>in</strong> the eastern side of the African c<strong>on</strong>t<strong>in</strong>ent,<br />
Pemba Press Club is a journalist n<strong>on</strong> –governmental and not for profit Organizati<strong>on</strong> of 64 members (as of<br />
January 2011) established <strong>in</strong> 2002 and legally registered under the Zanzibar Society Act Number 6 of 1995. The<br />
Press Club br<strong>in</strong>gs together journalists from all backgrounds regardless of their political backgrounds. The<br />
members <strong>in</strong>clude journalists work<strong>in</strong>g from state owned mass media, the Community radio <strong>in</strong> Pemba, which<br />
until two years ago was the <strong>on</strong>ly community radio <strong>in</strong> Zanzibar islands, <strong>in</strong>dependent media and freelancers.<br />
Pemba Press Club has <strong>in</strong> been very <strong>in</strong>strumental <strong>in</strong> ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the fragile peace <strong>in</strong> the islands due to the nature<br />
of the c<strong>on</strong>stituent of its members who come from all categories of media and with membership from all political<br />
parties.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
The project has been implemented through the follow<strong>in</strong>g activities:<br />
� 60 members of Pemba Press Club were tra<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>vestigative skills, and modern programs producti<strong>on</strong><br />
with a focus <strong>on</strong> gender sensitive report<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
� The Press club has been equipped with modern work<strong>in</strong>g tools, such as Voice recorders, Computers,<br />
Cameras, LCDs Projector, and c<strong>on</strong>nectivity to the <strong>in</strong>ternet and satellite televisi<strong>on</strong>.<br />
RESULTS<br />
Ten days tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g was c<strong>on</strong>ducted from 23 August to 1st September 2010. Five days used for Investigative<br />
Journalism and five days for Modern producti<strong>on</strong> tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g; A total of 60 journalists attended the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g which<br />
was delivered by external facilitators hired from the Media Council of Tanzania (MCT) Zanzibar office and<br />
from the Zanzibar Mass Media College. All the required equipment has been purchased and is <strong>in</strong> use by be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
hired by the members of Pemba Press club at affordable costs.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
THE PROJECT WAS SUCCESSFULLY IMPLEMENTED AND SHOULD OFFICIALLY BE WINDED UP. ALL THE PROJECT<br />
OBJECTIVES HAVE BEEN MET. IT IS VERY EVIDENT THAT THE PROJECT HAS SUCCESSFULLY RAISED THE<br />
CAPACITY OF JOURNALISTS IN THE SMALL ISLAND OF PEMBA BECAUSE SINCE 2010 25 PEMBA PRESS CLUB<br />
MEMBERS HAVE SECURED FUNDING THROUGH COMPETITIVE APPLICATIONS FROM THE TANZANIA MEDIA<br />
FUND TO CONDUCT INVESTIGATIVE JOURNALISM. THROUGH THE SKILLS GAINED, PEMBA PRESS CLUB<br />
MEMBERS HAVE ALSO CONTRIBUTED TO THE SUSTAINABILITY OF THE COMMUNITY RADIO FOR MICHEWENI<br />
DISTRICT IN PEMBA ISLAND BY SUPPORTING THE COMMUNITY RADIO THROUGH VARIOUS CAPACITY<br />
DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITIES FOR ITS STAFF.<br />
44
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE DAR ES SALAAM CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
TANZANIA: CAPACITY BUILDING OF THE NEW COMMUNITY MEDIA<br />
NETWORK OF TANZANIA<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 URT 5091<br />
US$ 24 000<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
This project is <strong>in</strong>tended to support the Community Radio professi<strong>on</strong>als <strong>in</strong> Tanzania to develop a professi<strong>on</strong>al<br />
network that will br<strong>in</strong>g standardizati<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong>to the Community Media sector, improve the ethical c<strong>on</strong>duct and act a<br />
lobby group for community media <strong>in</strong> the country. Unfortunately the Community media sector has not developed<br />
at the same pace with public and private media, despite the developments <strong>in</strong> the media, which s<strong>in</strong>ce the<br />
<strong>in</strong>troducti<strong>on</strong> of multiparty politics <strong>in</strong> Tanzania <strong>in</strong> 1990s led to the <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong> media outlets.<br />
Due to the challenges <strong>in</strong>herent <strong>in</strong> Community Media <strong>in</strong> Tanzania, Community media stakeholders <strong>in</strong> Tanzania<br />
found it necessary to have their own network as a platform to advocate for better operat<strong>in</strong>g envir<strong>on</strong>ment <strong>in</strong><br />
favour of community media. They came up with the Community Media Network of Tanzania (COMNETA), a<br />
very young virtual network, which wasn’t registered and lacked organisati<strong>on</strong>al capacity.<br />
The Capacity build<strong>in</strong>g project for Community Media Network of Tanzania (COMNETA) was therefore deemed<br />
essential because COMNETA with its lack of capacity, became the <strong>on</strong>ly place where communities and the<br />
Media come together and, identify themselves, created dialogue with the Government and other stakeholders; it<br />
is the Place where support is guaranteed to all members who may not be able to take acti<strong>on</strong> al<strong>on</strong>e when<br />
c<strong>on</strong>fr<strong>on</strong>ted with regulatory challenges; provides a platform for shar<strong>in</strong>g resources etc. Furthermore, COMNETA<br />
will provide platform for shar<strong>in</strong>g experience and knowledge. Most of all will help <strong>in</strong> decisi<strong>on</strong> mak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>on</strong><br />
matters that c<strong>on</strong>cern community radios such as <strong>in</strong> matters related to policy and legislative changes affect<strong>in</strong>g<br />
community media.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
To achieve the above menti<strong>on</strong>ed objectives the follow<strong>in</strong>g were the activities envisaged to be accomplished<br />
through the approved project:<br />
� Draft<strong>in</strong>g of the COMNETA C<strong>on</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong><br />
� Registrati<strong>on</strong> of the network and licence<br />
� Capacity build<strong>in</strong>g of Community Media network members through two tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g opportunities<br />
� COMNETA Leadership capacity developed<br />
� Development of Strategic plan and implementati<strong>on</strong> plan.<br />
RESULTS<br />
A technical and advocacy workshop for community media <strong>in</strong> Tanzania was held <strong>in</strong> Micheweni, District <strong>in</strong><br />
Pemba Island from October 4-8, 2010.The workshop was attended by coord<strong>in</strong>ators from 12 community radio<br />
network members and officiated by a high level representati<strong>on</strong> from the government led by the Deputy Chief<br />
M<strong>in</strong>ister and M<strong>in</strong>ister of Informati<strong>on</strong> and Culture and Sports of the Revoluti<strong>on</strong>ary Government of Zanzibar,<br />
There was also the participati<strong>on</strong> of the Commissi<strong>on</strong> for Science and Technology and Nati<strong>on</strong>al and regi<strong>on</strong>al<br />
development partners such as Akiba Uhaki based <strong>in</strong> Kenya - a regi<strong>on</strong>al organizati<strong>on</strong> provid<strong>in</strong>g grants to n<strong>on</strong>-<br />
45
state organizati<strong>on</strong>s <strong>in</strong> East Africa, and the Tanzania Media Fund (TMF) which provides grants to <strong>in</strong>dividual<br />
journalists and media houses. As a result of the <strong>IPDC</strong>-supported workshop, some community radios have<br />
started to benefit from TMF grants. Other participat<strong>in</strong>g partners <strong>in</strong>clude UNDP Comoros who were <strong>in</strong>terested <strong>in</strong><br />
provid<strong>in</strong>g support to sett<strong>in</strong>g up similar networks <strong>in</strong> the Comoros, and UN Jo<strong>in</strong>t programme 5 project (<strong>on</strong><br />
Capacity Build<strong>in</strong>g for Zanzibar) representatives from Zanzibar island.<br />
� An advocacy workshop for the Community Media network was held at Zanzibar Beach Rosort Hotel <strong>in</strong><br />
Zanzibar <strong>on</strong> May 18, and 19, 2011. Dur<strong>in</strong>g the workshop Challenges fac<strong>in</strong>g community media were<br />
discussed and documented for further dialogue with the regulator and the Government.<br />
� Four voice recorders and a multimedia projector have been purchased for use by Community Media<br />
Members dur<strong>in</strong>g various Capacity Build<strong>in</strong>g activities that are to be organised by the network.<br />
� Registrati<strong>on</strong> of the Community Media Network is at the f<strong>in</strong>al stages, wait<strong>in</strong>g for the signatures of all<br />
Community Media stakeholders as per the requirements. The ma<strong>in</strong> challenge has been to get orig<strong>in</strong>al<br />
signatures from all community media practiti<strong>on</strong>ers, who are dispersed throughout the country.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
THE PROJECT IS NOW WINDING UP AFTER ACHIEVING ITS OBJECTIVES. THE PROJECT HAS<br />
ADVOCATED FOR COMMUNITY MEDIA NOT ONLY IN TANZANIA, BUT ALSO IN THE COMOROS. TH<br />
EPROJECT HAS ALSO STIMULATED PARTNERSHIP WITH BOTH LOCAL AND REGIONAL NGO’S WITH<br />
COMMUNITY MEDIA SUCH AS THE PARTICIPATION OF AKIBA UHAKI IN THE DVOCACY ACTIVITIES<br />
FOR COMNETA, A REGIONAL NGO BASED IN KENYA IN THE DELIVERY TANZANIA BY ADVOCATING<br />
ON COMMUNITY MEDIA TO THE TWO GOVERNMENTS IN THE UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIA, THE<br />
DEVELOPMENT PARTNERS. THE PROJECT IS ALSO LIKELY TO BE REPLICATED BY THE UN SYSTEM IN<br />
THECOMOROS ISLANDS. THE MULTIPLIER EFFECT OF THE PROJECT EVIDENCED BY THE EXTRA<br />
SUPPORT FROM AKIBA UHAKI BASED IN KENYA TO THE NETWORK AND THE TANZANIA MEDIA<br />
FUND’S SUPPORT TO SOME COMMUNITY MEDIAS AND INDIVIDUAL PRACTITIONERS IS FURTHER<br />
TESTIMONY TO THE IMPACT OF THE PROJECT<br />
46
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE DAR ES SALAAM CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
TANZANIA: ESTABLISHMENT OF A CMC FOR THE MAASAI PASTORAL<br />
COMMUNITIES OF NGORONGORO DISTRICT<br />
PROJECT 354URT5092<br />
US$ 24 000<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
The project seeks to support 14 pastoralists’ villages <strong>in</strong> Ngor<strong>on</strong>goro district who have been excluded from the<br />
<strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> flow and avenues for self expressi<strong>on</strong>. Trough this project, a community multimedia centre will be<br />
established <strong>in</strong> efforts to c<strong>on</strong>tribute to <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g diversity and plurality of media <strong>in</strong> Tanzania and enhanc<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
capacities of pastoralist communities to use media as a platform for build<strong>in</strong>g their livelihoods; governmentcommunity<br />
partnerships and dialogue and for democratic discourse. In this way, the community will have the<br />
opportunity to express their democratic values and freedom of speech. The Maasai have co-existed with wildlife<br />
for a l<strong>on</strong>g time and their lands have c<strong>on</strong>tributed highly to the present day nati<strong>on</strong>al parks like Serengeti and<br />
Ngor<strong>on</strong>goro world heritage sites (and biosphere reserve). As another development objective, the CMC will<br />
enhance the participati<strong>on</strong> of the Maasai <strong>in</strong> the c<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong> and preservati<strong>on</strong> of these sites and <strong>in</strong> c<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong><br />
<strong>in</strong> general.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
� Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g for the volunteers who will be operat<strong>in</strong>g the CMC will be undertaken<br />
� Acquir<strong>in</strong>g the equipment to furnish the CMC like radio equipment, computers, power <strong>in</strong>stallati<strong>on</strong> so that the<br />
centre can operate at full capacity<br />
� Installati<strong>on</strong> of the Center equipment and facilities<br />
� Establish<strong>in</strong>g broadcast<strong>in</strong>g partnership with TBC1, BBC, KBC, Radio Tuma<strong>in</strong>i, Adventista. Partnerships <strong>on</strong><br />
programme exchanges will also be established with other Community Radios and other Nati<strong>on</strong>al partners<br />
such as HIV/AIDS, Malaria Social Market<strong>in</strong>g Companies and Nati<strong>on</strong>al Envir<strong>on</strong>mental Management<br />
Commitee.<br />
� Facilitat<strong>in</strong>g tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and mobilisati<strong>on</strong> of the community <strong>on</strong> the use services provided by the CMC<br />
� To c<strong>on</strong>duct campaign to raise community awareness <strong>on</strong> how to access, use, and participate <strong>in</strong> the<br />
management of the Centre.<br />
� Establish<strong>in</strong>g work<strong>in</strong>g relati<strong>on</strong>ships with the Community Media Network of Tanzania and Media Council of<br />
Tanzania.<br />
RESULTS<br />
� 300 Watts producti<strong>on</strong> and broadcast<strong>in</strong>g equipment has been purchased and delivered <strong>on</strong> site.<br />
� A brand new premises with space for producti<strong>on</strong> room, broadcast<strong>in</strong>g room, staff room for the Community<br />
Radio, funded by OXFAM has been built.<br />
� A separate small hut located a few hundred metres away from the Community Radio has been secured for<br />
the development of a community multimedia centre.<br />
� In collaborati<strong>on</strong> with UN Women, and with<strong>in</strong> the framework of the voters educati<strong>on</strong> programme for<br />
Tanzania, 200 Solar and crank-w<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g powered FM radio sets have been distributed to 200 families that<br />
do not own radio sets <strong>in</strong> preparati<strong>on</strong> for the open<strong>in</strong>g up of the radio.<br />
47
� An MoU between IrkiRamat Foundati<strong>on</strong>, (the Maasai pastoralists NGO that is implement<strong>in</strong>g this project)<br />
and Airtel Telecommunicati<strong>on</strong>s has been signed for the latter to support the Community Radio <strong>in</strong> host<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the transmitter <strong>on</strong> the GSM cell-tower, provisi<strong>on</strong> of Mobile Bak<strong>in</strong>g and other ecommerce soluti<strong>on</strong> services<br />
at cost prices provisi<strong>on</strong> of <strong>in</strong>ternet c<strong>on</strong>nectivity to the Multimedia Centre as well as collaborati<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong><br />
explor<strong>in</strong>g ways of harness<strong>in</strong>g mobile technologies for the development of Maasai Pastoralists.<br />
� Intersectoral collaborati<strong>on</strong> between the UNESCO Science and Culture Sectors has been forged for the<br />
ma<strong>in</strong>stream<strong>in</strong>g of Culture for Development and Science and Innovati<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong> the Maasai pastoralists project.<br />
� Eight members of the journalism staff have been recruited as per the bus<strong>in</strong>ess plan submitted to the<br />
Tanzania Communicati<strong>on</strong>s Regulatory Authority.<br />
� Loli<strong>on</strong>do Community Radio has secured membership to the Community Media Network of Tanzania for<br />
which Loli<strong>on</strong>do Community Radio has been able to benefit by participat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> three Capacity Development<br />
Opportunities <strong>in</strong> 2011, for its staff delivered through the Community Media network.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
THE PROJECT WAS DELAYED DUE TO THE DELAYS IN THE COMMUNITY RADIO PREMISES CONSTRUCTION.<br />
IT IS ENVISAGED THAT THE EQUIPMENT WILL BE INSTALLED IN JANUARY 2012 AND THE HANDING OVER AND<br />
LAUNCH OF THE COMMUNITY RADIO WILL BE FINALISED IN APRIL 2012.<br />
48
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE DAR ES SALAAM CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
TANZANIA: ESTABLISHMENT OF COMMUNITY RADIO FOR KAHAMA<br />
DISTRICT<br />
PROJECT 354 URT 5001<br />
US$ 28 600<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
This project seeks to establish a Community Radio for Kahama District <strong>in</strong> the United Republic of Tanzania.<br />
The immediate beneficiary target of the project are the 750,000 residents of Kahama District most of who are<br />
farmers and pastoralists who have access to radio. Kahama District has limited access to pr<strong>in</strong>ted media due to<br />
poor <strong>in</strong>frastructure and illiteracy. There are <strong>on</strong>ly 2 radio stati<strong>on</strong>s which can be properly listened— a publicly<br />
owned RTD and a private <strong>on</strong>e, RFA—with limited recepti<strong>on</strong>s <strong>on</strong> other 2 radios—Clouds FM and Radio One,<br />
both privately owned. Only 2 TV channels which are also c<strong>on</strong>f<strong>in</strong>ed to townships—Sh<strong>in</strong>yanga and Kahama<br />
towns, can be viewed without c<strong>on</strong>necti<strong>on</strong> to satellite dishes. The immediate objectives of the project are to set<br />
up a 300 watts FM radio for Kahama District and support to <strong>on</strong>e week tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g to six members of staff (<strong>on</strong>e staff<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g at managerial level) and 5 volunteers of the community radio <strong>in</strong> organisati<strong>on</strong>al management, <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong><br />
gather<strong>in</strong>g, programme producti<strong>on</strong> and basic broadcast<strong>in</strong>g skills.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
The approved work plan for this project foresees the implementati<strong>on</strong> of the follow<strong>in</strong>g activities:<br />
� C<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong> permit sought from the Tanzania Communicati<strong>on</strong>s Regulatory Authority<br />
� Recruitment of <strong>on</strong>e Managerial staff with media background.<br />
� Refurbishment of studio build<strong>in</strong>g and mast<br />
� Procurement of 300 Watts and <strong>in</strong>stallati<strong>on</strong> of FM broadcast<strong>in</strong>g and producti<strong>on</strong> room equipment<br />
� Recruitment of volunteer staff<br />
� Source a local c<strong>on</strong>sultant to deliver tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>on</strong> Community Radio Organisati<strong>on</strong>al Management,<br />
Informati<strong>on</strong> Gather<strong>in</strong>g, and basic journalism tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g.<br />
� One week Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g of staff <strong>in</strong> organisati<strong>on</strong> management, modern news gather<strong>in</strong>g methods, programme<br />
producti<strong>on</strong> and basic broadcast<strong>in</strong>g skills.<br />
� Preparati<strong>on</strong> and producti<strong>on</strong> of Radio Programmes<br />
� Broadcast<strong>in</strong>g of the educati<strong>on</strong>al and developmental radio Programmes<br />
� Establishment of learn<strong>in</strong>g resource centre and website.<br />
RESULTS<br />
An experienced Radio Manager with vast experience from the ma<strong>in</strong>stream media has been recruited.<br />
The C<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong> permit from the Tanzania Communicati<strong>on</strong>s Regulatory Authority (TCRA) has been secured.<br />
Refurbishment of the Community Radio Premises and negotiati<strong>on</strong>s with telecommunicati<strong>on</strong>s companies to host<br />
the Radio Transmitter is currently <strong>in</strong> progress. The Tanzania Communicati<strong>on</strong>s Regulatory Authority has a new<br />
requirement restrict<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>stallati<strong>on</strong> of FM transmitters <strong>in</strong> Community Radio Premises, most of which are located<br />
with<strong>in</strong> the built up areas, a requirement which necessitates the shar<strong>in</strong>g of towers with already exist<strong>in</strong>g<br />
communicati<strong>on</strong> providers.<br />
49
CONCLUSION<br />
THE PROJECT IS ADVANCING AS PLANNED AND AIMING TO ACHIEVE ITS MAIN OBJECTIVE, THAT IS,<br />
TO STIMULATE DEVELOPMENT OF KAHAMA DISTRICT BY ENCOURAGING PARTICIPATORY<br />
DEVELOPMENT THROUGH RADIO COMMUNICATION. THE PROJECT HAS ALSO BEEN INTEGRATED INTO<br />
THE UNITED NATIONS DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE PLAN (UNDAP) FOR 2011 TO 2014 AND<br />
CONTRIBUTES TO PARALLEL FUNDING THAT UNESCO PROVIDES TO THE PROGRAMME AND HAS<br />
SUPPORTED UNESCO TO MOBILISE $67, 307 FOR COMMUNITY MEDIA DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITIES IN<br />
TANANIA..<br />
50
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE DAR ES SALAAM CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
TANZANIA: TRAINING OF TRAINERS (TOT) ON THE STANDARDISED<br />
DIPLOMA LEVEL CURRICULUM FOR JOURNALISM TRAINING IN THE<br />
UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIA 354URT5002<br />
US$ 38 500<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
The primary objective of this <strong>IPDC</strong> project is to use the UNESCO Model Journalism curricula to improve the<br />
quality of tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g of journalists at tertiary level tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>s <strong>in</strong> Tanzania through the <strong>in</strong>troducti<strong>on</strong> of an<br />
accredited m<strong>in</strong>imum standard curricula. The project also seeks to support a five days tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g for 15 expert<br />
curriculum tra<strong>in</strong>ers <strong>on</strong> applicati<strong>on</strong> and use of standardized curriculum so that they can c<strong>on</strong>t<strong>in</strong>ue the high level<br />
tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the future.<br />
A total of 125 lecturers from 10 Journalism schools will also be tra<strong>in</strong>ed for five days <strong>on</strong> the implementati<strong>on</strong> and<br />
use of the standardized journalism curricula <strong>in</strong> their Instituti<strong>on</strong>s so as to acqua<strong>in</strong>t them with the skills to deliver<br />
the new diploma level curriculum effectively and efficiently. . The development of tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g manuals and<br />
benchmarks (e.g exam<strong>in</strong>ati<strong>on</strong>, certificati<strong>on</strong>, awards) for standard curriculum tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g will also developed <strong>in</strong><br />
collaborati<strong>on</strong> with the Nati<strong>on</strong>al Accreditati<strong>on</strong> Council for Technical Educati<strong>on</strong>.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
� After the successful mobilisati<strong>on</strong> of funds from the One fund <strong>in</strong> Tanzania <strong>in</strong> 2011, the delivery of the<br />
planned activities have been slightly been reviewed to expand the project. The follow<strong>in</strong>g are the<br />
activities that have been planned for implementati<strong>on</strong> to achieve the desired results.<br />
� Two hundred copies of the accredited Curricula for levels 4, 5 & 6 will be pr<strong>in</strong>ted <strong>in</strong> glossy colour,<br />
branded with UNESCO <strong>IPDC</strong> logos.<br />
� Manuals for tra<strong>in</strong>ers based <strong>on</strong> modules for level 4 (9 modules), level 5 (8 modules) and level 6 (8<br />
modules) of competence based curricula will be developed, all appropriately branded <strong>in</strong> l<strong>in</strong>e with<br />
UNESCO brand<strong>in</strong>g guidel<strong>in</strong>es.<br />
� 2500 copies of tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g manuals will be distributed to participat<strong>in</strong>g Journalism schools and other media<br />
stakeholders pr<strong>in</strong>ted<br />
� Eight Journalism schools <strong>in</strong> Arusha, Dar es Salaam, Morogoro, Mbeya and Zanzibar’s capacity will be<br />
developed <strong>in</strong> deliver<strong>in</strong>g journalism tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g us<strong>in</strong>g the new Nati<strong>on</strong>al Accreditati<strong>on</strong> Coucil of Tanzania<br />
(NACTE) approved m<strong>in</strong>imum standard curriculum.<br />
� Four mentor<strong>in</strong>g, technical support and m<strong>on</strong>itor<strong>in</strong>g visits will be c<strong>on</strong>ducted <strong>in</strong> Zanzibar, Morogoro,<br />
Arusha and Mbeya and m<strong>in</strong>imum of four visits <strong>in</strong> for the schools <strong>in</strong> Dar es Salaam to ascerta<strong>in</strong> the<br />
capacity of implementati<strong>on</strong> of new m<strong>in</strong>imum standards curricula.<br />
RESULTS<br />
� Curriculum has been aligned to the Nati<strong>on</strong>al Accreditati<strong>on</strong> Council for Technical Educati<strong>on</strong> (NACTE)<br />
requirements.<br />
� In early January 2012, and follow<strong>in</strong>g the realignment of the curriculum to NACTE’s requirements for<br />
competence based curricula, NACTE officially accredited the M<strong>in</strong>imum Standards Journalism curriculum.<br />
51
� Prepaati<strong>on</strong>s are now underway to pr<strong>in</strong>t the proposed tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g manuals and thereafter proceed with the<br />
Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g of Tra<strong>in</strong>ers and other activities as per the agreed deliverables.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
THE UNESCO MODEL JOURNALISM CURRICULA HAS SUCCESSFULLY BEING ADOPTED TO DEVELOP A MINIMUM<br />
STANDARDS CURRICULA IN TANZANIA. THROUGH THIS PROJECT IT IS EXPECTED THAT THE QUALITY OF<br />
JOURNALISM TRAINING OF JOURNALISTS IN TANZANIA UP TO DIPLOMA LEVEL WILL BE IMPROVED THROUGH<br />
THE STANDARDISED CURRICULA. THE ACCREDITATION OF JOURNALISM SCHOOLS WILL ALSO BE ENHANCED<br />
AND EASED DUE TO THE AVAILABILITY OF THE MINIMUM STANDARDS CURRICULA.<br />
52
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE HARARE CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
MALAWI: ESTABLISHMENT OF THE USISYA COMMUNITY RADIO<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354MLW5091<br />
US$ 20,900<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
The project aims at establish<strong>in</strong>g a fully operati<strong>on</strong>al community run radio <strong>in</strong> Nkhata-Bay USISYA, Malawi,<br />
promot<strong>in</strong>g social and development goals, human and political rights and particularly the right to freedom of<br />
expressi<strong>on</strong> of rural marg<strong>in</strong>alized groups. The community radio will broadcast to the community, developmental<br />
programmes <strong>on</strong> health, HIV/AIDS, agriculture, fisheries and human rights educati<strong>on</strong> as well as advocate for<br />
local cultures, nati<strong>on</strong>al citizenship and develop a sense of bel<strong>on</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g. The radio will provide essential<br />
community <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> given that Nkhata Bay generally, and Usisya <strong>in</strong> particular, where the radio stati<strong>on</strong> will<br />
be located, are <strong>in</strong> a ‘shadow area’ to wireless communicati<strong>on</strong> and <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> services. Radio Signals from the<br />
Malawi Broadcast<strong>in</strong>g Corporati<strong>on</strong> (MBC) and other radio stati<strong>on</strong>s barely reach the District and the citizens have<br />
now resorted to Tanzanian Radio stati<strong>on</strong>s thus adversely affect<strong>in</strong>g a sense of bel<strong>on</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g to the Malawi nati<strong>on</strong>.<br />
Moreover broadcast services from Tanzania is of little relevance to people of Nkhata-Bay who are Malawians..<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
The Malawi Communicati<strong>on</strong>s Regulatory Authority (MACRA) issued the broadcast<strong>in</strong>g license for this<br />
community radio <strong>on</strong> 16 th December 2011. This delay <strong>in</strong> issu<strong>in</strong>g the broadcast<strong>in</strong>g license resulted <strong>in</strong> the<br />
subsequent delay for <strong>IPDC</strong> to release the project funds. <strong>IPDC</strong> issued the authorizati<strong>on</strong> for the projectfunds to be<br />
released <strong>in</strong> January 2012 follow<strong>in</strong>g a request by the Malawi Nati<strong>on</strong>al Commissi<strong>on</strong> for UNESCO to have the<br />
radio equipment purchased by UNESCO.<br />
RESULTS<br />
� Follow<strong>in</strong>g the issuance of the broadcast<strong>in</strong>g license the project term<strong>in</strong>ati<strong>on</strong> date has been extended from<br />
31 st December 2011 to 31 st December 2012.<br />
� UNESCO is obta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g quotati<strong>on</strong>s <strong>in</strong> preparati<strong>on</strong> for the procurement of the radio equipment<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
The project is <strong>on</strong>go<strong>in</strong>g although beh<strong>in</strong>d schedule, but the project period extensi<strong>on</strong> will facilitate its<br />
implementati<strong>on</strong> dur<strong>in</strong>g 2012.<br />
53
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE HARARE CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
MALAWI: ESTABLISHMENT OF NSANJE CHIKWAWA COMMUNITY RADIO<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354MLW5092<br />
US$ 20 900<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
The goal of the project is to establish a self-susta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g community run radio stati<strong>on</strong> designed to empower the<br />
targeted Nsanje and Chikwawa populati<strong>on</strong>s <strong>in</strong> Malawi with flood preventive measures, thus mitigat<strong>in</strong>g aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
the impact of these floods and help<strong>in</strong>g the community re-establish itself when the floods are over. The radio<br />
should also cover such issues as EFA, democracy, human rights and HIV/ AIDS. The greatest challenge <strong>in</strong> the<br />
target area is the frequent flood<strong>in</strong>g that has been recorded <strong>in</strong> the Lower Shire Valley cover<strong>in</strong>g Nsanje and<br />
Chikwawa Districts. The communities liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> these areas have come to realise that <strong>in</strong> spite of their difficulties,<br />
better <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> could lessen their suffer<strong>in</strong>g. With better meteorological services giv<strong>in</strong>g accurate and timely<br />
<strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> about the weather patterns, the populati<strong>on</strong> can better prepare for the com<strong>in</strong>g of ra<strong>in</strong>s and hence<br />
enabl<strong>in</strong>g them to move to higher grounds with their livestock’s, move school and medical equipment to safer<br />
areas as well.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
The Malawi Communicati<strong>on</strong>s Regulatory Authority (MACRA) has still not issued the broadcast<strong>in</strong>g license for<br />
this community radio. The delay <strong>in</strong> issu<strong>in</strong>g the broadcast<strong>in</strong>g license c<strong>on</strong>t<strong>in</strong>ues to block the <strong>IPDC</strong> funds for this<br />
project, hence implementati<strong>on</strong> has not commenced.<br />
RESULTS<br />
The <strong>IPDC</strong> Secretariat has authorized the project term<strong>in</strong>ati<strong>on</strong> date to be extended from 31 st Decmber 2011 to 31 st<br />
December 2012.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
This project is off-schedule and the c<strong>on</strong>t<strong>in</strong>u<strong>in</strong>g delay <strong>in</strong> obta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the broadcast<strong>in</strong>g license may make<br />
implementati<strong>on</strong> difficult to complete even with the extended project period.<br />
54
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE HARARE CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
MALAWI: LAUNCHING OF CAMPAIGNS TO ENACT<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354MLW5001<br />
US$ 13 200<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
This project c<strong>on</strong>tributes to the development of a legal framework <strong>in</strong> Malawi that will enable the media and the<br />
general populati<strong>on</strong> to have access to <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> of public <strong>in</strong>terest held by public and private bodies with the<br />
view to enhanc<strong>in</strong>g democratic rights. As an immediate objective, the project will strengthen the campaign for<br />
the enactment of Access to Informati<strong>on</strong> legislati<strong>on</strong>, to study and analyze the obstacles encountered by<br />
journalists and the general public when seek<strong>in</strong>g access to government and/or private held <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong>.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
The UNESCO c<strong>on</strong>tract with the Media Institute of Southern Africa (MISA)-Malawi was established <strong>in</strong><br />
November 2011. Hence the project implementati<strong>on</strong> has just commenced with the identificati<strong>on</strong> of issues<br />
relat<strong>in</strong>g to challenges fac<strong>in</strong>g Malalwi <strong>in</strong> formulat<strong>in</strong>g and enact<strong>in</strong>g legislati<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> access to <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong>.<br />
RESULTS<br />
� UNESCO has established a c<strong>on</strong>tract with MISA-Malawi for the project implementati<strong>on</strong>.<br />
� Identificati<strong>on</strong> is underway of issues relat<strong>in</strong>g to challenges fac<strong>in</strong>g Malawi <strong>in</strong> formulat<strong>in</strong>g and enact<strong>in</strong>g<br />
legislati<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> access to <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong>.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
The project implementati<strong>on</strong> is slightly beh<strong>in</strong>d schedule, but should be completed dur<strong>in</strong>g the project period.<br />
55
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE HARARE CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
ZAMBIA: ESTABLISHMENT OF THE SAMFYA COMMUNITY RADIO<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 ZAM 5081<br />
US$ 16 000<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
The project seeks to establish a community radio stati<strong>on</strong> for the Samfya community <strong>in</strong> Zambia. Located 700<br />
kilometers from the capital city, Lusaka, Samfya does not have access to newspapers nor the nati<strong>on</strong>al radio<br />
signal. News and <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> therefore arrive late and often with very little relevance to the local populati<strong>on</strong>,<br />
which is comprised of subsistence farmers and fishermen. The Samfya community radio stati<strong>on</strong> is expected to<br />
c<strong>on</strong>tribute to a gradual change.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
The equipment required for the project was delivered and by a South African supplier. The radio was expected<br />
to be <strong>on</strong> the air dur<strong>in</strong>g the first half of 2010.<br />
RESULTS<br />
� Radio equipment has been purchased and delivered.<br />
� The completi<strong>on</strong> of the project was expected dur<strong>in</strong>g the first half of 2010 when the radio starts<br />
transmissi<strong>on</strong> of programmes.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
Identificati<strong>on</strong> of a supplier was time c<strong>on</strong>sum<strong>in</strong>g and had a negative impact <strong>on</strong> the timely implementati<strong>on</strong> of the<br />
project.<br />
56
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE HARARE CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
ZAMBIA: ESTABLISHMENT OF THE KWENJE COMMUNITY RADIO<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354ZAM5091<br />
US$: 22 000<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
The project seeks to establish a fully operati<strong>on</strong>al community run radio stati<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong> Eastern Zambia’s Chama<br />
District to address issues such as: high illiteracy rates because of the l<strong>on</strong>g distances to schools and the very<br />
many natural barriers like hills and rivers; the populati<strong>on</strong>’s vulnerability to malnutriti<strong>on</strong> and other diseases.<br />
HIV/AIDS which has resulted <strong>in</strong> the rapid rise <strong>in</strong> the populati<strong>on</strong> of orphan-children, as well as orphaned-child<br />
headed households. Issues of public health, envir<strong>on</strong>mental degradati<strong>on</strong>, sanitati<strong>on</strong> coupled with the high<br />
prevalence of HIV/AIDS and malaria <strong>in</strong>fecti<strong>on</strong>s are some of the areas <strong>in</strong> which the proposed radio will meet<br />
the local populati<strong>on</strong>’s most press<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> needs.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
The Zambian M<strong>in</strong>istry of Informati<strong>on</strong> and Broadcast<strong>in</strong>g Services issued the radio broadcast<strong>in</strong>g permit <strong>on</strong> 23 rd<br />
July 2011. This delay <strong>in</strong> issu<strong>in</strong>g the broadcast<strong>in</strong>g permit resulted <strong>in</strong> the subsequent delay for <strong>IPDC</strong> to release the<br />
project funds. The <strong>IPDC</strong> funds were released <strong>in</strong> September 2011 and UNESCO started the process of procur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the radio equipment follow<strong>in</strong>g the request from the Zambia Nati<strong>on</strong>al Commissi<strong>on</strong> for UNESCO.<br />
RESULTS<br />
� Follow<strong>in</strong>g the issuance of the broadfcast<strong>in</strong>g license the project term<strong>in</strong>ati<strong>on</strong> has been extended from 31 st<br />
December 2011 to 31 st December 2012.<br />
� UNESCO is procur<strong>in</strong>g the radio equipment and expects delivery <strong>in</strong> January 2012 and <strong>in</strong>stallati<strong>on</strong> to be<br />
complete by March 2012<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
The project implementati<strong>on</strong> has been delayed by the late issuance of the broadcast<strong>in</strong>g permit; however it is<br />
expected to be complete by the end of 2012.<br />
57
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE HARARE CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
ZIMBABWE: ZIMBABWE: CURRICULUM ADAPTATION AND<br />
CAPACITYBUILDING IN RADIO AND TELEVISION BROADCASTING AT NUST<br />
(POTENTIAL CENTRE OF REFERENCE)<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 UGA 5001<br />
US$ 27 500<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
The project seeks to improve the quality of radio and televisi<strong>on</strong> journalism educati<strong>on</strong> at the Nati<strong>on</strong>al University<br />
of Science and Technology (NUST), Communicati<strong>on</strong> Department, <strong>in</strong> ZImbabwe by build<strong>in</strong>g the capacities of<br />
educators and provisi<strong>on</strong> of a well-equipped multimedia centre. The project therefore aims at enhanc<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
broadcast (Radio and Televisi<strong>on</strong>) tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g programme, by improv<strong>in</strong>g the balance between theory and practice <strong>in</strong><br />
journalism educati<strong>on</strong> and also by adapt<strong>in</strong>g specific modules proposed <strong>in</strong> the UNESCO Model Curricula. It will<br />
c<strong>on</strong>tribute towards tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g lecturers <strong>in</strong> radio and televisi<strong>on</strong> broadcast<strong>in</strong>g with particular emphasis <strong>on</strong> the<br />
practical aspects such as writ<strong>in</strong>g, record<strong>in</strong>g and producti<strong>on</strong> for both radio and televisi<strong>on</strong> broadcast<strong>in</strong>g courses.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
The Nati<strong>on</strong>al University of Science and Technology (NUST), Communicati<strong>on</strong> Department, requested UNESCO<br />
to purchase the equipment needed to establish the teach<strong>in</strong>g multimedia centre. UNESCO has collected<br />
quotati<strong>on</strong>s and is now <strong>in</strong> the process of procur<strong>in</strong>g the equipment.<br />
RESULTS<br />
� Equipment quotati<strong>on</strong>s obta<strong>in</strong>d by UNESCO<br />
� Equipment procurement underway<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
The project implementati<strong>on</strong> is slightly beh<strong>in</strong>d schedule; however it should be complete by the end of the project<br />
period.<br />
58
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE LIBREVILLE CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
CONGO (DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF): CREATION OF A COMMUNITY RADIO<br />
STATION "FM KAMOLE"<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 ZAI 5091<br />
US$ 25 000<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
The project aims at establish<strong>in</strong>g a community radio stati<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong> Nyagenzi (South-Kivu) <strong>in</strong> the Democratic<br />
Republic of C<strong>on</strong>go with the capacity to produce and broadcast, <strong>in</strong> local languages, c<strong>on</strong>tent relevant to<br />
beneficiary’s <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> needs. The project is promoted by a local NGO named CMCS.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
The implementati<strong>on</strong> went through three phases: the renovati<strong>on</strong> of house to host the stati<strong>on</strong>; the acquisiti<strong>on</strong>,<br />
<strong>in</strong>stallati<strong>on</strong> and test<strong>in</strong>g of equipments (1 transmitter, 1 exciter, 1 c<strong>on</strong>sole, 2 professi<strong>on</strong>al CD players, 4<br />
microph<strong>on</strong>es, 1 sound limiter, 2 dipoles, 2 computers, and accessories); and the organizati<strong>on</strong> of tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
workshop. The renovati<strong>on</strong> activities were undertaken us<strong>in</strong>g NGO funds. The tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g workshop was organized<br />
for 10 participants (journalists and presenters) identified by traditi<strong>on</strong>al leaders of 5 villages with<strong>in</strong> Nyagenzi.<br />
The tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g focused ma<strong>in</strong>ly <strong>on</strong> radio producti<strong>on</strong> and journalism ethics.<br />
RESULTS<br />
� FM Kamole radio stati<strong>on</strong> is fully functi<strong>on</strong>al with appropriate equipments.<br />
� FM Kamole is broadcast<strong>in</strong>g daily, <strong>in</strong> local languages, from 05am - 10am, 12am to 2pm and 5pm to 9pm<br />
to over 200000 <strong>in</strong>habitants of Nyagenzi. The radio c<strong>on</strong>tents feature Health, Agriculture, Livestock, and<br />
Women issues.<br />
� 10 journalists and presenters (represent<strong>in</strong>g 5 villages of Nyagenzi) were tra<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>on</strong> journalism ethics,<br />
radio producti<strong>on</strong> and elaborati<strong>on</strong> of communicati<strong>on</strong> strategy.<br />
� The radio is managed by a team of 6 pers<strong>on</strong>s with 2 be<strong>in</strong>g women (the Coord<strong>in</strong>ator and the Editor <strong>in</strong><br />
chief).<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
This project is completed. FM Kamole is now aired <strong>on</strong> 88.9 MHz (FM), a frequency assigned temporary by the<br />
South-Kivu’s Divisi<strong>on</strong> of communicati<strong>on</strong> and media (a public <strong>in</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>). Once the tests are deemed<br />
c<strong>on</strong>clusive, the Divisi<strong>on</strong> will deliver authorizati<strong>on</strong> for a permanent frequency.<br />
59
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE LIBREVILLE CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO: RURAL RADIO FOR THE YOUTH AND<br />
WOMEN OF BUKAVU<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354ZAI5001<br />
US$ 26 400<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
The aim of this project is to establish, <strong>in</strong> Bukavu (DRC), a fully functi<strong>on</strong>al community radio stati<strong>on</strong> which<br />
produces c<strong>on</strong>tent that addressed women and youth’s <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> needs. The project also seeks to build women<br />
and youth skills <strong>in</strong> radio producti<strong>on</strong> and empower them to operate the radio stati<strong>on</strong>.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
Though this project has started just a few m<strong>on</strong>ths ago (October 2011), the first <strong>in</strong>terim report submitted by the<br />
promoter ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>s that <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> meet<strong>in</strong>gs to present project objectives were organized <strong>in</strong> Bukavu with the<br />
participati<strong>on</strong> of women and youth. Through the meet<strong>in</strong>gs, participants were encouraged to c<strong>on</strong>stitute listeners’<br />
groups (or clubs). Out of the 250 participants to <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> meet<strong>in</strong>gs, 38 volunteers were selected and are now<br />
tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> radio broadcast<strong>in</strong>g techniques. Moreover, a 3 days workshop <strong>on</strong> the role of radio listener’s clubs was<br />
organized with 40 participants.<br />
Regard<strong>in</strong>g radio equipments, a supplier was identified and the purchase process is underway.<br />
RESULTS<br />
� 250 pers<strong>on</strong>s were sensitized <strong>on</strong> the objectives of the radio stati<strong>on</strong> and 25% expressed their will<strong>in</strong>gness to<br />
jo<strong>in</strong> a radio listeners’ club.<br />
� 38 Volunteers (women and youth) have been identified from the community and are tra<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> radio<br />
broadcast<strong>in</strong>g techniques;<br />
� The supplier of radio stati<strong>on</strong> equipments was selected;<br />
� 40 participants received tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>on</strong> the role and functi<strong>on</strong><strong>in</strong>g of radio clubs.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
All the activities organized until now or underway are def<strong>in</strong>itely pav<strong>in</strong>g the road for the rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>terventi<strong>on</strong>s<br />
such as <strong>in</strong>stallati<strong>on</strong> and test<strong>in</strong>g of equipments, management of radio stati<strong>on</strong> or producti<strong>on</strong> of radio c<strong>on</strong>tent.<br />
By <strong>in</strong>vit<strong>in</strong>g officials such as MP to the <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> meet<strong>in</strong>gs the promoter is c<strong>on</strong>tribut<strong>in</strong>g to br<strong>in</strong>g upfr<strong>on</strong>t<br />
women and youth issues (ma<strong>in</strong>ly sexual violence, mutilati<strong>on</strong>, etc) <strong>in</strong> Bukavu.<br />
60
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE LIBREVILLE CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
EQUATORIAL GUINEA: STRENGTHENING CAPACITY OF RTVGE<br />
JOURNALISTS AND CAMERAMEN<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 EQG 5091<br />
US$ 19 000<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
This project aimed at upgrad<strong>in</strong>g the skills of RTVGE’s (State televisi<strong>on</strong> of Equatorial Gu<strong>in</strong>ea) journalists,<br />
producers and cameramen <strong>in</strong> live broadcasts producti<strong>on</strong> through organizati<strong>on</strong> of <strong>on</strong>-site tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
The project started with the identificati<strong>on</strong> of participants to tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and the selecti<strong>on</strong> of tra<strong>in</strong>ers. The difficulty<br />
to f<strong>in</strong>d Spanish-speak<strong>in</strong>g experts locally or <strong>in</strong> the sub-regi<strong>on</strong> leads to more implicati<strong>on</strong> of the M<strong>in</strong>istry of<br />
<strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong>. The latter negotiated a partnership with Tripulantes TV (Spa<strong>in</strong>) for the provisi<strong>on</strong> of tra<strong>in</strong>ers. A 10<br />
days tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g program was then organized at TVGE headquarter <strong>in</strong> Malabo from 04 to 15 July 2011.<br />
Regard<strong>in</strong>g participati<strong>on</strong>, 6 producers (1 woman), 11 cameramen, 5 camerawomen, and 15 journalists (4 women)<br />
took part to the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g.<br />
RESULTS<br />
� S<strong>in</strong>ce the organizati<strong>on</strong> of the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g program, TVGE is now produc<strong>in</strong>g many live broadcasts rely<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>on</strong>ly <strong>on</strong> its own tra<strong>in</strong>ed staffs.<br />
� Thanks to the M<strong>in</strong>istry of <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> implicati<strong>on</strong>, Spanish-speak<strong>in</strong>g senior experts were identified to<br />
c<strong>on</strong>duct the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g.<br />
� A str<strong>on</strong>g partnership has been established between TVGE and Tripulantes TV <strong>in</strong> the doma<strong>in</strong> of capacity<br />
build<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
This project is completed. While <strong>on</strong>ly 4% of TVGE staffs are tra<strong>in</strong>ed professi<strong>on</strong>als (i.e. with at least a<br />
qualify<strong>in</strong>g degree <strong>in</strong> media, communicati<strong>on</strong> or journalism) the regular organizati<strong>on</strong> of skills upgrade activities is<br />
important for, am<strong>on</strong>g others, the improvement of TVGE c<strong>on</strong>tent quality.<br />
61
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE LIBREVILLE CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
EQUATORIAL GUINEA: HARMONIZATION OF THE JOURNALISM AND<br />
COMMUNICATION TRAINING PROGRAMS WITH UNESCO'S MODEL<br />
CURRICULA<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354EQG5001<br />
US$ 13 750<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
This project aims at revis<strong>in</strong>g and align<strong>in</strong>g the journalism curriculum actually <strong>in</strong> use at the Communicati<strong>on</strong><br />
Department of Universidad Naci<strong>on</strong>al de Gu<strong>in</strong>ea Ecuatorial (UNGE) with UNESCO’s model curricula for<br />
journalism educati<strong>on</strong>. The project also seeks to upgrade lecturers’ university teach<strong>in</strong>g skills with an emphasis <strong>on</strong><br />
journalism educati<strong>on</strong>.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
The project is still at the start<strong>in</strong>g stage due to delay <strong>in</strong> the designati<strong>on</strong> of the project coord<strong>in</strong>ator by the<br />
University. Actually the coord<strong>in</strong>ator is work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>on</strong> the revisi<strong>on</strong> of work plan and the budget (to comply with the<br />
amount received).<br />
The implementati<strong>on</strong> of the project will go through primarily the c<strong>on</strong>tract<strong>in</strong>g of an expert (from Spa<strong>in</strong>) to assist<br />
the Department <strong>in</strong> the harm<strong>on</strong>izati<strong>on</strong> of the journalism curricula with UNESCO’s model curricula, and<br />
sec<strong>on</strong>darily the organizati<strong>on</strong> of a tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g workshop <strong>on</strong> university teach<strong>in</strong>g skills applied to journalism<br />
educati<strong>on</strong>.<br />
RESULTS<br />
While the official designati<strong>on</strong> of the project coord<strong>in</strong>ator is a step forward, the project results are expected to be<br />
effective by the end of 2012.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
The project is <strong>on</strong>go<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
62
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE LIBREVILLE CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
GABON: LA VOIX DE DIENGA<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 GAB 5081<br />
US$ 22 000<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
This project was about support<strong>in</strong>g the establishment, through provisi<strong>on</strong> of equipments, of <strong>on</strong>e operati<strong>on</strong>al rural<br />
radio stati<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong> Dienga village (East of Gab<strong>on</strong>). It is expected that about 3000 <strong>in</strong>habitants of Dienga and its<br />
neighbor<strong>in</strong>g villages will have access to <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> produced locally but more importantly, through relay of<br />
nati<strong>on</strong>al radio stati<strong>on</strong>, to nati<strong>on</strong>al news.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
After identificati<strong>on</strong> of required equipments by the promoter, a pack of radio appliances composed of 1<br />
transmitter/exciter 0-300w, 2 dipoles, 1 c<strong>on</strong>sole with 12 channels, 3 dynamic microph<strong>on</strong>e’s table, 1 professi<strong>on</strong>al<br />
microph<strong>on</strong>e with stand, 1 rack c<strong>on</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>er of 24U, 2 professi<strong>on</strong>al CD & mp3 readers, 1 tuner, 1 digital audio<br />
record<strong>in</strong>g kit, etc. and associated accessories were purchased <strong>in</strong> November 2010.<br />
In July 2011, the equipments were transported from Libreville to Dienga for <strong>in</strong>stallati<strong>on</strong> and test<strong>in</strong>g. Actually all<br />
the equipments have been <strong>in</strong>stalled and the radio stati<strong>on</strong> is fully operati<strong>on</strong>al. The stati<strong>on</strong> started test<strong>in</strong>g but this<br />
was halted <strong>in</strong> December 2011 because of failure that occurred <strong>on</strong> the electricity network. The stati<strong>on</strong> will<br />
resume as so<strong>on</strong> as the electricity issue is addressed.<br />
RESULTS<br />
� There is now a radio stati<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong> Dienga with the technical capacity to produce local c<strong>on</strong>tent and relay<br />
news from the nati<strong>on</strong>al radio stati<strong>on</strong> (RTG1).<br />
� Many villagers are benevolently dedicat<strong>in</strong>g part of their time to support the radio stati<strong>on</strong>.<br />
� RTG1 (the nati<strong>on</strong>al radio stati<strong>on</strong>) granted technicians to assist the <strong>in</strong>stallati<strong>on</strong> process <strong>in</strong> Dienga.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
The project has been delayed due to the time required for local fabricati<strong>on</strong> of the mast. The project is now<br />
completed. Its outputs will def<strong>in</strong>itely c<strong>on</strong>tribute to reduce the <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> access gap between rural and urban<br />
populati<strong>on</strong>s <strong>in</strong> Gab<strong>on</strong>.<br />
63
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE LIBREVILLE CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
GABON: SUPPORT FOR RADIO CAMPUS (UOB)<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 GAB 5091<br />
US$ 14 000<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
This project is related to support<strong>in</strong>g the development of a local radio stati<strong>on</strong>, Radio Campus, operated by<br />
Université Omar B<strong>on</strong>go <strong>in</strong> Libreville. The project aimed at renew<strong>in</strong>g obsolete equipments and re<strong>in</strong>forc<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
capacity of benevolent journalists and technicians <strong>in</strong> the producti<strong>on</strong> of quality and reliable radio c<strong>on</strong>tent.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
The implementati<strong>on</strong> of this project started with the acquisiti<strong>on</strong> of equipments required to replace exist<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
defective <strong>on</strong>es. Hence, 2 desktop computers with accessories, 1 mix<strong>in</strong>g c<strong>on</strong>sole, 1 NAS server, 1 digital audio<br />
record<strong>in</strong>g kit, and 1 professi<strong>on</strong>al microph<strong>on</strong>e were purchased.<br />
A tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g workshop to benefit journalists and technicians of both Radio Campus (5 participants – wit 2<br />
women) and Radio Emergence (5 participants with 1 woman) were organized from July 13 to 21, 2011 <strong>in</strong><br />
Libreville with<strong>in</strong> the premises of Université Omar B<strong>on</strong>go. The workshop program c<strong>on</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed 20 short modules<br />
cover<strong>in</strong>g radio producti<strong>on</strong>, <strong>in</strong>terview, ethics, audio digital edit<strong>in</strong>g, troubleshoot<strong>in</strong>g and ma<strong>in</strong>tenance of<br />
equipments, self-censorship, etc. Tra<strong>in</strong>ers came from AGP (nati<strong>on</strong>al news agency) and RTG1 (nati<strong>on</strong>al radio<br />
stati<strong>on</strong>).<br />
The presence of Radio Emergence (operated by the M<strong>in</strong>istry of educati<strong>on</strong>) to the workshop is the c<strong>on</strong>sequence<br />
of positive changes which occurred after the official announcement of <strong>IPDC</strong> support to Radio Campus. In order<br />
to better support media operated by <strong>in</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>s under its adm<strong>in</strong>istrative supervisi<strong>on</strong> the M<strong>in</strong>istry of educati<strong>on</strong><br />
created an office to oversee all educati<strong>on</strong>al media. It is the said office, <strong>in</strong> charge of the organizati<strong>on</strong> of the<br />
tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g workshop, which decided to add Radio Emergence participants.<br />
RESULTS<br />
� Almost all defective equipments of Radio Campus were renewed and the stati<strong>on</strong> is now us<strong>in</strong>g <strong>on</strong>ly<br />
digital compatible equipments to produce and store its c<strong>on</strong>tent.<br />
� 10 participants (5 from Radio Campus and 5 from Radio Emergence) upgraded their skills <strong>in</strong> the<br />
producti<strong>on</strong> of radio program and the troubleshoot<strong>in</strong>g of equipments.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
The project is now completed. The creati<strong>on</strong> of an office to oversee educati<strong>on</strong>al media is a plus as it will<br />
c<strong>on</strong>tribute to address the susta<strong>in</strong>ability issues of educati<strong>on</strong>al media <strong>in</strong> Gab<strong>on</strong>.<br />
64
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE LIBREVILLE CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
GABON: ASSISTANCE WITH THE SETTING UP OF THE DEPARTMENT OF<br />
INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION SCIENCES (UOB)<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354GAB5001<br />
US$ 22 000<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
The Department of Informati<strong>on</strong> and Communicati<strong>on</strong> Sciences of Université Omar B<strong>on</strong>go was officially<br />
established <strong>in</strong> January 2010. This project seeks to support the development of quality tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> journalism<br />
with<strong>in</strong> the Department by favor<strong>in</strong>g exchange programs with a potential UNESCO centre of excellence (ESSTIC<br />
<strong>in</strong> Yaounde) and establishment of a resources centre – ma<strong>in</strong>ly a library.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
This project is still at the start<strong>in</strong>g phase. Nevertheless, budget and plan were revised to comply with available<br />
funds. The c<strong>on</strong>tract was signed by the parties as well. There are ma<strong>in</strong>ly two activities to be carried out <strong>in</strong> this<br />
project. The first is the selecti<strong>on</strong> of three visit<strong>in</strong>g lecturers from ESSTIC (Yaounde) and the plann<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
organizati<strong>on</strong>, with<strong>in</strong> the department, of course sessi<strong>on</strong>s c<strong>on</strong>ducted by the latter. The sec<strong>on</strong>d activity is the<br />
acquisiti<strong>on</strong> of educati<strong>on</strong>al resources such as books, newspapers, computers, video projectors, furniture and<br />
accessories for the sett<strong>in</strong>g up of a library.<br />
RESULTS<br />
With c<strong>on</strong>siderati<strong>on</strong> to expected results of this project, the first results will be observed by the end of the first<br />
quarter as the course sessi<strong>on</strong>s will be organized by that period.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
The project is <strong>on</strong>go<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
65
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE LIBREVILLE CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
SÃO TOME & PRINCIPE: STRENGTHENING THE EDITORIAL DEPARTMENTS<br />
OF NATIONAL RADIO (RNSTP)<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 STP 5091<br />
US$ 24 000<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
For more than a decade now, the media envir<strong>on</strong>ment is marked, am<strong>on</strong>g others, by the trend towards digitizati<strong>on</strong>.<br />
Such trend is justified by the <strong>in</strong>ternati<strong>on</strong>al impetus to switch-off analogue TV and radio broadcast<strong>in</strong>g systems<br />
by June 2015 (cf. Geneva 2006 Agreement). In Sao Tome and Pr<strong>in</strong>cipe, the Government has started with the<br />
migrati<strong>on</strong> from analogue broadcast<strong>in</strong>g system to digital broadcast<strong>in</strong>g system of the nati<strong>on</strong>al radio stati<strong>on</strong><br />
RNSTP. However, to benefit sufficiently from the migrati<strong>on</strong>, RNSTP should not <strong>on</strong>ly <strong>in</strong>tegrate digitalcompatible<br />
equipments for its functi<strong>on</strong><strong>in</strong>g but also tra<strong>in</strong> its professi<strong>on</strong>als <strong>in</strong> the use of such digital equipments.<br />
This project will help RNTSP to <strong>in</strong>tegrate digital-compatible equipments with<strong>in</strong> the editorial department as well<br />
as the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g of journalists (use of digital equipments for report<strong>in</strong>g and digital-audio edit<strong>in</strong>g) and technicians<br />
(digital document management).<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the work-plan, the implementati<strong>on</strong> of this project requires the realizati<strong>on</strong> of two ma<strong>in</strong> activities:<br />
� the acquisiti<strong>on</strong> and <strong>in</strong>stallati<strong>on</strong> of computers and digital audio report<strong>in</strong>g kits,<br />
� the organizati<strong>on</strong> of tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g programs for journalists and technicians <strong>in</strong> digital-audio edit<strong>in</strong>g and digital<br />
document management respectively.<br />
RESULTS<br />
RNSTP has selected a vendor and the purchase of computers and digital audio report<strong>in</strong>g kits is under way. The<br />
project implementati<strong>on</strong> started with some delay because of the electi<strong>on</strong> organized with<strong>in</strong> the country which<br />
ended with change of the government.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
The pace of project implementati<strong>on</strong> is now acceptable. RNSTP will, by the end of the project, possess<br />
digitalcompatible equipments and have improved the journalists’ capacity to support its operati<strong>on</strong>s.<br />
66
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE NAIROBI CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
REGIONAL PROJECT<br />
CAPACITY BUILDING FOR MEDIA EDUCATORS ON REPORTING<br />
AGRICULTURAL BIOTECHNOLOGY AND BIOFUELS IN EAST AFRICA<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 RAF 5081<br />
US$ 26 070<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
The proposed project aims at enhanc<strong>in</strong>g capacity of media educators to <strong>in</strong>tegrate modern biotechnology and<br />
biofuels issues <strong>in</strong> their curriculum us<strong>in</strong>g radio broadcast as a case study. It provides a logical and necessary<br />
extensi<strong>on</strong> to <strong>on</strong>-go<strong>in</strong>g efforts by various communicati<strong>on</strong> actors aimed at improv<strong>in</strong>g communicati<strong>on</strong> of emerg<strong>in</strong>g<br />
development issues <strong>in</strong> the regi<strong>on</strong>. It also resp<strong>on</strong>ds to identified gaps <strong>in</strong> tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g of media educators from recent<br />
regi<strong>on</strong>al c<strong>on</strong>sultati<strong>on</strong>s <strong>on</strong> media centers of excellence through the University of Nairobi’s School of Journalism<br />
and Mass Communicati<strong>on</strong>.<br />
This project c<strong>on</strong>tributes to effective report<strong>in</strong>g <strong>on</strong> modern biotechnology and Biofuels issues through radio<br />
broadcast by enhanc<strong>in</strong>g the capacity of media tra<strong>in</strong>ers <strong>on</strong> specialized writ<strong>in</strong>g/script<strong>in</strong>g skills from journalism<br />
<strong>in</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>s <strong>in</strong> Ethiopia, Kenya, Tanzania and Uganda. The activities to be carried out <strong>in</strong>clude a Two-days preworkshop<br />
retreat for three facilitators (specialists <strong>on</strong> media, biotechnology and biofuels) to develop tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
materials; Four days TOT workshop for media educators ; Compilati<strong>on</strong> and producti<strong>on</strong> of workshop report ;<br />
Compilati<strong>on</strong> of a regi<strong>on</strong>al tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g module <strong>on</strong> modern biotechnology and biofuels and lastly Post workshop<br />
follow-ups through an <strong>on</strong>-l<strong>in</strong>e m<strong>on</strong>itor<strong>in</strong>g and evalauti<strong>on</strong> tool.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
The activities under this project commenced <strong>in</strong> May <strong>2009</strong> . All the activities as under this project have been<br />
successfully carried out as follows:<br />
� A two-day pre-workshop retreat for facilitators to develop tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g materials <strong>on</strong> modern biotechnology<br />
and biofuels was undertaken. After a sessi<strong>on</strong> of bra<strong>in</strong>storm<strong>in</strong>g the facilitators agreed up<strong>on</strong> the topics<br />
presented and also discussed two modules: the Multimedia Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g Kit module developed, by<br />
UNESCO & the African Network for Strategic Communicati<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong> Health and Development<br />
(AfriComNet) <strong>on</strong>e. The facilitators agreed <strong>on</strong> comb<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the two modules by adapt<strong>in</strong>g some aspects of<br />
both<br />
� A four days Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g of Tra<strong>in</strong>ers workshop for fifteen (16) media tra<strong>in</strong>ers <strong>in</strong> ten (10) journalism tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>s and two (2) radio stati<strong>on</strong>s <strong>in</strong> Ethiopia, Kenya, Rwanda, Tanzania and Uganda was organized.<br />
An effort was made to ensure gender balance whereby six (6) of the participants were women Giv<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
ratio of 1:4. Gender balance was also c<strong>on</strong>sidered by <strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g both male (6) and female (4) facilitators.<br />
It was challeng<strong>in</strong>g to achieve equal gender balance as there were not enough women representatives<br />
from these <strong>in</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>s.<br />
� An outl<strong>in</strong>e of a radio tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g module <strong>on</strong> modern biotechnology and Biofuels with PowerPo<strong>in</strong>t<br />
presentati<strong>on</strong>s was compiled. A complete module could not be produced due to budgetary c<strong>on</strong>stra<strong>in</strong>ts.<br />
67
RESULTS<br />
� A total of 16 participants (5 women), 14 media educators from 10 <strong>in</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>s <strong>in</strong>, Kenya, Rwanda Tanzania<br />
and Uganda and 2 radio producers from Ethiopia. were tra<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
� The field visit to the Genetic Technology Internati<strong>on</strong>al Limited (GTIL), a privately owned Kenyan company<br />
specialis<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> microprogati<strong>on</strong> of plant<strong>in</strong>g materials through tissue culture and aerop<strong>on</strong>ics was described as<br />
an eye opener. Participants had a first-hand experience of tissue culture and appreciated the processes<br />
<strong>in</strong>volved.<br />
� An outl<strong>in</strong>e of the radio tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g module <strong>on</strong> modern biotechnology and Biofuels with PowerPo<strong>in</strong>t<br />
presentati<strong>on</strong>s was produced for use <strong>in</strong> specialized writ<strong>in</strong>g/script<strong>in</strong>g course. However, complete module<br />
could not be generated due to budgetary c<strong>on</strong>stra<strong>in</strong>ts.<br />
� One of the potential outcomes of the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g is the <strong>in</strong>clusi<strong>on</strong> of a biotechnology and biofuel tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g course<br />
<strong>in</strong> the curriculum of the mass communicati<strong>on</strong> tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>stitutes. Dur<strong>in</strong>g the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g participants prepared a<br />
course outl<strong>in</strong>e that was to be f<strong>in</strong>e tuned.<br />
� Two participants, Eva Solom<strong>on</strong> from the University of Dar es Salaam, Tanzania and Tharcisse Musabyimana<br />
University of Butare, from Rwanda <strong>in</strong>dicated that as a result of the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g they had decided to undertake<br />
their PhD studies <strong>on</strong> report<strong>in</strong>g <strong>on</strong> biotechnology.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
This project executi<strong>on</strong> rate is high and <strong>on</strong> schedule. The objectives of this project were largely achieved as<br />
<strong>in</strong>dicated by the participants’ feedback <strong>in</strong> the evaluati<strong>on</strong>. (Over half (55%) of the participants rated the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g as<br />
relevant with 36% rat<strong>in</strong>g it as excellent. They <strong>in</strong>dicated that it helped to correct the mis<strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> previously<br />
held. Participants noted that despite their high level of academic tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g they knew very little about<br />
biotechnology. The project is term<strong>in</strong>ated and should be closed<br />
68
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE NAIROBI CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
REGIONAL PROJECT<br />
CBA: MEDIA SELF-REGULATION TRAINING IN EAST AFRICA<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 RAF 5093<br />
US$ 20 000<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
The purpose of this project was to encourage and improve media self-regulati<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> matters of <strong>in</strong>dependence,<br />
fairness and ethical approach via a “top-down” tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g model that promoted the producti<strong>on</strong> and implementati<strong>on</strong><br />
of <strong>in</strong>ternal editorial policy frameworks. This was d<strong>on</strong>e through a tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g programme for news editors and radio<br />
stati<strong>on</strong> managers, represent<strong>in</strong>g community and ma<strong>in</strong>stream broadcast outlets <strong>in</strong> three comm<strong>on</strong>wealth countries<br />
of East Africa namely Kenya, Uganda and Tanzania.<br />
This project c<strong>on</strong>tributed to the promoti<strong>on</strong> of the role of media as a platform for democratic discourse by<br />
foster<strong>in</strong>g a culture and system of positive self-regulati<strong>on</strong> am<strong>on</strong>g the participat<strong>in</strong>g media outlets. It improved<br />
mechanisms and techniques of deliver<strong>in</strong>g fairness and impartiality, through positive and creative quality<br />
c<strong>on</strong>trol.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
The activities under this project were carried out between July and December 2010 as follows:<br />
1. An <strong>in</strong>ternati<strong>on</strong>al tra<strong>in</strong>er with expertise <strong>in</strong> teach<strong>in</strong>g senior editorial staff and producti<strong>on</strong> of editorial<br />
policy matters was identified and engaged. The <strong>in</strong>ternati<strong>on</strong>al tra<strong>in</strong>er was assisted by <strong>in</strong>-country tra<strong>in</strong>ers<br />
to facilitate the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g workshops for community radio practiti<strong>on</strong>ers .<br />
2. Preparati<strong>on</strong> and reproducti<strong>on</strong> of the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g manuals as part of CBA’s c<strong>on</strong>tributi<strong>on</strong> was d<strong>on</strong>e. This<br />
ensured that all the workshops <strong>in</strong>cluded the core modules which were;<br />
� Policy “health check”<br />
� Stati<strong>on</strong> sound and breadth of editorial approach, news plann<strong>in</strong>g<br />
� Interactive exercises <strong>on</strong> news treatment, fairness, impartiality and ethical pr<strong>in</strong>cipals<br />
� Policy mapp<strong>in</strong>g<br />
� Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g of tra<strong>in</strong>ers for effective <strong>in</strong>troducti<strong>on</strong> of editorial policies<br />
3. F<strong>in</strong>al project cost<strong>in</strong>g and implementati<strong>on</strong> design dictated that <strong>on</strong>e workshop was held <strong>in</strong> each country where<br />
community and ma<strong>in</strong>stream or public service radio participants would be co-tra<strong>in</strong>ed, as opposed to the<br />
orig<strong>in</strong>al programmatic c<strong>on</strong>cept to separate the community radio participants. Based <strong>on</strong> the evaluati<strong>on</strong><br />
feedback from tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g participants this ultimately c<strong>on</strong>firmed the comb<strong>in</strong>ed sessi<strong>on</strong>s were of greater value for<br />
all participants whose learn<strong>in</strong>g experience was enhanced by cross sector knowledge<br />
4. S<strong>in</strong>ce a distance learn<strong>in</strong>g programme was to follow the workshops, each participant was made to commit to a<br />
series of short exercises with a group with<strong>in</strong> their own stati<strong>on</strong> whereby they further developed some of the<br />
framework regulatory material created dur<strong>in</strong>g the workshops<br />
RESULTS<br />
� The successful producti<strong>on</strong> of a tailored Radio Self Regulati<strong>on</strong> curriculum and tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g manual for the East<br />
African regi<strong>on</strong><br />
� 3 <strong>in</strong>-country workshops were delivered <strong>in</strong> Kenya, Uganda and Tanzania whereby 44 senior radio journalists<br />
and editorial managers were tra<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
69
� A two-stage follow-up distance learn<strong>in</strong>g was completed which allowed the course director to further ref<strong>in</strong>e<br />
and merge the sec<strong>on</strong>d wave of editorial policy suggesti<strong>on</strong>s <strong>in</strong> order to come up with a comprehensive<br />
document for each country <strong>in</strong> the programme.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
The project although modest <strong>in</strong> size, has allowed dozens of media professi<strong>on</strong>als to beg<strong>in</strong> the process of<br />
develop<strong>in</strong>g tangible and useable self regulati<strong>on</strong> tools for their respective media outlets. This project also sheds<br />
light <strong>on</strong> a number of issues of broader <strong>in</strong>terest. The most significant is the lack of mean<strong>in</strong>gful <strong>in</strong>dustry-wide self<br />
regulati<strong>on</strong> bodies or practices <strong>in</strong> any of the three countries chosen for this project. Furthermore, many participants<br />
articulated their frustrati<strong>on</strong>s with various councils and commissi<strong>on</strong>s ostensibly established to fulfil this role, but<br />
who have c<strong>on</strong>sistently failed to do so. This clearly <strong>in</strong>dicates that it is necessary as a follow-up, to engage the<br />
exist<strong>in</strong>g bodies tasked with the <strong>in</strong>dustry wide self regulati<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong> due course by extend<strong>in</strong>g such courses <strong>in</strong> the future<br />
<strong>in</strong> order to allow for required <strong>in</strong>-depth engagement and /or <strong>in</strong> replicat<strong>in</strong>g this model <strong>in</strong> similar c<strong>on</strong>texts <strong>in</strong> other<br />
countries.<br />
The project activities are complete and should be closed<br />
70
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE NAIROBI CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
REGIONAL PROJECT<br />
TRAINING OF TRAINERS IN NEW MEDIA JOURNALISM, CURRICULUM<br />
REVIEW AND FACULTY EXCHANGE<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354RAF5001<br />
US$ 27 500<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
Daystar University <strong>in</strong> Kenya and the University of Makerere <strong>in</strong> Uganda are am<strong>on</strong>g lead<strong>in</strong>g mass media tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>s <strong>in</strong> East Africa and have been recognized by UNESCO as Center of Reference and Center of<br />
Excellence respectively. Historically, the two <strong>in</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>s have approached journalism tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g from a<br />
traditi<strong>on</strong>al perspective <strong>in</strong> keep<strong>in</strong>g with the way journalism has been practiced <strong>in</strong> the regi<strong>on</strong>. But media <strong>in</strong> East<br />
Africa is resp<strong>on</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g to changes <strong>in</strong> technology and embrac<strong>in</strong>g the new media. This requires a re-exam<strong>in</strong>ati<strong>on</strong> of<br />
the curriculum that the two <strong>in</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>s have been offer<strong>in</strong>g to br<strong>in</strong>g them at par with the best practices<br />
elsewhere. C<strong>on</strong>sequently, they proposed to review the curricula be<strong>in</strong>g taught at these <strong>in</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>s and revise<br />
them to resp<strong>on</strong>d to these new demands and to reflect the UNESCO model curriculum for journalism educati<strong>on</strong>.<br />
A revised curriculum will result <strong>in</strong> their gett<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>structed us<strong>in</strong>g an up to date curriculum. After review<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
curriculum, there is need to upgrade the teach<strong>in</strong>g capacity of the tra<strong>in</strong>ers <strong>in</strong> these two <strong>in</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>s to deliver <strong>on</strong><br />
the new curriculum. The proposed tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g is for the purpose of enabl<strong>in</strong>g them to deliver better tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g to these<br />
nascent journalists. UNESCO will therefore partner with journalism departments of Daystar University <strong>in</strong><br />
Kenya and Makerere University <strong>in</strong> Uagnda to review their curricula. A 5-days tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g of tra<strong>in</strong>ers workshop <strong>on</strong><br />
"new media journalism" will also be organized for 20 lecturers from the two <strong>in</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>s. F<strong>in</strong>ally, each school<br />
will place <strong>on</strong>e lecturer <strong>on</strong> an exchange programme with the other <strong>in</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong> for 4 m<strong>on</strong>ths. The project targets<br />
over 2000 journalism students from Makerere and Daystar Univesities as well as 20 journalism lecturers , 10<br />
each from the two university. This project will c<strong>on</strong>tribute to professi<strong>on</strong>al capacity build<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> journalism<br />
tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Daystar and Makerere journalism schools by align<strong>in</strong>g the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g programs to the accepted best<br />
practices as well as <strong>in</strong> upgrad<strong>in</strong>g the tra<strong>in</strong>ers tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g skills <strong>in</strong> the field of the "New media Journalism.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
This project received usd 25,000 aga<strong>in</strong>st the requested usd 38,500 from <strong>IPDC</strong> which meant that strategies <strong>on</strong><br />
how to cover the deficit had to be disccused between the two participat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>s before the<br />
commencement of the implementati<strong>on</strong> process. Follow<strong>in</strong>g a meet<strong>in</strong>g between the HoD of the Department of<br />
Communicati<strong>on</strong> at Daystar University and the HoD of the Department of Communicati<strong>on</strong> at Makerere<br />
University held <strong>on</strong> the September 29, 2011 at Makerere University, a decisi<strong>on</strong> was made to hold a jo<strong>in</strong>t<br />
curriculum review. The jo<strong>in</strong>t review will be hosted <strong>in</strong> Kenya and Daystar will lead <strong>in</strong> organiz<strong>in</strong>g it. Makerere<br />
University will c<strong>on</strong>tribute part of the cost and four faculty from Makerere University will travel for the meet<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong> Kenya <strong>in</strong> early 2012 where they will review the Makerere graduate Communicati<strong>on</strong> program. In light of the<br />
fund<strong>in</strong>g c<strong>on</strong>stra<strong>in</strong>s the c<strong>on</strong>sultative meet<strong>in</strong>g also decided that the project will implement <strong>on</strong>ly <strong>on</strong>e new media<br />
tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g workshop <strong>in</strong> Nairobi for Daystar University faculty. Two arguments were advanced <strong>in</strong> support of this<br />
positi<strong>on</strong>: the first is limited funds available. The sec<strong>on</strong>d is that Makerere University <strong>on</strong>ly recently held a near<br />
similar tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g supported by UNESCO regular funds and can afford to wait l<strong>on</strong>ger for a future tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g. Still<br />
with regard to this project, it was decided that the facilitator be sourced from Nairobi rather than from South<br />
Africa. This is <strong>in</strong>formed further by the limited fund<strong>in</strong>g. Follow<strong>in</strong>g the meet<strong>in</strong>g between Daystar and Makerere<br />
Universities it was also decided that the exchange program be launched January 2012. Due to the reduced<br />
fund<strong>in</strong>g and <strong>in</strong> order to balance the budget it was further decided that half of the costs be met by the host<br />
universities. These activies have commenced an a progress report is awaited<br />
71
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE NAIROBI CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
REGIONAL PROJECT<br />
REGIONAL: BOLSTERING THE SAFETY AND PROTECTION OF JOURNALISTS<br />
IN EASTERN AFRICA<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 RAF 5008<br />
US$ 26 400<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
The purpose of this project was to strengthen<strong>in</strong>g the safety and protecti<strong>on</strong> of journalists (<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g women) by<br />
c<strong>on</strong>duct<strong>in</strong>g safety tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and by implement<strong>in</strong>g protecti<strong>on</strong> measures through proper m<strong>on</strong>itor<strong>in</strong>g, documentati<strong>on</strong><br />
and referrals <strong>in</strong> the Eastern Africa regi<strong>on</strong>. The expected output is a network of journalists with technical<br />
capacities to m<strong>on</strong>itor, document and report <strong>on</strong> journalists attacks and reprisals <strong>in</strong> the six countries <strong>in</strong> Eastern<br />
Africa. Informati<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> attacks <strong>on</strong> journalists will be used as an advocacy tools by local partners to ensure state<br />
authorities compliance with regi<strong>on</strong>al and <strong>in</strong>ternati<strong>on</strong>al obligati<strong>on</strong>s.<br />
The project targets a group of 30 journalists from the six countries which are 5 journalists from Burundi,<br />
Eritrea, Rwanda, Kenya, Uganda and Somalia respectively. All of whom are members of their respective<br />
nati<strong>on</strong>al journalist organisati<strong>on</strong>s <strong>in</strong> the six countries and the sub-regi<strong>on</strong>al body-East Africa Journalists<br />
Associati<strong>on</strong>.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
This activity commenced with a three-day <strong>in</strong>augural regi<strong>on</strong>al safety and protecti<strong>on</strong> tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g workshop<br />
c<strong>on</strong>ducted by ARTICLE 19 for 25 journalists drawn from six Eastern Africa countries <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g Burundi,<br />
Eritrea, Kenya, Somalia, Uganda and Rwanda <strong>in</strong> Novemeber 2011.<br />
The participants represented both state-owned broadcasters and major commercial media houses from<br />
across the regi<strong>on</strong>. The three-day tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g sessi<strong>on</strong> exposed the journalists to various important topics<br />
<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>ternati<strong>on</strong>al freedom of expressi<strong>on</strong> standards, ethics and journalism, security, self-protecti<strong>on</strong><br />
and risk management.<br />
This <strong>in</strong>itial tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g programme will be followed up with advocacy sessi<strong>on</strong>s, m<strong>on</strong>itor<strong>in</strong>g and documentati<strong>on</strong><br />
of cases of aggressi<strong>on</strong> aga<strong>in</strong>st media workers <strong>in</strong> the specific countries c<strong>on</strong>cerned. A network of tra<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
journalists to m<strong>on</strong>itor, document and report journalists' attacks and reprisals are also projected outcomes<br />
under this project<br />
RESULTS<br />
� A three-day <strong>in</strong>augural regi<strong>on</strong>al safety and protecti<strong>on</strong> tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g workshop for 25 journalists drawn<br />
from six Eastern Africa countries <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g Burundi, Eritrea, Kenya, Somalia, Uganda and<br />
Rwanda <strong>in</strong> November 2011.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
The first phase of this project has been implemented through the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>on</strong> safety and protecti<strong>on</strong> of journalists<br />
thus achiev<strong>in</strong>g part of the overall objective of this project.<br />
The project implementati<strong>on</strong> is <strong>on</strong> schedule and <strong>on</strong>go<strong>in</strong>g<br />
72
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE NAIROBI CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
KENYA: PROFESSIONAL CAPACITY BUILDING FOR THE KENYAN MEDIA<br />
CORRESPONDENTS<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 KEN 5081<br />
US$ 20 000<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
The aim of this project was to address the issue of a more holistic tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g for a significant number of the Kenya<br />
corresp<strong>on</strong>dents associati<strong>on</strong> members with<strong>in</strong> a period of 18 m<strong>on</strong>th with specific focus <strong>on</strong> improv<strong>in</strong>g report<strong>in</strong>g <strong>on</strong><br />
governance, electi<strong>on</strong>s, c<strong>on</strong>flict situati<strong>on</strong>s and human rights, with elements of safety tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g for journalists. The<br />
tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g targeted the corresp<strong>on</strong>dents with a view to equipp<strong>in</strong>g those that are based <strong>in</strong> each of Kenya’s 8<br />
prov<strong>in</strong>ces with the professi<strong>on</strong>al skills to effectively report <strong>on</strong> the post electi<strong>on</strong> realities <strong>in</strong> Kenya to enhance<br />
active and <strong>in</strong>formed debate about the country’s nati<strong>on</strong>al priorities and c<strong>on</strong>tribute to nati<strong>on</strong>al heal<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
cohesi<strong>on</strong>. The tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g comp<strong>on</strong>ent under this project was to be carried out by the University of Nairobi School<br />
of Journalism which is <strong>on</strong>e of the potential centres of excellence <strong>in</strong> Africa. The aim is to develop and test an<br />
adapted short course for future use at the by the University of Nairobi’s Journalism School (UON/SOJ)<br />
target<strong>in</strong>g middle level field-based journalists as part of its growth as a potential centre for excellence.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
The activities of this project have were carried out with the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g of 21 field based journalists drawn from all<br />
the regi<strong>on</strong>s/prov<strong>in</strong>ces of Kenya for 10 days <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g five days of field work <strong>in</strong> September/October <strong>2009</strong>. This<br />
tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g was carried out <strong>in</strong> close collaborati<strong>on</strong> with the by the University of Nairobi’s Journalism School<br />
(UON/SOJ). Key course Comp<strong>on</strong>ents:<br />
� Investigative and analytical coverage of Governance, Democracy and Electi<strong>on</strong>s with a focus <strong>on</strong> the post<br />
electi<strong>on</strong> realities <strong>in</strong> Kenya.<br />
� Human Rights and C<strong>on</strong>flict Sensitive report<strong>in</strong>g skills.<br />
� General focus <strong>on</strong> upgrad<strong>in</strong>g of ethical, professi<strong>on</strong>al report<strong>in</strong>g and communicati<strong>on</strong> skills for the<br />
corresp<strong>on</strong>dents tra<strong>in</strong>ed under the project.<br />
RESULTS<br />
� 21 field based journalists (7 women) drawn from all the regi<strong>on</strong>s/prov<strong>in</strong>ces of Kenya tra<strong>in</strong>ed for 10 days<br />
<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g five days of field work.<br />
� Human rights and c<strong>on</strong>flict sensitive report<strong>in</strong>g tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g modules adapted as a test bed for the University<br />
of Nairobi’s Journalism School curriculum and a motivati<strong>on</strong> to develop and c<strong>on</strong>t<strong>in</strong>ue runn<strong>in</strong>g susta<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
short term tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g modules for middle level journalists as part of its growth as a potential CMC locati<strong>on</strong><br />
identified and renovati<strong>on</strong>s d<strong>on</strong>e.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
The <strong>in</strong>volvement of the UON/SOJ as a tra<strong>in</strong>er <strong>in</strong> this activity has greatly enhanced its capacity, as a potential<br />
centre of excellence, <strong>in</strong> develop<strong>in</strong>g workshop tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g modules and run these courses to meet the various market<br />
demands. The project is term<strong>in</strong>ated and should be closed<br />
73
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE NAIROBI CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
KENYA: UPDATING CAMPUS RADIO STUDIO AT DAYSTAR UNIVERSITY<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 KEN 5091<br />
US$ 20 900<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
Daystar University Department of Mass Communicati<strong>on</strong> was <strong>on</strong>e of the UNESCO identified African potential<br />
centres of reference <strong>in</strong> journalism tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and was the first Kenyan University to have established a licensed<br />
radio stati<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> air. However the equipment <strong>in</strong> the radio studio had been outdated and required replacement.<br />
This project therefore sought to improve media tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g at the Daystar University by upgrad<strong>in</strong>g the exist<strong>in</strong>g<br />
University radio studio with updated equipment. The project also provided practical tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g to the university<br />
staff and students <strong>in</strong> the use of the updated equipment so as to effectively tra<strong>in</strong> upcom<strong>in</strong>g journalists especially<br />
diploma, undergraduate and masters level students <strong>in</strong> electr<strong>on</strong>ic media at Daystar University.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
All the studio equipment were been purchased. Most of the technical work <strong>on</strong> the improvement of the studio,<br />
<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the cabl<strong>in</strong>g and sound proof<strong>in</strong>g is progressed well and was completed by the end of February 2011.<br />
Installati<strong>on</strong> of the studio equipment commenced thereafter and was completed by May 2011.<br />
The New sh<strong>in</strong>e FM studio was officially opened <strong>on</strong> 26 th July 2011 at a cerem<strong>on</strong>y officiated by the<br />
UNESCO/NAI director and the university vicechanceller and his board of management.<br />
RESULTS<br />
� Studio equipment procured<br />
� Soundprof<strong>in</strong>g and cabl<strong>in</strong>g currently underway<br />
� Equipment <strong>in</strong>stalled and launch of the studio carried out <strong>on</strong> 26th July 2011, officiated by<br />
UNESCO NAI director.<br />
� An upgraded well equipped Daystar university radio stati<strong>on</strong> and a programme producti<strong>on</strong> unit<br />
established<br />
� University staff tra<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> the use of the updated equipment .<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
The implementati<strong>on</strong> of this project was <strong>on</strong> schedule and smooth. It c<strong>on</strong>tributes to the promoti<strong>on</strong> of pluralism,<br />
diversity and freedom of expressi<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong> the Kenyan media landscape. It has also provided capacity to the<br />
Daystar University to deliver practical tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g to future journalists <strong>in</strong> the field of radio broadcast<strong>in</strong>g. The<br />
University dur<strong>in</strong>g the launch of the studio announced that with the new studi<strong>on</strong> the university would be <strong>in</strong> a<br />
better positi<strong>on</strong> to develop students talents <strong>in</strong> also areas such as transmissi<strong>on</strong>s through digital signals and be <strong>in</strong> a<br />
positi<strong>on</strong> to enable students keep up with the pace of the broadcast<strong>in</strong>g world.<br />
The project is term<strong>in</strong>ated and should be closed<br />
74
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE NAIROBI CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
KENYA: ESTABLISHMENT OF RWARE COMMUNITY MULTIMEDIA CENTRE,<br />
NYERI DISTRICT<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354KEN5001<br />
US$ 26 400<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
The aim of the Rware Community Multimedia Community Empowerment CMC was to serve as a<br />
communicati<strong>on</strong> and <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> platform for the community’s development and social needs. Rware<br />
community has a plethora of challenges that need a forum to discuss issues. The people <strong>in</strong> this area are<br />
deliberately marg<strong>in</strong>alized s<strong>in</strong>ce it is assumed that they must have benefited from governmental resources as the<br />
president of the republic comes from the area. This is <strong>on</strong> the c<strong>on</strong>trary. With all the challenges, the Rware CMC<br />
therefore envisages a platform where these challenges will be debated and local soluti<strong>on</strong>s sought. The center<br />
will therefore serve as a reservoir of <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> local knowledge, culture and local methods of harness<strong>in</strong>g<br />
development and poverty eradicati<strong>on</strong>.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
<strong>IPDC</strong> dur<strong>in</strong>g the 55 th <strong>IPDC</strong> Bureau approved the above project with the fund<strong>in</strong>g of US$ 26 400. The Rware<br />
CMC requested UNESCO to purchase the equipment <strong>on</strong> their behalf ow<strong>in</strong>g to the high taxes that the equipment<br />
would attract if purchased directly by the community. UNESCO has already carried out the bidd<strong>in</strong>g process and<br />
a purchase order has been issued. It is foreseen that the equipment will be supplied by end of January o or early<br />
February 2012. A c<strong>on</strong>tract has also been issued to Rware community radio to carry oout the capacity build<strong>in</strong>g of<br />
the staff and volunteers as well as purchase the telecentre equipment.<br />
The implementati<strong>on</strong> of this activity is <strong>on</strong> schedule.<br />
Safaricom, the lead<strong>in</strong>g mobile provider <strong>in</strong> Kenya, has been approached to support the community <strong>in</strong> terms of<br />
allow<strong>in</strong>g it to use their mast located near the community stud<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> host<strong>in</strong>g the antennae for the community radio.<br />
If this negotiati<strong>on</strong>s succeeds, the sav<strong>in</strong>gs will go a l<strong>on</strong>g way <strong>in</strong> support<strong>in</strong>g other aspects of this projects<br />
especially the telecentre needs and further capacity build<strong>in</strong>g<br />
RESULTS<br />
� Process of purchase of equipment commenced as well as discussi<strong>on</strong>s with local partners such as<br />
Safaricom<br />
� Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g for the staff and volunteers under way<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
The implementati<strong>on</strong> of this project is <strong>on</strong> schedule and <strong>on</strong>go<strong>in</strong>g<br />
75
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE NAIROBI CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
RWANDA: BUILDING THE CAPACITIES OF THE PHOTOLAB OF THE HUYE<br />
SCHOOL OF JOURNALISM<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 RWA 5081<br />
US$ 23 100<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
Rwanda has two communicati<strong>on</strong> and journalism schools, <strong>on</strong>e is at the Nati<strong>on</strong>al University of Rwanda (NUR)<br />
and the other is at the Catholic Church University at Kabgayi. The major handicap <strong>in</strong> journalism tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong>cludes the absence of teach<strong>in</strong>g photojournalism and televisi<strong>on</strong> studios, the <strong>in</strong>adequacy of teach<strong>in</strong>g staff and<br />
equipment. As a result the schools make use of visit<strong>in</strong>g professors from schools abroad.<br />
Hence this project seeks to establish a photojournalism laboratory at the NUR Journalism School <strong>in</strong> Huye<br />
District with the view to improv<strong>in</strong>g the balance between theoretical and practical learn<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
The project implementati<strong>on</strong> commenced with the renovati<strong>on</strong> of the photojournalism lab room and the<br />
procurement of equipment: 10 desktop computers, 5 digital cameras, 2 photo-pr<strong>in</strong>ters and a local area network.<br />
The equipment <strong>in</strong>stallati<strong>on</strong> is expected to be complete by February 2010.<br />
RESULTS<br />
� 10 desktop computers, 5 digital cameras, 2 photo-pr<strong>in</strong>ters and a local area network procured.<br />
� The photojournalism lab was <strong>in</strong>stalled and is fully operati<strong>on</strong>al<br />
� Practical courses <strong>in</strong> photojournalism <strong>in</strong>troduced at the school<br />
CONCLUSION:<br />
The establishment of the photojournalism laboratory at the Journalism School of the Nati<strong>on</strong>al University of<br />
Rwanda has added a new teach<strong>in</strong>g facility. The school has c<strong>on</strong>ceguently <strong>in</strong>troduced new practical course.<br />
The project is term<strong>in</strong>ated and should be closed.<br />
76
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE NAIROBI CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
RWANDA: TRAINING AND PRODUCTION RADIO STUDIO OF THE GREAT<br />
LAKES MEDIA CENTRE<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 RWA 5091<br />
US$ 22 000<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
Radio is by far the most popular and most accessible medium <strong>in</strong> Rwanda. However, the role played by the 16<br />
radio stati<strong>on</strong>s operat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the country is still limited because most of the private radio stati<strong>on</strong>s lack human and<br />
material resources, both <strong>in</strong> quantity and <strong>in</strong> quality. Most Radio stati<strong>on</strong>s <strong>in</strong> Rwanda are also not yet equipped to<br />
fulfil their missi<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong> society despite the fact that they are the most followed medium. This project therefore<br />
aimed at upgrad<strong>in</strong>g the skills of full-time radio journalism students and practic<strong>in</strong>g journalists by c<strong>on</strong>duct<strong>in</strong>g<br />
practical short courses for the various categories and through the purchas<strong>in</strong>g and <strong>in</strong>stallati<strong>on</strong> of a radio<br />
producti<strong>on</strong> studio.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
The project implementati<strong>on</strong> commenced with the the Great Lakes Media Centre request<strong>in</strong>g UNESCO to<br />
purchase and deliver the equipment <strong>on</strong> their behalf. C<strong>on</strong>sequently UNESCO has procured and delivered the<br />
equipment. C<strong>on</strong>sequently UNESCO has procured and delivered the equipment to GLMC who proceeded with<br />
the <strong>in</strong>stallati<strong>on</strong> and completed by June 30 th 2011.<br />
RESULTS<br />
� Radio equipment for the producti<strong>on</strong> Studio purchased and <strong>in</strong>stalled<br />
� Journalism students from GLMC <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g female journalists now acquir<strong>in</strong>g practical mastery of<br />
radio producti<strong>on</strong>, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g computer-based edit<strong>in</strong>g and editorial practice.<br />
� Broadcast journalists at the Great Lakes Media Centre is now exposed to the latest radio producti<strong>on</strong><br />
technique, thus improv<strong>in</strong>g the quality of radio programm<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Rwanda.<br />
CONCLUSION:<br />
This activity was completed before 30th June 2011.At least 60 GLMC full-time radio journalists as well as<br />
practic<strong>in</strong>g journalists skills are be<strong>in</strong>g upgraded every year. This has been evidenced by the quality of<br />
programmes now witnessed <strong>in</strong> the local radio stati<strong>on</strong>s especially at the Radio Salus where most of the tra<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
journalists have been work<strong>in</strong>g before ventur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to other stati<strong>on</strong>s. The studio now strengthened and serv<strong>in</strong>g as<br />
a tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g facility as well as as a producti<strong>on</strong> unit<br />
This activity is now completed and should be closed<br />
77
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE NAIROBI CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
SOMALIA: BUILDING COMMUNITY RADIO IN JOWHAR, MIDDLE SHABELLE<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 SOM 5081<br />
US$ 25 000<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
The aim of this project is to establish a community radio stati<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong> Jowhar, Somalia. This regi<strong>on</strong> which is 90km<br />
North of Mogadishu and relatively peaceful does not have any locally based community radio and <strong>on</strong>ly access<br />
<strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> through Mogadishu based radios and the word of mouth. The target are Somalis liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Jowhar,<br />
Middle Shabelle District of Somalia with a focus <strong>on</strong> women and youths, many of whom are ec<strong>on</strong>omically<br />
disadvantaged with limited access to news <strong>on</strong> Somalia’s ec<strong>on</strong>omic, political and social development and have<br />
to cope with <strong>in</strong>flux of <strong>in</strong>ternally displaced pers<strong>on</strong>s (IDPs) from the c<strong>on</strong>flict <strong>in</strong> the Mogadishu area. It is<br />
expected that this project will c<strong>on</strong>tribute to the enhancement of awareness and knowledge with<strong>in</strong> this<br />
community about security and humanitarian issues.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
The project implementati<strong>on</strong> started <strong>in</strong> the last quarter of <strong>2009</strong> due to <strong>in</strong>creased <strong>in</strong>security <strong>in</strong> the Mogadishu area<br />
up to mid-year. The renovati<strong>on</strong> of the radio build<strong>in</strong>g and the procurement of the radio equipment have been<br />
delayed due to the volatile situati<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong> Somalia. The recruitment of core radio staff and volunteers as well as<br />
the sensitisati<strong>on</strong> of the local authorities and the populati<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> the advantages of hav<strong>in</strong>g a community radio<br />
commenced <strong>in</strong> early 2010 but the follow-up <strong>in</strong>stallati<strong>on</strong> of the community radio could not take place as dur<strong>in</strong>g this<br />
period high levels of <strong>in</strong>security were witnessed. This project was therefore extended by 12 m<strong>on</strong>ths (end<strong>in</strong>g 31<br />
December 2011 for the establishment of the community radio to be f<strong>in</strong>alized.<br />
Challenges<br />
Dur<strong>in</strong>g the first quarter of 2011, the implementers, Somaliweyn Media centre , reported to UNESCO that they<br />
had the equipment readily identified and were wait<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>on</strong>ly pay for them but experienced difficulties <strong>in</strong><br />
Jowhar because of Al Shabab. They also <strong>in</strong>dicated that due to the volatile situati<strong>on</strong> its was gett<strong>in</strong>g risky to<br />
proceed with the purchase and delivery of the equipment to Johwar.<br />
Despite all the above preparatory activities hav<strong>in</strong>g been carried out by Somaliweynmedia centre, follow<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
challenges <strong>in</strong>dicated above, the project implementati<strong>on</strong> has not progressed s<strong>in</strong>ce the first quarter of 2011 and<br />
there is no clear <strong>in</strong>dicati<strong>on</strong> of when the situati<strong>on</strong> will return to Normalcy <strong>in</strong> this regi<strong>on</strong> of Somalia for this<br />
activity to be completed. Therefore due to the volatile situati<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong> johwar, this project is still <strong>on</strong> hold<br />
78
RESULTS<br />
� Preparati<strong>on</strong> of the community radio premises has been completed.<br />
� Procurement of radio broadcast<strong>in</strong>g equipment is underway.<br />
� Recruitment of core radio staff and volunteers as well as the promoti<strong>on</strong> of the radio am<strong>on</strong>g the target<br />
populati<strong>on</strong> have been carried out.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
Radio broadcast<strong>in</strong>g target<strong>in</strong>g the Somalia and the Somali Diaspora rema<strong>in</strong>s important for development agencies<br />
work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Somalia. The latest additi<strong>on</strong> to the numerous radios is “Bar Kulan Radio” which was established by<br />
The United Nati<strong>on</strong>s Support Office for AMISOM (UNSOA) <strong>in</strong> collaborati<strong>on</strong> with the current Transiti<strong>on</strong>al<br />
Federal Governament of Somalia (TFG) and is based <strong>in</strong> Nairobi. Hence despite the delays <strong>in</strong> implement<strong>in</strong>g this<br />
project, its relevance is still significant.<br />
Due to the volatile situati<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong> specifically Johwar Somalia there has not been much progress <strong>in</strong> this project<br />
s<strong>in</strong>ce beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g of 2011<br />
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PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE NAIROBI CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
SOMALIA: PUNTLAND COMMUNITY BROADCASTER’S TRAINING<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 SOM 5091<br />
US$ 12 700<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
In spite of the prevail<strong>in</strong>g c<strong>on</strong>flict <strong>in</strong> Somalia, various professi<strong>on</strong>al media outlests have emerged <strong>in</strong> Somalia <strong>in</strong><br />
the recent years, <strong>in</strong> particular FM radio radio stati<strong>on</strong>s which rema<strong>in</strong>s the dorm<strong>in</strong>ant medium. In Puntland,<br />
Radio Galkayo is the oldest community based Radio stati<strong>on</strong> and depends <strong>on</strong> their voluntary staff who lack<br />
tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> basic journalism, report writ<strong>in</strong>g, human rights report<strong>in</strong>g, c<strong>on</strong>flict analysis and <strong>in</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>al<br />
management capacity which has h<strong>in</strong>dered the radio <strong>in</strong> develop<strong>in</strong>g a professi<strong>on</strong>al and proper ethical<br />
broadcast<strong>in</strong>g. The project therefore aimed at provid<strong>in</strong>g professi<strong>on</strong>al tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g, through the partnership support of<br />
UNESCO and the “Press Now Netherlands” to Somali community journalists to improve their capacity to report<br />
<strong>in</strong> a c<strong>on</strong>flict envir<strong>on</strong>ment<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
The project implementati<strong>on</strong> process commenced <strong>in</strong> July 2010 with c<strong>on</strong>sultati<strong>on</strong> between Radio Galkayo<br />
(implementers) and the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g partners the “Press Now of Netherlands”.<br />
Activities carried out:<br />
� Preparati<strong>on</strong> of tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g Materials,<br />
� 10 days advanced Journalism and report<strong>in</strong>g tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g workshop for 20 Somali Community Journalists<br />
work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Puntland( 6 were female journalists), 3 days field Trip and producti<strong>on</strong> of programs. and<br />
Post tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>on</strong> Program Producti<strong>on</strong>.<br />
� 20 journalists were tra<strong>in</strong>ed which <strong>in</strong>cluded 6 female journalists.<br />
� Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g c<strong>on</strong>ducted for 10 days from 16th to 2th oct. 2010 cover<strong>in</strong>g the follow<strong>in</strong>g topics:<br />
o C<strong>on</strong>flict sensitive report<strong>in</strong>g ,<br />
o Journalism ethics<br />
o Journalism safety tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
o Radio roducti<strong>on</strong> techniques<br />
o Audio edit<strong>in</strong>g software<br />
o News writ<strong>in</strong>g and read<strong>in</strong>g roles<br />
o Advanced <strong>in</strong>terview<strong>in</strong>g techniques<br />
o Script writ<strong>in</strong>g for Radio Programs<br />
o Management of live <strong>in</strong>terviews and debates<br />
The tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g was c<strong>on</strong>ducted <strong>in</strong> c<strong>on</strong>juncti<strong>on</strong> with Radio Netherlands Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g Centre (RNTC)- "Press Now" and<br />
a local tra<strong>in</strong>er who brought <strong>in</strong> the perspective of the Puntland Envir<strong>on</strong>ment. It was carried out <strong>in</strong> English and<br />
Somali translati<strong>on</strong> was provided. The tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g methods used were Participatory, Group work, Practice and<br />
exercise,Open discussi<strong>on</strong>s , On job coach<strong>in</strong>g and through Questi<strong>on</strong>s and answers sessi<strong>on</strong>s. as a follow-up, Radio<br />
Galkayo undertook a 3 days field work trip for the tra<strong>in</strong>ed Somali journalist to improve their skills and expose<br />
more to practical activities.<br />
80
RESULTS<br />
� 10 days tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g workshop was c<strong>on</strong>ducted for 20 journalists•<br />
� Preparati<strong>on</strong> of tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g materials was d<strong>on</strong>e <strong>in</strong> collaborati<strong>on</strong> with PRESS Now Radio Netherlands<br />
Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g Center (RNTC) and a local tra<strong>in</strong>er.<br />
� A three day field visit was undertaken as part a practical comp<strong>on</strong>ent of the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g workshop.<br />
� The curriculum benefited from <strong>in</strong>put from PRESS NOW RNTC. The journalists who were tra<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
produced programs based <strong>on</strong> what they had learned dur<strong>in</strong>g the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g namely talk shows, and discussi<strong>on</strong><br />
programs <strong>on</strong> peace build<strong>in</strong>g and rec<strong>on</strong>ciliati<strong>on</strong>.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
This tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g was at basic level. Radio Galkayo has planned to c<strong>on</strong>duct post tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g program <strong>in</strong> producti<strong>on</strong> of<br />
good governance programs by com<strong>in</strong>g up with an advanced module based <strong>on</strong> the needs that have been<br />
identified after the first tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g. This will also lead to high quality talk shows, debates and peace build<strong>in</strong>g<br />
programs, to be aired <strong>in</strong> various radio stati<strong>on</strong>s <strong>in</strong> Somalia. Majority of Somalis listen to radio programs hence<br />
the needs to for c<strong>on</strong>t<strong>in</strong>uous tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> professi<strong>on</strong>al skills <strong>in</strong> radio programs.<br />
Less<strong>on</strong>s learnt<br />
Proper Identificati<strong>on</strong> of key partners <strong>on</strong> the ground is key to achiev<strong>in</strong>g the objectives <strong>in</strong> Somalia<br />
The project activities are completed await<strong>in</strong>g the f<strong>in</strong>ancial report breakdown for it to be closed . Should not be<br />
closed for now untilm the last payment is d<strong>on</strong>e<br />
81
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE NAIROBI CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
SOMALIA: ESTABLISHMENT OF THE PUNTLAND STATE UNIVERSITY CAMPUS<br />
RADIO<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 SOM 5092<br />
US$ 20 000<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
Although Puntland State University has been provid<strong>in</strong>g tertiary educati<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong> various discipl<strong>in</strong>es <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />
media- related studies, the mass media <strong>in</strong> Puntland Somalia lacks facilities and expertise. There has been a<br />
great need therefore to establish a well-equiped university radio stati<strong>on</strong> to not <strong>on</strong>ly serve as a community<br />
broadcaster but more importantly provide the much needed tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> professi<strong>on</strong>al journalism and<br />
broadcast<strong>in</strong>g. This project therefore aims at establish<strong>in</strong>g a Campus radio stati<strong>on</strong> that would meet this need<br />
through practical tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and also address issues that affect the surround<strong>in</strong>g communities such as the <strong>in</strong>ternally<br />
displaced people, educate the populati<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> negative effects of piracy, female genital mutilati<strong>on</strong>, HIV/AIDs<br />
am<strong>on</strong>g other th<strong>in</strong>gs.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
Due to complexities associated with importati<strong>on</strong> procedures <strong>in</strong> Puntland, the Puntland State University<br />
requested UNESCO to purchase and deliver the radio broadcast<strong>in</strong>g equipment. UNESCO purchased the radio<br />
equipment <strong>on</strong> behalf of Puntland State university at their request <strong>in</strong> early 2011. There was an agreement that<br />
PSU would collect the equipment from Nairobi, transport to Puntland , <strong>in</strong>stall and as well as ensure the radio is<br />
up and runn<strong>in</strong>g and hands <strong>on</strong> tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g programme for the students takes off. This arrangement of collect<strong>in</strong>g<br />
equipment from Nairobi was because at that po<strong>in</strong>t no <strong>in</strong>ternati<strong>on</strong>al supplier would agree to quote supply of such<br />
bulk equipment and delivery upto Somalia due to the complexities and security issues <strong>in</strong>volved.<br />
There was delay <strong>in</strong> transportati<strong>on</strong> of these equipment from Nairobi to Somalia and this has resulted to n<strong>on</strong>-<br />
completi<strong>on</strong> of the activity by the end of the project period hence there will be need for extensi<strong>on</strong> to complete<br />
this activity<br />
RESULTS<br />
� Radio equipment already purchased<br />
� Renovati<strong>on</strong> of the the build<strong>in</strong>g for hous<strong>in</strong>g the radio stati<strong>on</strong> already completed<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
The campus radio stati<strong>on</strong>s <strong>in</strong> Somalia can effectively play the role of community radios given that the students<br />
who run these radios are exposed to tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g by foreign professors, thus <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g the their exposure to high<br />
journalism practices. This should c<strong>on</strong>tribute to more democratic participati<strong>on</strong> of the communities <strong>in</strong> the<br />
surround<strong>in</strong>gs by enabl<strong>in</strong>g them to make <strong>in</strong>formed decisi<strong>on</strong>s through access to <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> and knowledge. The<br />
practical hands-<strong>on</strong> tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> broadcast<strong>in</strong>g should also improve the curriculum of the schools of Journalism <strong>in</strong><br />
Somalia.<br />
The project is <strong>on</strong>go<strong>in</strong>g and an extensi<strong>on</strong> to complete the activies is necessary<br />
82
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE NAIROBI CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
SOMALIA: STRENGTHENING HUMANITARIAN INFORMATION FLOW<br />
THROUGH MEDIA IN SOMALIA AND AMONG SOMALI DISPLACED<br />
COMMUNITIES<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354SOM5001<br />
US$ 20 900<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
This project was supported by <strong>IPDC</strong> to support two ma<strong>in</strong> pillars of activities. The first <strong>in</strong>volves the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g of<br />
radio str<strong>in</strong>gers <strong>in</strong> Somalia and <strong>in</strong> the Dadaab Refugue Camp and ensur<strong>in</strong>g a safety mechanism is <strong>in</strong> place. The<br />
sec<strong>on</strong>d pillar is the sett<strong>in</strong>g up a radio stati<strong>on</strong> with<strong>in</strong> the refugee camps at Dadaab, <strong>in</strong> Northern Kenya as a first<br />
step <strong>in</strong>terventi<strong>on</strong> target<strong>in</strong>g Somali displaced pers<strong>on</strong>s. The activities under this project <strong>in</strong>volves partnership<br />
with the Internati<strong>on</strong>al Media Support (IMS), the Integrated Regi<strong>on</strong>al Informati<strong>on</strong> Network (IRIN)- Star FM<br />
Kenyan based Somali FM Stati<strong>on</strong> to provide tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g to field reporters that c<strong>on</strong>stitute the IRIN network <strong>in</strong><br />
Somalia and <strong>in</strong> the Dadaab Refugee Camp <strong>in</strong> Northern Kenya <strong>on</strong> humanitarian report<strong>in</strong>g, safety of journalists<br />
c<strong>on</strong>flict-sensitive report<strong>in</strong>g. Furthermore, Star FM will receive equipment to upgrade its transmissi<strong>on</strong> power to<br />
1KW.<br />
Ultimately, this project will not <strong>on</strong>ly provide much needed <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> to the Dadaab camp refuges but will<br />
also develop skills and build capacities of the refugees <strong>in</strong>volved with transmissi<strong>on</strong> or producti<strong>on</strong> of the<br />
programmes. It will further provide str<strong>in</strong>gers and journalists <strong>in</strong> the Dadaab refugee camp and the host<br />
community with precise <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> humanitarian issues and news<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
A c<strong>on</strong>tract was established betweern UNESCO and IMS <strong>in</strong> August 2011 to carry out the activities under this<br />
project, but IMS sought an amendment to the c<strong>on</strong>tract after ameet<strong>in</strong>g with UNESCO <strong>in</strong> October 2011 to discuss<br />
the progress of this activity. for the above grant which would extend the c<strong>on</strong>tract durati<strong>on</strong> until October 2012. it<br />
was agreed that IMS should submit a report document<strong>in</strong>g the detailed c<strong>on</strong>text of the grant, the activities<br />
undertaken to date, and the reas<strong>on</strong>s beh<strong>in</strong>d the changed timeframe for the expected completi<strong>on</strong> of the activities<br />
outl<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> the c<strong>on</strong>tract. This is because the plans for the c<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong> of the Star FM radio stati<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong> Dadaab<br />
have been l<strong>on</strong>g <strong>on</strong> the draw<strong>in</strong>g board but<br />
Reas<strong>on</strong>s for delay; The activities at the Dadaab refuge camp <strong>in</strong> the last half of 2011 were marked by a series of<br />
events that have made plann<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the camps particularly difficult. Notably, the Kenyan Government stalled<br />
plans for the development by UNHCR and the agencies of IFO II camp for many m<strong>on</strong>ths. The temporary ban<br />
was <strong>on</strong>ly lifted <strong>in</strong> September 2011, enabl<strong>in</strong>g a slow resumpti<strong>on</strong> of the plans for utiliz<strong>in</strong>g the new camp. This<br />
co<strong>in</strong>cided with the declarati<strong>on</strong> of fam<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong> certa<strong>in</strong> regi<strong>on</strong>s of southern Somalia and the huge <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong> the<br />
numbers of Somalis cross<strong>in</strong>g over <strong>in</strong>to Kenya seek<strong>in</strong>g asylum and services <strong>in</strong> Dadaab camps. The emergency<br />
operati<strong>on</strong>s meant that other plann<strong>in</strong>g documents and discussi<strong>on</strong>s were aga<strong>in</strong> put to the bottom of the pile,<br />
<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the advancement of the radio project. More recently, there has been a wave of security <strong>in</strong>cidents<br />
<strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g kidnapp<strong>in</strong>g of aid workers <strong>in</strong> Dadaab and the <strong>in</strong>cursi<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong>to Somalia of the Kenyan army, with an<br />
<strong>in</strong>evitable impact <strong>on</strong> access with<strong>in</strong> the camps and aga<strong>in</strong> a stal<strong>in</strong>g of projects and activities deemed to be n<strong>on</strong>essential.<br />
there have been a number of setbacks <strong>in</strong> terms of the timel<strong>in</strong>e.<br />
83
Achievements<br />
In August 2011, IMS and IMS Producti<strong>on</strong>s (Radio Ergo) took part <strong>in</strong> a jo<strong>in</strong>t Informati<strong>on</strong> Needs Assessment <strong>in</strong><br />
Dadaab led by Internews. The results of the survey can be found at this l<strong>in</strong>k<br />
http://www.<strong>in</strong>ternews.org/pubs/kenya/Dadaab2011-09-14.pdf The assessment <strong>in</strong>volved a survey us<strong>in</strong>g smart<br />
ph<strong>on</strong>es of refugee <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> needs, plus an assessment of the humanitarian agencies' communicati<strong>on</strong> needs<br />
and capacity. The results overwhelm<strong>in</strong>gly endorse the plans to establish the Star FM Dadaab radio stati<strong>on</strong>. The<br />
report has been acknowledged by d<strong>on</strong>ors and agencies as an excellent resource and basis for the project.<br />
Efforts are <strong>in</strong> hand by IMS and Internews to raise funds to support the development and runn<strong>in</strong>g of the Star FM<br />
project over a period of two year.<br />
IMS has so far carried out preparatory activities for the sett<strong>in</strong>g up of the stati<strong>on</strong>. This has <strong>in</strong>volved several<br />
missi<strong>on</strong> by Star FM and two missi<strong>on</strong>s by IMS/IMS Producti<strong>on</strong>s to Dadaab to meet with host community groups,<br />
refugee community groups, aid agencies and partners. Star has the requisite licens<strong>in</strong>g and authority from GOK<br />
to operate <strong>in</strong> Dadaab and as a Kenyan entity has led with its own lobby<strong>in</strong>g of government and local authority<br />
structures to ensure acceptance of the project.<br />
The mast for the radio stati<strong>on</strong> has already been purchased by IMS and plans are <strong>in</strong> hand for the erecti<strong>on</strong> of the<br />
mast <strong>in</strong> the IFI II compound <strong>on</strong>ce there has been a start to the security fenc<strong>in</strong>g of the ma<strong>in</strong> camp and <strong>on</strong>ce Star<br />
can access the site to complete <strong>in</strong>ner fenc<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
RESULTS<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
� Preparatory activies completed<br />
� Mast purchased<br />
� Capacity build<strong>in</strong>g process commenced<br />
Despite the <strong>in</strong>tial delays <strong>in</strong>dicated above, this project is <strong>on</strong> schedule and <strong>on</strong>go<strong>in</strong>g<br />
84
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE NAIROBI CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
UGANDA: ESTABLISHMENT OF NGORA COMMUNITYY MULTIMEDIA<br />
CENTRE, KUMI DISTRICT, UGANDA<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 UGA 5081<br />
US$ 23 000<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
The aim of this project was to establish a community multimedia centre <strong>in</strong> Kumi district of Uganda that will<br />
engage the populati<strong>on</strong> of the Ngora country <strong>in</strong> facilitat<strong>in</strong>g self-expressi<strong>on</strong>, shar<strong>in</strong>g and access<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong>,<br />
knowledge and skills. The Ngora county is adversely affected by climate change, envir<strong>on</strong>mental degradati<strong>on</strong> as<br />
well as cattle rustl<strong>in</strong>g from the neighbor<strong>in</strong>g Karamoj<strong>on</strong>g tribe and the two decades of <strong>in</strong>surgency civil and<br />
armed c<strong>on</strong>flicts. The populati<strong>on</strong> is therefore stressed, with decl<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g agricultural producti<strong>on</strong>, poor health and<br />
nutriti<strong>on</strong> as well as sad memories and trauma of liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> camps, loss of property and human life. In resp<strong>on</strong>se to<br />
this, the Ngora CMC aims at develop<strong>in</strong>g and present<strong>in</strong>g radio programmes that are culturally relevant to these<br />
social-ec<strong>on</strong>omic needs. It will also c<strong>on</strong>nect them to the rest of the world through <strong>in</strong>ternet, access to <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong><br />
and tra<strong>in</strong> fulltime staff and volunteers as radio presenters<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
The project implementati<strong>on</strong> commenced with the community c<strong>on</strong>tributi<strong>on</strong> which <strong>in</strong>cluded the d<strong>on</strong>ati<strong>on</strong> and<br />
renovati<strong>on</strong> of a CMC room. Then UNESCO provided a modest Regular Programme c<strong>on</strong>tributi<strong>on</strong> towards the<br />
purchase of 2 PCs and a pr<strong>in</strong>ter as well as <strong>in</strong>stall<strong>in</strong>g an Internet c<strong>on</strong>necti<strong>on</strong> for the radio studio. The <strong>in</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>s<br />
<strong>in</strong> the area funded the first hands-<strong>on</strong> tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g of recruited CMC staff and volunteers <strong>on</strong> basic broadcast<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
producti<strong>on</strong> skills. The tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g was c<strong>on</strong>ducted at the studios of Radio Kyoga and Radio Delta <strong>in</strong> Bishop<br />
Wandera Development Informati<strong>on</strong> Centre <strong>in</strong> neighbour<strong>in</strong>g Soroti District and covered news gather<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
<strong>in</strong>terviews, script writ<strong>in</strong>g, presentati<strong>on</strong> skills, field record<strong>in</strong>g and audio edit<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
The radio broadcast<strong>in</strong>g equipment has been procured and <strong>in</strong>stalled. The community radio is expected to go <strong>on</strong>air<br />
so<strong>on</strong> after the February 2011 nati<strong>on</strong>al electi<strong>on</strong>s. Two hundred and five community members tra<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> ICT.<br />
Dur<strong>in</strong>g the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the community was sensitized <strong>on</strong> the use of computers. Community members have now<br />
opened up Internet accounts which has led to <strong>in</strong>creased use of the computers.<br />
The Ngora CMC is now fully operati<strong>on</strong>al offer<strong>in</strong>g full CMC services, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g community radio broadcast, email,<br />
<strong>in</strong>ternet access, word process<strong>in</strong>g library and user support and tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g. The project has facilitated access to<br />
library and <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> services, enabl<strong>in</strong>g communities to exploit their own document hold<strong>in</strong>g and nati<strong>on</strong>al and<br />
world-wide electr<strong>on</strong>ic <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> banks <strong>in</strong> support of literacy campaigns, basic and n<strong>on</strong>-formal educati<strong>on</strong>,<br />
government programmes, and other public service activities.<br />
RESULTS<br />
� Radio equipment procured, <strong>in</strong>stalled and <strong>on</strong> air<br />
� 10 CMC staff and volunteers (3 women) tra<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> basic broadcast<strong>in</strong>g and producti<strong>on</strong> skills.<br />
� 2 Computers and pr<strong>in</strong>ters purchased and an Internet c<strong>on</strong>necti<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong>stalled.<br />
� Two hundred and five community members tra<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> ICT.<br />
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CONCLUSION<br />
The Ngora CMC is now fully operati<strong>on</strong>al and serv<strong>in</strong>g the community <strong>in</strong> the Ngora Regi<strong>on</strong> of Uganda which is<br />
largely rural and its populati<strong>on</strong> depends <strong>on</strong> agriculture for its livelihood. Radio broadcast<strong>in</strong>g is still the ma<strong>in</strong><br />
channel of reach<strong>in</strong>g most segments of the populati<strong>on</strong> which <strong>in</strong>cludes nomadic pastoralists. The str<strong>on</strong>g<br />
partnership and support that this <strong>in</strong>itiative is enjoy<strong>in</strong>g from Ngora local authorities, schools, churches, NGO’s<br />
and the general local populati<strong>on</strong>, is expected to enhance the impact of the project <strong>in</strong> the area.<br />
The project is term<strong>in</strong>ated and should be closed<br />
86
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE NAIROBI CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
UGANDA: ESTABLISHING KABALE COMMUNITY RADIO, SOUTH WESTERN<br />
UGANDA<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354UGA5001<br />
US$ 27 500<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
Tis project aims at establish<strong>in</strong>g a community radio <strong>in</strong> Kabale with the overall objective of promot<strong>in</strong>g human<br />
rights, democracy and good governance through community broadcast<strong>in</strong>g and <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> dissem<strong>in</strong>ati<strong>on</strong>.<br />
The Community Radio will broadcast programmes aim<strong>in</strong>g at promot<strong>in</strong>g human rights, democracy and good<br />
governance. The radio day-to-day operati<strong>on</strong>s will be participatory at all levels, i.e. ownership, management and<br />
producti<strong>on</strong>. This means that it will be owned, managed and programmed by those it serves, resp<strong>on</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
community's expressed needs and priorities, and it will be accountable to community structures. The proposed<br />
community radio stati<strong>on</strong> will be the first of its k<strong>in</strong>d and will br<strong>in</strong>g essential <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> to the people <strong>in</strong> Western<br />
Uganda while giv<strong>in</strong>g them a tool to discuss their own development agenda, the experiences and promote<br />
resp<strong>on</strong>sive and transparent governance at the local level. The radio stati<strong>on</strong> will functi<strong>on</strong> as an <strong>in</strong>terface between<br />
the Internet and the communities by broadcast<strong>in</strong>g relevant programmes <strong>in</strong> local language.<br />
The target groups shall be the populati<strong>on</strong>s liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the South western Uganda districts of Kabale, Kisoro,<br />
Kanungu, Rukungiri and Ntungamo, primarily peasant marg<strong>in</strong>alized and rural farmers, women, the youth,<br />
People with Disabilities, People liv<strong>in</strong>g with HIV/AIDS ad the m<strong>in</strong>ority like the Batwa. The total populati<strong>on</strong> of<br />
the community is about 500 000.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
Dur<strong>in</strong>g the 55 th <strong>IPDC</strong> bureau, the project was awarded US$ 27,500. The implementati<strong>on</strong> of this activity<br />
commenced <strong>in</strong> August 2011 with the renovati<strong>on</strong> of the build<strong>in</strong>g to act as the broadcast<strong>in</strong>g House with good<br />
quality studios and the c<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong> of the transmitter House at Kihumuro Hill<br />
The sourc<strong>in</strong>g and purchas<strong>in</strong>g the necessary radio and other related ICT equipment commenced as well. Three<br />
quotati<strong>on</strong>s were submitted to UNESCO and the best bid approved. The equipment <strong>in</strong>cludes (i) Broadcast<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Studio and Transmissi<strong>on</strong> Equipment (ii) Field record<strong>in</strong>g equipment which are Portable recorders, headsets and<br />
microph<strong>on</strong>es. (iii) ICT equipment namely: 3 PC's for the computer centre, LAN accessories, 2 pr<strong>in</strong>ters.<br />
As per the report submitted by the implementers <strong>in</strong> January 2012, the follow<strong>in</strong>g has been achieved. Purchas<strong>in</strong>g<br />
of the Radio Equipment, Renovati<strong>on</strong> of the Broadcast<strong>in</strong>g House, C<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong> of the Transmitt<strong>in</strong>g House,<br />
<strong>in</strong>stallati<strong>on</strong> of the Radio Equipment and the guyed mast at Kihumuro Hill. Radio Producers, Reporters and<br />
Presenters recruited and the purchas<strong>in</strong>g and <strong>in</strong>stallati<strong>on</strong> of the ICT equipment for the CMC.<br />
However UNESCO is <strong>in</strong> the process of request<strong>in</strong>g the Uganda NATCOM to make a site visit to ensure the<br />
report reflects what is <strong>on</strong> the ground.<br />
RESULTS<br />
� Purchased the Radio Equipment,<br />
� Renovated the Broadcast<strong>in</strong>g House,<br />
� C<strong>on</strong>structed the Transmitt<strong>in</strong>g House,<br />
87
CONCLUSION<br />
� Carried out preparatory activities for sett<strong>in</strong>g up the Community Radio,<br />
� <strong>in</strong>stalled the Radio Equipment and <strong>in</strong>stalled the guyed mast at Kihumuro Hill.<br />
� Recruited Radio Producers, Reporters and Presenters.<br />
� purchased and <strong>in</strong>stalled the ICT equipment for the CMC<br />
This project implementati<strong>on</strong> has been fast tracked by the fact that the implementers were able to purchase the<br />
radio equipment locally m<strong>in</strong>imis<strong>in</strong>g the period taken to source and purchase radio equipment overseas.<br />
The project implementati<strong>on</strong> is <strong>on</strong> schedule and <strong>on</strong>go<strong>in</strong>g<br />
88
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE NAIROBI CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
UGANDA: CAPACITY BUILDING FOR SELF REGULATION BY NEWSPAPER<br />
EDITORS AND RADIO PROGRAM PRODUCERS<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354UGA5002<br />
US$ 17 820<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
A partnership between Independent Media Council of Uganda and Makerere Journalism and Communicati<strong>on</strong><br />
Department to provide specialized tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>on</strong> self-regulati<strong>on</strong> for editors and program producers. Use and adapt<br />
exist<strong>in</strong>g tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g materials such as manuals and modules. The need arises from the fact that although many<br />
practic<strong>in</strong>g pr<strong>in</strong>t journalists <strong>in</strong> Uganda have g<strong>on</strong>e through journalism schools, the bulk of radio staff have not<br />
d<strong>on</strong>e so. Despite the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g opportunities, many journalists and editors still practice journalism that is<br />
<strong>in</strong>sensitive to acceptable ethical norms and standards. There are recurrent breaches of core ethical values: lack<br />
of balance and fairness, error of fact and judgment, sensati<strong>on</strong>alism, obscenity, lack of accuracy, <strong>in</strong>sensitivity to<br />
grief, bribery and many others. The project also seeks to sensitize key media gatekeepers <strong>in</strong> the pr<strong>in</strong>ciples of<br />
self-regulati<strong>on</strong> as a way of improv<strong>in</strong>g the standard and quality of journalism, and also to gradually encourage<br />
self regulati<strong>on</strong> by the <strong>in</strong>dustry <strong>in</strong>stead of state regulati<strong>on</strong> through laws and the courts.<br />
This project target will be newspaper editors and radio program producers <strong>in</strong> Uganda and ultimately aim at<br />
build<strong>in</strong>g a foundati<strong>on</strong> for a free, <strong>in</strong>dependent and resp<strong>on</strong>sible media <strong>in</strong> Uganda through self regulati<strong>on</strong>.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
Dur<strong>in</strong>g the 55 th <strong>IPDC</strong> bureau, the project was awarded US$ 17,820.<br />
There was a delay <strong>in</strong> commencement of the activities due to the re-organisati<strong>on</strong> of the IMCU management<br />
board. A c<strong>on</strong>tract with the Independent Media Council of Uganda to provide specialized tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>on</strong> selfregulati<strong>on</strong><br />
for editors and program producers has now been established from Novemebr 2011-Novemember<br />
2012. The activies to be carried out are partnership with Makerere Un iversity, department of mass<br />
communicat<strong>in</strong>. Specific activites <strong>in</strong>clude: Develop<strong>in</strong>g a Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g Module, Identify<strong>in</strong>g resource pers<strong>on</strong>s,<br />
Development of tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g material, Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g four Makerere Mass Communicati<strong>on</strong> Department staff <strong>in</strong> issues of<br />
self regulati<strong>on</strong>, Identify<strong>in</strong>g participants from am<strong>on</strong>g editors and program producers,C<strong>on</strong>duct<strong>in</strong>g a three day<br />
tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g sem<strong>in</strong>ar for radio producers each for three days <strong>in</strong> Western, Central and West Nile regi<strong>on</strong>s, C<strong>on</strong>duct<strong>in</strong>g<br />
a three day sem<strong>in</strong>ars for newspaper editors <strong>in</strong> the Central regi<strong>on</strong>.<br />
So far the implementers have commenced the activities and also submitted to UNESCO for approval the bio’s<br />
for the three tra<strong>in</strong>ers and a revised work schedule <strong>in</strong> view of the delays<br />
RESULTS<br />
No c<strong>on</strong>crete results to report at this juncture <strong>in</strong> view of the delay <strong>in</strong> commencement of the implementati<strong>on</strong><br />
process as <strong>in</strong>dicated above<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
Inspite of the delay <strong>in</strong> commencement of the implementati<strong>on</strong> of this project, there are no further foreseen<br />
handles and as per the revised work schedule, the implementers will complete the activity as approved by the<br />
bureau. This activity is therefore <strong>on</strong>go<strong>in</strong>g<br />
89
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE YAOUNDE CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
REGIONAL PROJECT<br />
REGIONAL [YAOUNDE]: CIRTEF – NEW MEDIA TRAINING<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354RAF5006<br />
US$ 27 500<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
Initiated by CIRTEF Regi<strong>on</strong>al Producti<strong>on</strong> Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g Centre <strong>in</strong> Yaounde, this project was approved by <strong>IPDC</strong> at its<br />
55 th sessi<strong>on</strong> for a total fund<strong>in</strong>g of 27 500$. This project seeks to empower radio and televisi<strong>on</strong> broadcasters <strong>in</strong><br />
the Central African sub regi<strong>on</strong> to develop and appropriate new media skills so as to better dissem<strong>in</strong>ate<br />
<strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong> their countries. Specifically, the project <strong>in</strong>tended to c<strong>on</strong>tribute to strengthen<strong>in</strong>g tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g capacity<br />
of tra<strong>in</strong>ers <strong>in</strong> foster<strong>in</strong>g the adopti<strong>on</strong> of new media by radio and televisi<strong>on</strong> broadcasters <strong>in</strong> the sub regi<strong>on</strong>.<br />
In recent years, the Internet-with all the vagueness and excessiveness that the word implies, has become the<br />
major guid<strong>in</strong>g force <strong>in</strong> media strategy. The ma<strong>in</strong> idea driv<strong>in</strong>g the Web is to make c<strong>on</strong>tent accessible and<br />
understandable not <strong>on</strong>ly to professi<strong>on</strong>als but also to mach<strong>in</strong>es. This has lead to the development of sophisticated<br />
tools, capable of provid<strong>in</strong>g much more functi<strong>on</strong>ality to assist professi<strong>on</strong>als <strong>in</strong> various aspects professi<strong>on</strong>al life.<br />
Search eng<strong>in</strong>es which can <strong>in</strong>terpret web c<strong>on</strong>tent are an example of this. In light of these developments,<br />
broadcasters are sett<strong>in</strong>g themselves new objectives <strong>in</strong> terms of network based producti<strong>on</strong> and cooperati<strong>on</strong>,<br />
parallel post-producti<strong>on</strong>, adaptati<strong>on</strong> of themes to different media, each with a specific form and treatment.<br />
Today, as is the case throughout the world, African radio and televisi<strong>on</strong> broadcasters are c<strong>on</strong>fr<strong>on</strong>ted with these<br />
realities, but most of them f<strong>in</strong>d themselves powerless to cope with them because of a lack of adequate tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g.<br />
On the <strong>on</strong>e hand, older employees need significant retra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g. On the other hand, when young people are hired,<br />
they generally have not received appropriate tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g because of a lack of appropriate tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
The project implementati<strong>on</strong> foresaw two pr<strong>in</strong>cipal tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g programmes:<br />
� Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g Program - 1 (3 weeks): The new digital architecture of televisi<strong>on</strong> - from analogue to digital;<br />
standards; producti<strong>on</strong> sectors; computerizati<strong>on</strong>; digital tools; networks; servers; archiv<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
� Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g Program - 2 (3 weeks): Creat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>teractive multimedia<br />
The tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g took place <strong>in</strong> two modules with twelve (12) participants drawn from the ten countries of the<br />
Ec<strong>on</strong>omic Community of Central African States (ECCAS) and a pr<strong>in</strong>cipal facilitator Marie Pier GAUTHIER of<br />
TV5 Quebec, Canada.<br />
RESULTS<br />
� Twelve participants tra<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>on</strong> New Media<br />
� Participants developed <strong>in</strong>dividual projects that were discussed and modified <strong>in</strong> plenary.<br />
� F<strong>in</strong>al project implementati<strong>on</strong> report elaborated and submitted to UNESCO<br />
CONCLUSION:<br />
The implementati<strong>on</strong> of project activities has been successfully carried out.<br />
90
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE YAOUNDE CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
CAMEROON: SETTING UP OF COMMUNITY RADIO IN GAROUA BOULAI<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 CMR 5081<br />
US$ 22 200<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
Initiated by the Associati<strong>on</strong> de Développement des Communautés de l’Est (ADCE) this project seeks to redress<br />
the problems stemm<strong>in</strong>g from the <strong>in</strong>flux of refugees <strong>in</strong>to Camero<strong>on</strong> from the Central African Republic. Seventy<br />
two refugee sites have been identified at the borders with CAR and because of the distance between the sites, it<br />
is extremely difficult for WFP and UNHCR workers to ferry assistance to these sites and even communicate to<br />
the refugee populati<strong>on</strong>s as to when assistance are programmed. In light of this, the Associati<strong>on</strong> de<br />
Développement des Communautés de l’Est (ADCE) submitted this project for fund<strong>in</strong>g which <strong>IPDC</strong> approved<br />
22 200$. However, five UN Agencies sought additi<strong>on</strong>al c<strong>on</strong>tributi<strong>on</strong>s (104 000$) for the implementati<strong>on</strong> of this<br />
community radio project with<strong>in</strong> the framework of ONE UN.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
The follow<strong>in</strong>g activities were approved <strong>in</strong> the project document for implementati<strong>on</strong>:<br />
� Rais<strong>in</strong>g the populati<strong>on</strong>s' awareness, mobilisati<strong>on</strong> of resources am<strong>on</strong>g the communities to facilitate the<br />
adopti<strong>on</strong> of the community radio c<strong>on</strong>cept, and the fitt<strong>in</strong>g out of a build<strong>in</strong>g to house the radio stati<strong>on</strong>;<br />
� Establishment of the legal and <strong>in</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>al framework, and fitt<strong>in</strong>g out of the premises by the<br />
beneficiaries;<br />
� Acquisiti<strong>on</strong> and <strong>in</strong>stallati<strong>on</strong> of radio studio equipment;<br />
� Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g for 15 radio staff at the Camero<strong>on</strong> Radio Televisi<strong>on</strong> Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g Centre <strong>in</strong> Yaounde;<br />
� Producti<strong>on</strong> of thematic programmes.<br />
A permanent sensitisati<strong>on</strong> and mobilisati<strong>on</strong> activities are be<strong>in</strong>g organised <strong>in</strong> order to enable the beneficiary<br />
communities to appropriate the radio. Also, a complete set of radio equipment has been acquired with funds<br />
provided by <strong>IPDC</strong> and the equipment will so<strong>on</strong> be <strong>in</strong>stalled <strong>on</strong>ce the radio mast would have been completed and<br />
<strong>in</strong>stalled. However tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g of radio pers<strong>on</strong>nel has be<strong>in</strong>g planned for April 2011. Inaugurati<strong>on</strong> of ht radio is<br />
planned for June 2011.<br />
RESULTS<br />
� Radio equipment was acquired and <strong>in</strong>stalled<br />
� Fifteen radio managers, animators and technicians recruited through an organised public exam<strong>in</strong>ati<strong>on</strong> and<br />
tra<strong>in</strong>ed with the collaborati<strong>on</strong> of the Camero<strong>on</strong> Radio Televisi<strong>on</strong> Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g Centre <strong>in</strong> Yaounde;<br />
� The radio was jo<strong>in</strong>tly <strong>in</strong>augurated by the UNESCO and other five UN-Agencies who were partners <strong>in</strong> the<br />
project.<br />
� Thematic programmes were produced.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
The implementati<strong>on</strong> of project activities has been successfully carried out and is operati<strong>on</strong>ally closed. The <strong>IPDC</strong><br />
Secretariat could proceed with the f<strong>in</strong>ancial closure of the project.<br />
91
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE YAOUNDE CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
CAMEROON: STRENGTHENING JOURNALISM TRAINING<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 CMR 5091<br />
US$ 7 700<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
This project aimed at address<strong>in</strong>g professi<strong>on</strong>al competence of journalism tra<strong>in</strong>ers at the Ecole Supérieure des<br />
Sciences et Techniques de l’Informati<strong>on</strong> et de la Communicati<strong>on</strong> (ESSTIC). The project focused <strong>on</strong> the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
of media professi<strong>on</strong>als <strong>in</strong> the management of new media, as well as <strong>in</strong> audio/video edit<strong>in</strong>g, page layout, graphic<br />
creati<strong>on</strong>, and the design and adm<strong>in</strong>istrati<strong>on</strong> of <strong>on</strong>l<strong>in</strong>e news websites<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
The follow<strong>in</strong>g activities were approved <strong>in</strong> the project document for implementati<strong>on</strong>:<br />
� Recruitment of two foreign tra<strong>in</strong>ers;<br />
� Selecti<strong>on</strong> of the four ESSTIC lecturers who will receive tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
� Organisati<strong>on</strong> of the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g;<br />
� Acquisiti<strong>on</strong> of computer equipment;<br />
� Installati<strong>on</strong> of equipment;<br />
� Recruitment of ma<strong>in</strong>tenance pers<strong>on</strong>nel<br />
The approved work plan of this project was revised to enable the implementati<strong>on</strong> of the project fall with<strong>in</strong> the<br />
ambits of allocated funds. First two local professi<strong>on</strong>al tra<strong>in</strong>ers <strong>in</strong> new media were recruited and eight ESSTIC<br />
Lecturers were identified to participate at the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g. The tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g lasted for five days. Prior to the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
software were acquired and <strong>on</strong> which the lecturers were tra<strong>in</strong>ed.<br />
RESULTS<br />
� An adept ESSTIC teach<strong>in</strong>g staff received appropriate tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> archiv<strong>in</strong>g, graphic arts, and the design and<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istrati<strong>on</strong> of <strong>on</strong>l<strong>in</strong>e media;<br />
� A multimedia laboratory with professi<strong>on</strong>al-standard equipment for use by ESSTIC students and Lecturers<br />
has been put <strong>in</strong> place.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
The beneficiaries were satisfied with the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and expected to use their newly acquired skills <strong>in</strong> re<strong>in</strong>forc<strong>in</strong>g<br />
their teach<strong>in</strong>g capabilities <strong>in</strong> the Ecole Supérieure des Sciences et Techniques de l’Informati<strong>on</strong> et de la<br />
Communicati<strong>on</strong> (ESSTIC). Project activities have been fully implemented and the project is operati<strong>on</strong>ally<br />
closed. The Secretariat should request for its f<strong>in</strong>ancial closure.<br />
92
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE YAOUNDE CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC: SUPPORT FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF<br />
HUMAN RESOURCES OF THE INSTITUTE OF JOURNALISM AND THE<br />
TRAINING OF FEMALE JOURNALISTS IN INVESTIGATION TECHNIQUES AND<br />
PRODUCTION OF THEMATIC PROGRAMMES<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 CAF 5081<br />
US$ 60 500<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
<strong>Approved</strong> for fund<strong>in</strong>g dur<strong>in</strong>g the 53rd sessi<strong>on</strong> of the <strong>IPDC</strong> Bureau meet<strong>in</strong>g, this project had the objectives of<br />
develop<strong>in</strong>g human resources for the Institute of Journalism at the University of Bangui with focus <strong>on</strong> provid<strong>in</strong>g<br />
professi<strong>on</strong>al tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g for some forty student-journalists at the Institute of Journalism, University of Bangui <strong>in</strong><br />
collaborati<strong>on</strong> with the Ecole Supérieure des Sciences et Techniques de l’Informati<strong>on</strong> et de la Communicati<strong>on</strong><br />
(ESSTIC). The sec<strong>on</strong>d comp<strong>on</strong>ent of this project c<strong>on</strong>cerns the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g of Central African female journalists <strong>in</strong><br />
the techniques of <strong>in</strong>vestigative journalism and <strong>in</strong> the producti<strong>on</strong> of thematic programmes with particular focus<br />
<strong>on</strong> violence aga<strong>in</strong>st women.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
For the expected results to be atta<strong>in</strong>ed, the University of Bangui, ESSTIC and with the collaborati<strong>on</strong> of<br />
UNESCO, organised a transparent and competitive entrance exam<strong>in</strong>ati<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong>to the Institute of Journalism where<br />
40 students were selected to undergo three-year tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g at the Institute of Journalism I Bangui with professi<strong>on</strong>al<br />
backstopp<strong>in</strong>g from the Ecole Supérieure des Sciences et Techniques de l’Informati<strong>on</strong> et de la Communicati<strong>on</strong><br />
(ESSTIC), University of Yaounde II, SOA. The tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g programme at ISTIC Bangui was <strong>in</strong>tensive cover<strong>in</strong>g all<br />
areas of journalism tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g, media theory and research. For the first year, the follow<strong>in</strong>g are some of the courses<br />
which were offered:<br />
� Introducti<strong>on</strong> to Informati<strong>on</strong> and Communicati<strong>on</strong> Sciences<br />
� Journalistic writ<strong>in</strong>g<br />
� History of Journalism<br />
� Informati<strong>on</strong>: Identificati<strong>on</strong> and selecti<strong>on</strong><br />
� Informati<strong>on</strong>: Research and verificati<strong>on</strong> of sources<br />
� Journalistic Genres<br />
� Social resp<strong>on</strong>sibility of Journalists<br />
The sec<strong>on</strong>d comp<strong>on</strong>ent of the project, tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g of female journalists <strong>in</strong> techniques of <strong>in</strong>vestigative journalism<br />
and producti<strong>on</strong> of thematic programmes will be organised from 8- 13 February 2010 <strong>in</strong> associati<strong>on</strong> with the<br />
Associati<strong>on</strong> de Femmes Professi<strong>on</strong>nelles de la Communicati<strong>on</strong> (AFPC). All c<strong>on</strong>tractual arrangements were<br />
c<strong>on</strong>cluded with AFPC. Twenty (20) female journalists and ten (10) female students from the newly created<br />
Institute of Journalism attended the workshop. The idea of enabled female students of this Institute take part <strong>in</strong><br />
the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g was discussed dur<strong>in</strong>g the last <strong>IPDC</strong> Bureau meet<strong>in</strong>g when the merg<strong>in</strong>g of the two Central African<br />
projects was decided.<br />
United Fund for Populati<strong>on</strong> Activities (UNFPA) <strong>in</strong> Central African Republic supported the participati<strong>on</strong> of the<br />
ten (10) female students and UNFPA made available modules <strong>on</strong> “Violence aga<strong>in</strong>st women” which were used<br />
as tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g material. UNESCO Yaounde delivered a presentati<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> Gender and Communicati<strong>on</strong>.<br />
93
RESULTS<br />
� Forty (40) student-journalists were selected through a competitive entrance exam<strong>in</strong>ati<strong>on</strong> with<br />
collaborati<strong>on</strong> from Ecole Supérieure des Sciences et Techniques de l’Informati<strong>on</strong> et de la<br />
Communicati<strong>on</strong> (ESSTIC),<br />
� Ecole Supérieure des Sciences et Techniques de l’Informati<strong>on</strong> et de la Communicati<strong>on</strong> (ESSTIC)<br />
provided lecturers who offered courses to the young student-journalists.<br />
� C<strong>on</strong>tractual arrangements were c<strong>on</strong>cluded with Associati<strong>on</strong> des Femmes Professi<strong>on</strong>nelles de la<br />
Communicati<strong>on</strong> (AFPC) for the organisati<strong>on</strong> of tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong>vestigative journalism.<br />
CONCLUSION:<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>Implementati<strong>on</strong></str<strong>on</strong>g> of project activities has been fully term<strong>in</strong>ated.<br />
94
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE YAOUNDE CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC: DIGITALIZATION OF THE CENTRAL AFRICAN<br />
RADIO AND TELEVISION SERVICE’S ARCHIVES<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 CAF 5091<br />
US$ 19 800<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
<strong>Approved</strong> for fund<strong>in</strong>g dur<strong>in</strong>g the 54 th sessi<strong>on</strong> of the <strong>IPDC</strong> Bureau meet<strong>in</strong>g, this project had the objectives of<br />
provid<strong>in</strong>g the Central African Radio and Televisi<strong>on</strong> Service with digital sound archiv<strong>in</strong>g equipment.<br />
State-run radio and televisi<strong>on</strong> services play an important role <strong>in</strong> the peace c<strong>on</strong>solidati<strong>on</strong> process <strong>in</strong> post-c<strong>on</strong>flict<br />
countries, and especially <strong>in</strong> a country like the Central African Republic, which is very large but sparsely<br />
populated. In the course of various c<strong>on</strong>flicts, much of the Radio and Televisi<strong>on</strong> Service's producti<strong>on</strong> and<br />
broadcast<strong>in</strong>g equipment, and its archives were destroyed, thereby aggravat<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> deficit. It was<br />
essential that the Central African Radio and Televisi<strong>on</strong> Service be rehabilitated so that it can pursue its missi<strong>on</strong><br />
of promot<strong>in</strong>g social, ec<strong>on</strong>omic and cultural development and to unify expectati<strong>on</strong>s, alleviate tensi<strong>on</strong>s, and build<br />
popular support for the messages of peace to be dissem<strong>in</strong>ated by the government and the various actors for<br />
peace <strong>in</strong> the regi<strong>on</strong>. Outdated producti<strong>on</strong> equipment, <strong>in</strong>adequate cameras, the lack of logistics and producti<strong>on</strong><br />
resources, audiovisual archives that have yet to be digitized and the lack of an <strong>in</strong>ternet c<strong>on</strong>necti<strong>on</strong> are just some<br />
of the issues that need to be resolved. The Central African Radio and Televisi<strong>on</strong> Service needs to resolve a host<br />
of issues - technical, equipment, human resources, software, tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g, and partially digitized sound archiveswith<br />
a view to, ultimately, sett<strong>in</strong>g up a Nati<strong>on</strong>al Centre for Digitized Audiovisual Archives<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
The project document outl<strong>in</strong>ed the follow<strong>in</strong>g activities:<br />
� Acquisiti<strong>on</strong> of digital archiv<strong>in</strong>g equipment;<br />
� An <strong>in</strong>ventory of 3 900 hours of radio programmes<br />
� 7 000 hours of audiovisual programmes<br />
� Five-day course <strong>in</strong> archive digitizati<strong>on</strong>, for 10 journalists;<br />
� Digitalisati<strong>on</strong> of over 10 000 hours of audiovisual archives.<br />
RESULTS<br />
The follow<strong>in</strong>g results were atta<strong>in</strong>ed after project implementati<strong>on</strong> ended:<br />
� 3 900 hours of radio programmes were digitalised ;<br />
� 7 000 hours of images to be digitalized;<br />
� Appropriate technical equipment were acquired and <strong>in</strong>stalled;<br />
� 10 journalists and technicians were tra<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>on</strong> techniques of digitalisati<strong>on</strong> and preservati<strong>on</strong> of<br />
audiovisual archives.<br />
CONCLUSION:<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>Implementati<strong>on</strong></str<strong>on</strong>g> of project activities has been term<strong>in</strong>eted<br />
95
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE YAOUNDE CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC: SUPPORT FOR TEACHER TRAINING IN THE<br />
JOURNALISM DEPARTMENT OF THE UNIVERSITY OF BANGUI<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354CAF5092<br />
US$ 24 200<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
<strong>Approved</strong> for fund<strong>in</strong>g dur<strong>in</strong>g the 54 th sessi<strong>on</strong> of the <strong>IPDC</strong> Bureau meet<strong>in</strong>g, this project had the objectives of<br />
develop<strong>in</strong>g a qualified, effective and resp<strong>on</strong>sible teach<strong>in</strong>g staff capable of deliver<strong>in</strong>g high-quality tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g to<br />
journalism students registered <strong>in</strong> the Journalism Department at the University of Bangui.<br />
In post-c<strong>on</strong>flict countries such as the Central African Republic, the media has an important role to play <strong>in</strong><br />
strengthen<strong>in</strong>g democracy and human rights, and promot<strong>in</strong>g freedom of expressi<strong>on</strong> and this depends to a large extent<br />
<strong>on</strong> journalists' ability to provide reliable <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong>. Journalists and media professi<strong>on</strong>als are at the forefr<strong>on</strong>t when it<br />
comes to provid<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> to the public, while journalism students ensure the c<strong>on</strong>t<strong>in</strong>uity of the professi<strong>on</strong>.<br />
There is a local <strong>in</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong> capable of provid<strong>in</strong>g full and <strong>on</strong>go<strong>in</strong>g tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> journalism but lacks the teach<strong>in</strong>g staff<br />
and equipment required to provide the appropriate tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g. The Journalism Department set up <strong>in</strong> 2008 is a<br />
prelim<strong>in</strong>ary step towards solv<strong>in</strong>g this problem. This <strong>in</strong>itiative has received support from the Central African<br />
government, which has also sought support from <strong>in</strong>ternati<strong>on</strong>al partners. UNESCO has facilitated the establishment of<br />
a partnership with ESSTIC <strong>in</strong> Yaoundé for capacity build<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
This project is an extensi<strong>on</strong> of efforts undertaken by the Central African government, the University of Yaoundé<br />
(ESSTIC) and UNESCO to develop the professi<strong>on</strong>al capacity of journalists, and <strong>in</strong> so do<strong>in</strong>g, empower<strong>in</strong>g them to<br />
promote the emergence of a reliable and effective <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> society <strong>in</strong> the Central African Republic.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
The project document outl<strong>in</strong>ed the recruitment and tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g of three young communicators at the Ecole<br />
Supérieure des Sciences et Techniques de l’Informati<strong>on</strong> et de la Communicati<strong>on</strong> (ESSTIC) <strong>in</strong> Yaounde.<br />
C<strong>on</strong>tractual arrangements were c<strong>on</strong>cluded with the Ecole Supérieure des Sciences et Techniques de<br />
l’Informati<strong>on</strong> et de la Communicati<strong>on</strong> (ESSTIC). The tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g began <strong>in</strong> July 2010 and ended <strong>on</strong> the 31 st of<br />
March 2011. The tra<strong>in</strong>ees did return to their home country to carry out their end-course research <strong>in</strong> fulfilment of<br />
the award of a MASTERS <strong>in</strong> Journalism Educati<strong>on</strong>.<br />
RESULTS<br />
Three teacher tra<strong>in</strong>ers have been tra<strong>in</strong>ed as future tra<strong>in</strong>ers at the Department of Journalism, University of<br />
Bangui.<br />
CONCLUSION:<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>Implementati<strong>on</strong></str<strong>on</strong>g> of project activities is operati<strong>on</strong>ally term<strong>in</strong>ated.<br />
96
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE YAOUNDE CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC: TRAINING OF TRAINERS IN THE<br />
DEPARTMENT OF JOURNALISM, UNIVERSITY OF BANGUI (SECOND PHASE)<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354CAF5001<br />
US$ 27 500<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
<strong>Approved</strong> for fund<strong>in</strong>g dur<strong>in</strong>g the 55 th sessi<strong>on</strong> of the <strong>IPDC</strong> Bureau meet<strong>in</strong>g, this project had the objectives of<br />
develop<strong>in</strong>g a qualified, effective and resp<strong>on</strong>sible teach<strong>in</strong>g staff capable of deliver<strong>in</strong>g high-quality tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g to<br />
journalism students registered <strong>in</strong> the Journalism Department at the University of Bangui.<br />
In post-c<strong>on</strong>flict countries such as the Central African Republic, the media has an important role to play <strong>in</strong><br />
strengthen<strong>in</strong>g democracy and human rights, and promot<strong>in</strong>g freedom of expressi<strong>on</strong> and this depends to a large extent<br />
<strong>on</strong> journalists' ability to provide reliable <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong>. Journalists and media professi<strong>on</strong>als are at the forefr<strong>on</strong>t when it<br />
comes to provid<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> to the public, while journalism students ensure the c<strong>on</strong>t<strong>in</strong>uity of the professi<strong>on</strong>.<br />
There is a local <strong>in</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong> capable of provid<strong>in</strong>g full and <strong>on</strong>go<strong>in</strong>g tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> journalism but lacks the teach<strong>in</strong>g staff<br />
and equipment required to provide the appropriate tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g. The Journalism Department set up <strong>in</strong> 2008 is a<br />
prelim<strong>in</strong>ary step towards solv<strong>in</strong>g this problem. This <strong>in</strong>itiative has received support from the Central African<br />
government, which has also sought support from <strong>in</strong>ternati<strong>on</strong>al partners. UNESCO has facilitated the establishment of<br />
a partnership with ESSTIC <strong>in</strong> Yaoundé for capacity build<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
This project is an extensi<strong>on</strong> of efforts undertaken by the Central African government, the University of Yaoundé<br />
(ESSTIC) and UNESCO to develop the professi<strong>on</strong>al capacity of journalists, and <strong>in</strong> so do<strong>in</strong>g, empower<strong>in</strong>g them to<br />
promote the emergence of a reliable and effective <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> society <strong>in</strong> the Central African Republic.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
The project document outl<strong>in</strong>ed the recruitment and tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g of three young tra<strong>in</strong>ees at the Ecole Supérieure des<br />
Sciences et Techniques de l’Informati<strong>on</strong> et de la Communicati<strong>on</strong> (ESSTIC) <strong>in</strong> Yaounde. C<strong>on</strong>tractual<br />
arrangements have been c<strong>on</strong>cluded with the Ecole Supérieure des Sciences et Techniques de l’Informati<strong>on</strong> et de<br />
la Communicati<strong>on</strong> (ESSTIC). Registrati<strong>on</strong> fees have been paid and effective tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g will beg<strong>in</strong> <strong>on</strong> the 5 th of<br />
February 2012.<br />
RESULTS<br />
Two tra<strong>in</strong>ees have been recruited for admissi<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong>to ESSTIC for a MASTER’s tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g programme. Admissi<strong>on</strong><br />
fees have been paid and effective tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g beg<strong>in</strong>s <strong>on</strong> the 5 th of February 2012.<br />
CONCLUSION:<br />
This project is still <strong>on</strong>-go<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
97
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE YAOUNDE CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
CHAD: STRENGTHENING THE TECHNICAL CAPACITIES OF JOURNAL LE<br />
PROGRES<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 CHD 5081<br />
US$ 22 000<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
An <strong>in</strong>itiative of the daily newspaper Le Progrès, the present project was designed to develop and strengthen the<br />
technical producti<strong>on</strong> capacities of Le Progrès newspaper and to develop a critical mass of qualified human<br />
resources for the newspaper through a c<strong>on</strong>t<strong>in</strong>uous process of capacity build<strong>in</strong>g. With<strong>in</strong> this framework, the<br />
project sought to provide appropriate technical equipment and tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g for its journalists and reporters, as well<br />
as the technical pers<strong>on</strong>nel. This project is equally seek<strong>in</strong>g to develop ICT skills of the newspaper’s reporters <strong>in</strong><br />
the collecti<strong>on</strong>, treatment and publicati<strong>on</strong> of news and <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong>.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
The approved project workplan showed that the follow<strong>in</strong>g activities were planned for implementati<strong>on</strong>:<br />
� Acquisiti<strong>on</strong> and <strong>in</strong>stallati<strong>on</strong> of basic equipment ;<br />
� Development and strengthen<strong>in</strong>g of the capacities of journalists <strong>in</strong> use of new <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> and<br />
communicati<strong>on</strong> technologies <strong>in</strong> newspaper producti<strong>on</strong>, edit<strong>in</strong>g and dissem<strong>in</strong>ati<strong>on</strong> ;<br />
� Sem<strong>in</strong>ar-workshop for desk editors <strong>on</strong> the use of modern techniques <strong>in</strong> newspaper layout and design.<br />
The workplan of this project was revised to enable its implementati<strong>on</strong> fall with<strong>in</strong> the limits of the budgetary<br />
allocati<strong>on</strong>. <str<strong>on</strong>g>Implementati<strong>on</strong></str<strong>on</strong>g> of this project started with the acquisiti<strong>on</strong> and <strong>in</strong>stallati<strong>on</strong> of basic computer<br />
equipment with the collaborati<strong>on</strong> of the Chadian Nati<strong>on</strong>al Commissi<strong>on</strong> for UNESCO (NATCOM).<br />
The sec<strong>on</strong>d aspect of the project implementati<strong>on</strong> was tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g of journalists with focus develop<strong>in</strong>g ICT skills <strong>in</strong><br />
news collecti<strong>on</strong>, treatment and publicati<strong>on</strong>. In this tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g, sixteen journalists were tra<strong>in</strong>ed. Also <strong>in</strong> another<br />
workshop organised with<strong>in</strong> the framework of this project, 17 journalists and reporters drawn from the central<br />
and prov<strong>in</strong>cial desks of the newspaper were tra<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> modern techniques <strong>in</strong> newspaper layout and design.<br />
RESULTS<br />
The technical department of the newspaper has been rehabilitated with appropriate computer equipment<br />
acquired and <strong>in</strong>stalled. The follow<strong>in</strong>g c<strong>on</strong>signment of equipment was acquired.<br />
- 04 HP desktop computers equipped with newspaper layout software<br />
- 02 HP laptops<br />
- 01 LaserJet pr<strong>in</strong>ter<br />
- 02 teleph<strong>on</strong>e sets<br />
- 01 C<strong>on</strong><strong>on</strong> IR Photocopier<br />
- 01 Toshiba televisi<strong>on</strong> set<br />
- 01 Video recorder and player<br />
- 01 DVD-VCD player.<br />
98
The acquisiti<strong>on</strong> of the equipment has eased up the fastidious producti<strong>on</strong> process of the newspaper.<br />
Regard<strong>in</strong>g the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g, the beneficiary acquired appropriate tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> techniques <strong>in</strong> news collecti<strong>on</strong>, treatment,<br />
dissem<strong>in</strong>ati<strong>on</strong> and <strong>in</strong> newspaper layout and design us<strong>in</strong>g ICTs.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
The project has been fully implemented. The beneficiary has expressed s<strong>in</strong>cere satisfacti<strong>on</strong> with the results of<br />
the project as this has immensely improved <strong>on</strong> the quality of the newspaper.<br />
99
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE YAOUNDE CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
CHAD: STRENGTHENING THE CAPACITIES OF RADIO FM LIBERTE<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 CHD 5091<br />
US$ 25 000<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
<strong>Approved</strong> for fund<strong>in</strong>g dur<strong>in</strong>g the 54 th sessi<strong>on</strong> of the <strong>IPDC</strong> Bureau meet<strong>in</strong>g, this project had the objectives of<br />
develop<strong>in</strong>g professi<strong>on</strong>al capacities and competences of the pers<strong>on</strong>nel of Radio FM Liberté. With the advent of<br />
multiparty politics <strong>in</strong>1990 and the emergence of a pluralistic media landscape, freedom of expressi<strong>on</strong><br />
particularly press freedom was guaranteed <strong>in</strong> the c<strong>on</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>. Despite the c<strong>on</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>al recogniti<strong>on</strong> of freedom<br />
expressi<strong>on</strong> and freedom of the press, journalists are still be<strong>in</strong>g arrested and deta<strong>in</strong>ed while carry<strong>in</strong>g out their<br />
professi<strong>on</strong>al assignments. On the other hand, the media landscape <strong>in</strong> Chad is characterised by poor<br />
professi<strong>on</strong>alism which is as a result of lack of adequate tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and appropriate technical equipment. This<br />
project was therefore an <strong>in</strong>itiative that seeks to ameliorate the professi<strong>on</strong>al capacity and the technical<br />
competences of the pers<strong>on</strong>nel of FM Liberté.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
The approved work plan of this project foresaw the implementati<strong>on</strong> of the follow<strong>in</strong>g activities:<br />
� A five-day tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g workshop for radio technicians <strong>on</strong> digital producti<strong>on</strong> and edit<strong>in</strong>g of programmes<br />
� Five-day sem<strong>in</strong>ar-workshop <strong>in</strong> favour of journalists and reporters <strong>on</strong> programme producti<strong>on</strong> and<br />
professi<strong>on</strong>al ethics<br />
� A two-weeks tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g workshop for journalists and reporters <strong>on</strong> local language translati<strong>on</strong> techniques. .<br />
RESULTS<br />
The work plan of this project was revised to enable its implementati<strong>on</strong> fall with<strong>in</strong> the ambits of the budgetary<br />
allocati<strong>on</strong>. <str<strong>on</strong>g>Implementati<strong>on</strong></str<strong>on</strong>g> of this project started with the acquisiti<strong>on</strong> and <strong>in</strong>stallati<strong>on</strong> of basic computer<br />
equipment with the collaborati<strong>on</strong> of the Chadian Nati<strong>on</strong>al Commissi<strong>on</strong> for UNESCO (NATCOM).<br />
The sec<strong>on</strong>d comp<strong>on</strong>ent of the project was tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g which sought to enable the technicians to appropriate skills <strong>in</strong><br />
digital edit<strong>in</strong>g of broadcast programmes. Journalists and radio reporters were also tra<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> broadcast ethics<br />
and programme producti<strong>on</strong>. The list of activities ended with the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g of journalists and reporters <strong>on</strong> local<br />
language translati<strong>on</strong> techniques. The beneficiaries of this tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g were empowered with the skills of translat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
broadcast programmes from French language to two local languages (Arab and Sara) used <strong>in</strong> the radio.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
The implementati<strong>on</strong> of this project has greatly c<strong>on</strong>tributed to the ameliorati<strong>on</strong> of programme c<strong>on</strong>tents and also<br />
the capacity of the pers<strong>on</strong>nel of the Radio FM Liberté.<br />
100
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE YAOUNDE CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
CHAD: STRENGTHENING THE RESOURCES OF THE DEPARTMENT OF<br />
INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION SCIENCES AT THE UNIVERSITY OF<br />
NDJAMENA<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354CHD5001<br />
US$ 38 500<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
<strong>Approved</strong> for fund<strong>in</strong>g dur<strong>in</strong>g the 55 th sessi<strong>on</strong> of the <strong>IPDC</strong> Bureau meet<strong>in</strong>g, this project had the objectives of<br />
develop<strong>in</strong>g a qualified and resp<strong>on</strong>sible teach<strong>in</strong>g staff capable of impart<strong>in</strong>g high-quality tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g to journalism<br />
students of the Department of Informati<strong>on</strong> and Communicati<strong>on</strong> Sciences at the University of Ndjamena <strong>in</strong> Chad.<br />
In a develop<strong>in</strong>g country such as Chad, the media have an important role to play <strong>in</strong> strengthen<strong>in</strong>g democracy, good<br />
governance and human rights and promot<strong>in</strong>g freedom of expressi<strong>on</strong> and this depends to a greater extent <strong>on</strong><br />
journalists' ability to provide accurate, reliable and verifiable and development oriented <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong>.<br />
The Department of Informati<strong>on</strong> and Communicati<strong>on</strong> Sciences at the University of Ndjamena does not have the<br />
potentials provid<strong>in</strong>g and ensur<strong>in</strong>g full and c<strong>on</strong>t<strong>in</strong>uous tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> journalism as it lacks the requisite teach<strong>in</strong>g staff<br />
and equipment to ensure appropriate tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g. However, the existence of this Department is already a prelim<strong>in</strong>ary<br />
step towards solv<strong>in</strong>g the problem of build<strong>in</strong>g up a wealth of media professi<strong>on</strong>als. This project seeks to develop<br />
professi<strong>on</strong>al capacity of journalists, and <strong>in</strong> so do<strong>in</strong>g, empower<strong>in</strong>g them to promote the emergence of a reliable and<br />
effective <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> society <strong>in</strong> Chad.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
This project foresees the implementati<strong>on</strong> of the follow<strong>in</strong>g activities:<br />
� The missi<strong>on</strong> planned missi<strong>on</strong> was undertaken by the two ESSTIC staff members who assisted the<br />
Department of Informati<strong>on</strong> and Communicati<strong>on</strong> Sciences at the University of Ndjamena <strong>in</strong> revis<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
teach<strong>in</strong>g curriculum <strong>in</strong> journalism.<br />
� Regard<strong>in</strong>g the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g of tra<strong>in</strong>ees at the Yaounde School of Journalism, two tra<strong>in</strong>ees were recruited for<br />
enrolment <strong>in</strong> the Yaounde School of Journalism and c<strong>on</strong>tractual arrangements have been c<strong>on</strong>cluded for<br />
the payment of registrati<strong>on</strong> their fees. Classes will resume <strong>on</strong> the 5 th of February 2012.<br />
RESULTS<br />
� Missi<strong>on</strong> report <strong>on</strong> the revisi<strong>on</strong> of the journalism curriculum facilitated by ESSTIC has been submitted to<br />
UNESCO Yaounde.<br />
� Two tra<strong>in</strong>ees have been recruited for admissi<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong>to ESSTIC for a MASTER’s tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g programme<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
The implementati<strong>on</strong> of the project is still <strong>on</strong>-go<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
101
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE YAOUNDE CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
CHAD: TRAINING OF MEDIA PROFESSIONALS IN ELECTORAL REPORTING<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354CHD5002<br />
US$ 22 000<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
<strong>Approved</strong> for fund<strong>in</strong>g dur<strong>in</strong>g the 55 th sessi<strong>on</strong> of the <strong>IPDC</strong> Bureau meet<strong>in</strong>g, this project had the objectives of<br />
improv<strong>in</strong>g the professi<strong>on</strong>al skills of journalists of public and private media when cover<strong>in</strong>g the electoral processes <strong>in</strong><br />
Chad.<br />
The problem faced by Chad is not <strong>on</strong>ly <strong>on</strong>e of organiz<strong>in</strong>g nati<strong>on</strong>al electi<strong>on</strong>s but also <strong>on</strong>e of ensur<strong>in</strong>g their<br />
transparency and credibility. From this perspective, the c<strong>on</strong>tributi<strong>on</strong> of the nati<strong>on</strong>al media <strong>in</strong> ensur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
transparent electi<strong>on</strong>s is decisive as new legislative provisi<strong>on</strong>s authorise the publicati<strong>on</strong> of partial results and the<br />
broadcast of commentaries <strong>on</strong> the progress of electoral processes dur<strong>in</strong>g the period of electi<strong>on</strong>s.<br />
For these reas<strong>on</strong>s, this project is seek<strong>in</strong>g to tra<strong>in</strong> communicati<strong>on</strong> professi<strong>on</strong>als <strong>on</strong> the techniques of cover<strong>in</strong>g<br />
electi<strong>on</strong>s.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
The implementati<strong>on</strong> of this project earmarked the follow<strong>in</strong>g activities:<br />
� Identificati<strong>on</strong> and recruitment of a group of local c<strong>on</strong>tributors;<br />
� Organizati<strong>on</strong> of four-day tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g workshops at N'Djamena, Abéché and Sarh;<br />
� Draft<strong>in</strong>g and submissi<strong>on</strong> of <strong>in</strong>terim reports and the f<strong>in</strong>al project report.<br />
Three regi<strong>on</strong>al tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g workshops were organised and which brought together a total of over 80 journalists<br />
tra<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>on</strong> the techniques of electi<strong>on</strong> report<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
RESULTS<br />
� Three workshops were organised at regi<strong>on</strong>al levels<br />
� Over eighty journalists of the public and <strong>in</strong>dependent media were tra<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
� Three activity reports were elaborated and submitted.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
Three tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>gs were organised and activity reports submitted. Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g activities have been term<strong>in</strong>ated. The<br />
prop<strong>on</strong>ents of this project are expected to submit the f<strong>in</strong>al project implementati<strong>on</strong> report.<br />
102
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE WINDHOEK OFFICE<br />
REGIONAL PROJECT<br />
AMARC: REINFORCING AFRICAN COMMUNITY RADIO NETWORKS TO<br />
INCREASE THEIR SOCIAL IMPACT ON DEVELOPMENT<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 RAF 5091<br />
US $ 22 000<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT:<br />
The project c<strong>on</strong>sisted of a 3 days workshop <strong>in</strong> South Africa <strong>in</strong> July 2010. It aimed at <strong>in</strong>itiat<strong>in</strong>g the process of<br />
strengthen<strong>in</strong>g Nati<strong>on</strong>al African Community Radio Networks <strong>in</strong> order to <strong>in</strong>crease the social impact of<br />
community media. Given the necessity for new radio practiti<strong>on</strong>ers to exchange best practices <strong>on</strong> the c<strong>on</strong>cept and<br />
practice of community radio, the workshop sought to c<strong>on</strong>tribute to less<strong>on</strong>s and knowledge shar<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
experience exchanges between community radio network representatives to <strong>in</strong>crease the social impact of<br />
community radio <strong>in</strong> achiev<strong>in</strong>g its social, ec<strong>on</strong>omic and cultural development objectives.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION:<br />
The three days workshop took place <strong>in</strong> Johannesburg from the 19 th till the 21 st of July, under the title:<br />
“Community Radios <strong>in</strong> African Human Development: strengthen<strong>in</strong>g networks, empower<strong>in</strong>g women<br />
and improv<strong>in</strong>g c<strong>on</strong>tent”. It was organised by the AMARC Africa Bureau (World Associati<strong>on</strong> of<br />
Community Radio Broadcasters <strong>in</strong> its African regi<strong>on</strong>al secti<strong>on</strong>). Dur<strong>in</strong>g the workshop the situati<strong>on</strong><br />
of the nati<strong>on</strong>al networks <strong>in</strong> the various countries which participated was discussed and published <strong>on</strong><br />
a website. Knowledge shar<strong>in</strong>g and capacity build<strong>in</strong>g <strong>on</strong> community radio network management was<br />
also <strong>in</strong>itiated, and mentor<strong>in</strong>g and capacity build<strong>in</strong>g mechanisms, timetable and milest<strong>on</strong>es adopted<br />
by the 25 participants from Burk<strong>in</strong>a Faso, Camero<strong>on</strong>, Central African Republic, Chad, Cote d’Ivoire,<br />
DRC, Ghana, Kenya, Mali Mozambique, Namibia, Senegal, Sierra Le<strong>on</strong>e, South Africa, Zimbabwe<br />
and Uganda.<br />
RESULTS:<br />
� Participants identified knowledge-shar<strong>in</strong>g mechanisms for re<strong>in</strong>forc<strong>in</strong>g the exist<strong>in</strong>g networks,<br />
improv<strong>in</strong>g the community radio’s c<strong>on</strong>tents and facilitat<strong>in</strong>g their c<strong>on</strong>tributi<strong>on</strong> to human development<br />
<strong>in</strong> Africa. They also determ<strong>in</strong>ed the priorities <strong>in</strong> the implementati<strong>on</strong> of the AMARC Africa Strategic<br />
Acti<strong>on</strong> Plan for 2010-2014.<br />
� Together with the above menti<strong>on</strong>ed, participants devised a plan of acti<strong>on</strong> to re<strong>in</strong>force country<br />
community radio networks and set an Acti<strong>on</strong> Committee to follow the process.<br />
� The acquired knowledge of the situati<strong>on</strong> of the nati<strong>on</strong>al networks will provide the basis for future<br />
tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g activities of AMARC Africa. The workshop was also useful as for identify<strong>in</strong>g potential<br />
tra<strong>in</strong>ers.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
Together with the adopti<strong>on</strong> of the Johannesburg Declarati<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> “Improv<strong>in</strong>g c<strong>on</strong>tent, strengthen<strong>in</strong>g networks and<br />
empower<strong>in</strong>g women”, the identificati<strong>on</strong> of the roles of community radio networks and practices was achieved,<br />
as well as relati<strong>on</strong>s with stakeholders, with the community radio movement and AMARC, thus, c<strong>on</strong>tribut<strong>in</strong>g<br />
towards the re<strong>in</strong>forcement of African community radios and their impact <strong>on</strong> the public.<br />
103
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE WINDHOEK OFFICE<br />
REGIONAL PROJECT<br />
RHODES UNIVERSITY: WORKSHOP FOR THE CAPACITATION OF THE<br />
CENTRES OF EXCELLENCE IN JOURNALISM EDUCATION IN AFRICA<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 RAF 5092<br />
US $ 33 000<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT:<br />
The project c<strong>on</strong>sisted of a workshop for the capacitati<strong>on</strong> of professi<strong>on</strong>als from the UNESCO Potential Centers<br />
of Excellence <strong>in</strong> Journalism Educati<strong>on</strong> to teach new media <strong>in</strong> their courses which took place <strong>in</strong> South Africa <strong>in</strong><br />
July 2010. A major objective of the meet<strong>in</strong>g was to engage with educators from the Potential Centres and<br />
further c<strong>on</strong>solidate the relati<strong>on</strong>ship and expectati<strong>on</strong> of UNESCO support <strong>in</strong> the process of capacitati<strong>on</strong>, and<br />
determ<strong>in</strong>e practical deliverables towards ‘excellence’. The participants also c<strong>on</strong>tributed towards an <strong>in</strong>teractive<br />
web platform for their Centers.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION:<br />
The workshop was implemented by Highway Africa (a Pan-African network at the Rhodes University School of<br />
Journalism and Media Studies). It c<strong>on</strong>sisted of a 6 days workshop at Rhodes University <strong>in</strong> July 2010, 3 learn<strong>in</strong>g<br />
and reflect<strong>in</strong>g <strong>on</strong> the subject matter of this workshop and 3 overlapp<strong>in</strong>g the 2 nd World Journalism Educati<strong>on</strong><br />
C<strong>on</strong>gress (WJEC). It provided educators with practical skills tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g, strengthened applicati<strong>on</strong> of new media<br />
producti<strong>on</strong> and <strong>in</strong>tegrati<strong>on</strong> of these elements <strong>in</strong>to current curriculum structures. This workshop took place<br />
parallel to the 2 nd WJEC under the theme “Journalism Educati<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong> an age of radical change” attended by<br />
approximately 300 educators com<strong>in</strong>g from 54 different countries, thus facilitat<strong>in</strong>g network<strong>in</strong>g of the participants<br />
with <strong>in</strong>ternati<strong>on</strong>al potential partners. The C<strong>on</strong>gress <strong>in</strong>cluded a research colloquium <strong>on</strong> African journalism<br />
educati<strong>on</strong> at Rhodes University, Grahamstown. The delegates who attended the workshop were from the<br />
follow<strong>in</strong>g schools: Tshwane University of Technology, Daystar University, University of Ouagadougou,<br />
University of Nairobi, University of Lagos (UNILAG), Mozambican School of Journalism, Makerere<br />
University, Walter Sisulu University, Centre d’Etudes des Sciences et de la Communicati<strong>on</strong> (ESSTIC),<br />
University of Ibadan, Stellenbosch University, Lagos Polytechnic, Nati<strong>on</strong>al University of Science and<br />
Technology <strong>in</strong> Zimbabwe (NUST), Namibia Polytechnic, African University College of Communicati<strong>on</strong><br />
(AUCC Ghana), ISSIC (Morocco) and CESTI (Senegal).<br />
RESULTS:<br />
17 of the UNESCO potential Journalism Centers of Excellence and selected Centers of Reference benefited<br />
directly from the workshop offer<strong>in</strong>g New Media skills and suggest<strong>in</strong>g <strong>on</strong>l<strong>in</strong>e resources to use.<br />
17 journalism educators provided with the foundati<strong>on</strong>s for c<strong>on</strong>fident and skilled c<strong>on</strong>t<strong>in</strong>uity of practical new<br />
media <strong>in</strong>structi<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong> the participat<strong>in</strong>g Potential Centers of Excellence and reference.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
The representatives of those centers were sensitized <strong>on</strong> best practice with regard to the importance of <strong>in</strong>tegrat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
ICTs <strong>in</strong>to their curriculum, pedagogical approaches and teach<strong>in</strong>g methods that will help media professi<strong>on</strong>als to<br />
obta<strong>in</strong> appropriate tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g. It strengthened a network that will aim to <strong>in</strong>crease the capacities of Schools to<br />
become classified as excellent.<br />
104
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE WINDHOEK OFFICE<br />
REGIONAL PROJECT<br />
CBA: BUILDING THE KNOWLEDGE BASE OF BROADCASTING REGULATORS<br />
TO ENSURE PUBLIC SERVICE BROADCASTING<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 RAF 5094<br />
US $ 22 000<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
The project c<strong>on</strong>sisted of a Broadcast<strong>in</strong>g regulatory workshop which took place with<strong>in</strong> the Comm<strong>on</strong>wealth<br />
Broadcast<strong>in</strong>g Associati<strong>on</strong> (CBA) <strong>in</strong> April 2010 <strong>in</strong> Johannesburg (South Africa) and an <strong>on</strong>-l<strong>in</strong>e course <strong>on</strong><br />
broadcast<strong>in</strong>g regulati<strong>on</strong> whose launch was announced dur<strong>in</strong>g that workshop.<br />
The tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g focused <strong>on</strong> br<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g about a system of regulati<strong>on</strong> c<strong>on</strong>ducive to freedom of expressi<strong>on</strong>, pluralism<br />
and diversity of media, help<strong>in</strong>g make the media available for democratic discourse and support<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>s<br />
that underp<strong>in</strong> freedom of expressi<strong>on</strong>, pluralism and diversity.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
The workshop took place <strong>on</strong> 18 April 2010 <strong>in</strong> Johannesburg, South Africa and was implemented by CBA<br />
(Comm<strong>on</strong>wealth Broadcast<strong>in</strong>g Associati<strong>on</strong>). The workshop was attended by representatives from Botswana,<br />
Ghana, Gibraltar, Kenya, Lesotho, Nigeria, Pakistan South Africa Swaziland, Tanzania, Uganda and Zambia. It<br />
focused <strong>on</strong> c<strong>on</strong>tent regulati<strong>on</strong> and ma<strong>in</strong> topics <strong>in</strong>cluded: the <strong>in</strong>dependence of broadcast<strong>in</strong>g regulatory system<br />
(necessary for ensur<strong>in</strong>g media pluralism and diversity, freedom of expressi<strong>on</strong> and <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong>), regulat<strong>in</strong>g for<br />
quality c<strong>on</strong>tent, prepar<strong>in</strong>g for the transiti<strong>on</strong> to digital envir<strong>on</strong>ment as well as effective enforcement of regulati<strong>on</strong><br />
standards. The tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g was based <strong>on</strong> the CBA Guidel<strong>in</strong>es for Broadcast<strong>in</strong>g Regulati<strong>on</strong> (supported by UNESCO<br />
and first published <strong>in</strong> 2006).<br />
The distance learn<strong>in</strong>g Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g that ran from from Friday 28th May to Friday 9th July 2010 was also based <strong>on</strong><br />
the CBA Guidel<strong>in</strong>es for Broadcast<strong>in</strong>g Regulators. It focused <strong>on</strong> the mechanics of broadcast regulati<strong>on</strong>,<br />
appropriate regulatory behaviours to encourage freedom of expressi<strong>on</strong> and the use of regulati<strong>on</strong> as a tool for<br />
democracy.<br />
RESULTS<br />
24 broadcast<strong>in</strong>g regulators resp<strong>on</strong>sible for broadcast<strong>in</strong>g regulati<strong>on</strong> from the Comm<strong>on</strong>wealth were tra<strong>in</strong>ed dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the workshop <strong>on</strong> broadcast<strong>in</strong>g regulati<strong>on</strong>. The participants commented <strong>on</strong> the immediate applicability of the<br />
c<strong>on</strong>tents which were discussed as well as about the usefulness of the <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> shared.<br />
The workshop average score was 9. Eleven students completed the <strong>on</strong>l<strong>in</strong>e course aimed at understand<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
apply<strong>in</strong>g social pr<strong>in</strong>ciples <strong>in</strong> broadcast<strong>in</strong>g regulati<strong>on</strong>. They highlighted the appropriateness of the topics as well<br />
as how helpful the course was <strong>in</strong> order to enable them to justify resp<strong>on</strong>ses <strong>in</strong> the light of agreed pr<strong>in</strong>ciples and<br />
specific c<strong>on</strong>texts.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
Excellent feedback from the participants <strong>in</strong> both the workshop and the <strong>on</strong> l<strong>in</strong>e course was reported. It<br />
encourages the CBA to hold these activities annually, at lower cost.<br />
105
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE WINDHOEK OFFICE<br />
REGIONAL PROJECT<br />
SABA: CLIMATE CHANGE AWARENESS POLICY<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 RAF 5095<br />
US $ 22 000<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
The project c<strong>on</strong>sisted of a 5 days tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g meet<strong>in</strong>g <strong>on</strong> climate change awareness policy for broadcaster which<br />
took place <strong>in</strong> South Africa <strong>in</strong> August 2010, organized by the Southern African Broadcast<strong>in</strong>g Associati<strong>on</strong> SABA<br />
and sp<strong>on</strong>sored by UNESCO. The tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g focused <strong>on</strong> br<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g about a unified template for climate change<br />
policy to be implemented <strong>in</strong> broadcast<strong>in</strong>g. The advantages of a regi<strong>on</strong>al <strong>in</strong>terventi<strong>on</strong> enable the landlocked and<br />
resource-challenged countries to ga<strong>in</strong> from regi<strong>on</strong>al cooperati<strong>on</strong>.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
The 5 days meet<strong>in</strong>g took place <strong>in</strong> Johannesburg between the 2 nd and 6 th of August 2010 and was implemented<br />
by the Southern African Broadcast<strong>in</strong>g Associati<strong>on</strong> SABA. The tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g targeted 20 broadcast programme<br />
directors from Angola (Radio Nati<strong>on</strong>al Angola), Botswana (BTV), Lesotho (Radio Lesotho), Malawi<br />
Broadcast<strong>in</strong>g Corporati<strong>on</strong>, Mozambique (Televisao de Mozambique), Namibia (NBC TV), South Africa<br />
(SABA and SABC), Tanzania (Tanzania Broadcast<strong>in</strong>g Corporati<strong>on</strong>) and Zambia (ZNBC).<br />
The workshop encouraged the development, producti<strong>on</strong>, co-producti<strong>on</strong> and exchange of c<strong>on</strong>tent with<strong>in</strong> the<br />
regi<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> climate change. Ultimately it c<strong>on</strong>tributes to better awareness by publiciz<strong>in</strong>g and <strong>in</strong>form<strong>in</strong>g the public<br />
of the scientific realities of climate change.<br />
Dur<strong>in</strong>g the 5 days the participants dealt with different topics, namely: climate change journalism, broadcaster<br />
resp<strong>on</strong>sibility, programme evaluati<strong>on</strong> and the agreement <strong>on</strong> a universal template for <strong>in</strong>ternal broadcast<strong>in</strong>g<br />
policy. The different work<strong>in</strong>g-dynamics <strong>in</strong>cluded practical exercises, case studies, scenarios, simulati<strong>on</strong>s and<br />
other <strong>in</strong>terventi<strong>on</strong>s. In resp<strong>on</strong>se to two media releases sent out before the c<strong>on</strong>ference, the event was extensively<br />
covered by the media from different countries. The evaluati<strong>on</strong> from the participants was highly positive.<br />
Am<strong>on</strong>g their comments they assessed the workshop as an “eye opener” and “a very memorable tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g”.<br />
RESULTS<br />
10 member broadcasters agreed up<strong>on</strong> and developed a model for policy and 2 delegates from each country<br />
adapted the model policy to their own c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s.<br />
Some future follow ups <strong>in</strong>clude work<strong>in</strong>g towards a Memorandum of Understand<strong>in</strong>g between broadcasters for<br />
programme exchange and co-producti<strong>on</strong>. The format of this MOU was presented dur<strong>in</strong>g the sessi<strong>on</strong>s.<br />
A report <strong>on</strong> the workshop was compiled and submitted to UNESCO (cover<strong>in</strong>g the thematic areas which guided<br />
the workshop, the agenda, the draft template, detailed f<strong>in</strong>ancial statement and evidence of media coverage).<br />
UNESCO Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g material was used for the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g workshop.<br />
106
CONCLUSION<br />
The policy template is be<strong>in</strong>g champi<strong>on</strong>ed by the respective participants <strong>in</strong> their workplace and <strong>in</strong> programm<strong>in</strong>g<br />
at their broadcasters. SABA would like this template to grow <strong>in</strong>to broadcast guidel<strong>in</strong>es <strong>on</strong> cover<strong>in</strong>g climate<br />
change. The participants left with several requests for more tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g courses (<strong>on</strong> programme c<strong>on</strong>tent <strong>in</strong><br />
respective countries, ethics, co-producti<strong>on</strong> and programme exchange etc.). Draft Bus<strong>in</strong>ess plans to reduce<br />
producti<strong>on</strong> costs are be<strong>in</strong>g discussed.<br />
107
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE WINDHOEK OFFICE<br />
REGIONAL PROJECT<br />
(COE): BUILDING CAPACITIES OF HIGHER LEARNING IN SOUTHERN<br />
AFRICA TO MAINSTREAM GENDER IN JOURNALISM EDUCATION (GENDER<br />
LINKS)<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 RAF5002<br />
US $ 24 200<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT:<br />
The project c<strong>on</strong>sisted of capacity development <strong>in</strong>terventi<strong>on</strong> for 6 potential centers of excellence and reference <strong>in</strong><br />
gender ma<strong>in</strong>stream<strong>in</strong>g. The project will assist <strong>in</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>s <strong>in</strong> draft<strong>in</strong>g a plan of acti<strong>on</strong> for gender ma<strong>in</strong>stream<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong> curriculum and draft<strong>in</strong>g policy <strong>in</strong>terventi<strong>on</strong>s that will <strong>in</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>alise gender ma<strong>in</strong>stream<strong>in</strong>g at the 6<br />
<strong>in</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>s. The project will c<strong>on</strong>tribute towards the capacity development of <strong>in</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>s that underp<strong>in</strong> freedom<br />
of expressi<strong>on</strong>, pluralism and diversity.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION:<br />
It is planned to have 3 workshops (February, May and August) to assist 6 <strong>in</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>s to improve their<br />
curriculum by ma<strong>in</strong>stream<strong>in</strong>g gender (Criteri<strong>on</strong> A for quality journalism tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g) and establish a development<br />
plan that <strong>in</strong>cludes gender ma<strong>in</strong>stream<strong>in</strong>g (Criteri<strong>on</strong> C for quality journalism tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g). The six <strong>in</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>s that<br />
will benefit from the project are: the Mass Communicati<strong>on</strong> Department, Makerere University, Uganda; the<br />
School of Communicati<strong>on</strong>s, Walter Sisulu University, South Africa; the Department of Media Technology,<br />
Polytechnic of Namibia; the Mozambican School of Journalism, Mozambique; Department of Media Studies,<br />
University of Namibia and the Faculty of Communicati<strong>on</strong> and Informati<strong>on</strong> Science, Nati<strong>on</strong>al University of<br />
Science and Technology, Zimbabwe. The project will produce a foundati<strong>on</strong> course <strong>on</strong> ma<strong>in</strong>stream<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />
journalism and media educati<strong>on</strong> and tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g, 6 tra<strong>in</strong>ed educators of Potential Centres of Excellence of<br />
Journalism and Centres of Reference <strong>in</strong> Africa and a pilot <strong>in</strong>terventi<strong>on</strong> to use <strong>on</strong>l<strong>in</strong>e teach<strong>in</strong>g and learn<strong>in</strong>g as a<br />
model to build the capacity of journalism and media educators and tra<strong>in</strong>ers <strong>in</strong> gender ma<strong>in</strong>stream<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
RESULTS:<br />
To be provided <strong>on</strong>ce the activities took place <strong>in</strong> August 2012.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
The activity was delayed as a c<strong>on</strong>tract with Gender L<strong>in</strong>ks ended <strong>in</strong> December 2011 and <strong>on</strong>ly <strong>on</strong>e c<strong>on</strong>tract can be<br />
established between UNESCO and a c<strong>on</strong>tractor.<br />
108
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE WINDHOEK OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
AFRICA-UK: JOURNALISM EDUCATION EXCHANGE NETWORK<br />
(POLYTECHNIC OF NAMIBIA)<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 RAF 5003<br />
US $ 30 800<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT:<br />
The project c<strong>on</strong>sisted of 4-day Africa-UK journalism academic Exchange Workshop between 8 African<br />
Journalism Educati<strong>on</strong> Instituti<strong>on</strong>s and several UK Journalism educati<strong>on</strong> Instituti<strong>on</strong>s. The academic exchange<br />
workshop seeks to strengthen a north-south partnership <strong>in</strong> journalism educati<strong>on</strong> and promote exchanges<br />
between these universities and therefore supports professi<strong>on</strong>al capacity build<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>in</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>s that underp<strong>in</strong><br />
freedom of expressi<strong>on</strong>, pluralism and diversity.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION:<br />
The 4-day Africa-UK journalism academic exchange workshop will take place <strong>in</strong> Lut<strong>on</strong>, UK, <strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong>e of the<br />
campuses of the University of Bedfordshire from 09 to 13 April 2012. 8 African Journalism Educati<strong>on</strong><br />
Instituti<strong>on</strong>s, namely the Mass Communicati<strong>on</strong> Department, Makerere University (Uganda), the School of<br />
Journalism and Mass Communicati<strong>on</strong>, University of Nairobi (Kenya), Department of Mass Communicati<strong>on</strong>,<br />
University of Lagos (Nigeria), Department of Journalism at the University of Stellenbosch (South Africa),<br />
School of Journalism and Media Studies, Rhodes University (South Africa), School of Communicati<strong>on</strong> Studies,<br />
Walter Sisulu University (South Africa), Department of Journalism, Tshwane University of Technology (South<br />
Africa) and the Department of Media Technology, Polytechnic of Namibia are asked to nom<strong>in</strong>ate senior<br />
lecturers to attend the workshop. The workshop will focus <strong>on</strong> Gender <strong>in</strong> Media Educati<strong>on</strong> and Journalism and<br />
Communicati<strong>on</strong> Technology. Logistical arrangements are put <strong>in</strong> place <strong>in</strong> order to facilitate the travel and stay<br />
of the senior journalism educators and to establish a programme that is agreed up<strong>on</strong> by all participat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>s.<br />
RESULTS:<br />
To be provided <strong>on</strong>ce the activities took place <strong>in</strong> April 2012.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
The activity will be f<strong>in</strong>alized by 22 June 2012. Additi<strong>on</strong>al fund<strong>in</strong>g was acquired by the UK Nati<strong>on</strong>al<br />
Commissi<strong>on</strong> for UNESCO <strong>in</strong> order to fund the shortfall <strong>in</strong> the orig<strong>in</strong>al proposed budget. This additi<strong>on</strong>al<br />
fundrais<strong>in</strong>g exercise c<strong>on</strong>tributed toward the delay <strong>in</strong> implement<strong>in</strong>g the activity.<br />
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PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE WINDHOEK OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
TRAINING IN INVESTIGATIVE JOURNALISM IN ANGOLA<br />
BUDGET CODE 354 ANG 5091<br />
US $ 22 000<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT:<br />
The project c<strong>on</strong>sisted of a 2 days tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g workshop <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>vestigative journalism which took place <strong>in</strong> Luanda <strong>on</strong><br />
the 25-26 January 2011 organized by the Centre de Formati<strong>on</strong> des Journalistes CEFOJOR and sp<strong>on</strong>sored by<br />
UNESCO. The tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g focused <strong>on</strong> creat<strong>in</strong>g a core of motivated journalists familiar with <strong>in</strong>vestigative<br />
journalism who will c<strong>on</strong>tribute towards an <strong>in</strong>dependent and critical media <strong>in</strong> Angola.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION:<br />
The 2 days workshop took place <strong>in</strong> Luanda <strong>on</strong> the 25 th and 26 th January 2011. The tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g targeted around 30<br />
journalists (ma<strong>in</strong>ly com<strong>in</strong>g from the countryside) who were tra<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>vestigative journalism. CEFOJOR had<br />
previously evaluated tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g needs <strong>in</strong> Angola, and <strong>in</strong>vestigative journalism was c<strong>on</strong>sidered a high priority<br />
given that it is rare with<strong>in</strong> the Angolan press due, am<strong>on</strong>g other reas<strong>on</strong>s: to the absence of specific tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g (<strong>in</strong><br />
<strong>in</strong>vestigative journalism) and to the strategy of the newspapers and radio broadcasters. Therefore, the workshop<br />
aimed at creat<strong>in</strong>g sensitized journalist with regard to the importance of <strong>in</strong>vestigative journalism for transform<strong>in</strong>g<br />
society, as well as at provid<strong>in</strong>g journalists with the necessary skills and techniques for them to develop a<br />
journalism of that k<strong>in</strong>d. The f<strong>in</strong>ancial statements of the project and f<strong>in</strong>al report are be<strong>in</strong>g awaited.<br />
RESULTS:<br />
30 journalists were tra<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>vestigative journalism. The tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g programme will be used as tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g material<br />
at CEFOJOR.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
This workshop acted as a pilot project with<strong>in</strong> the broader goal of CEFOJOR of improv<strong>in</strong>g and <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestigative journalism <strong>in</strong> Angola, and UNESCO’s <strong>on</strong>e of promot<strong>in</strong>g media development <strong>in</strong> order to c<strong>on</strong>tribute<br />
towards strengthen<strong>in</strong>g free, <strong>in</strong>dependent and pluralistic media. It is foreseen that it will be replicated.<br />
110
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE WINDHOEK OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
NAMIBIA: UPGRADING SKILLS TO EXPAND THE COMMUNITY NEWSPAPER<br />
“CAPRIVI VISION”<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 NAM 5091<br />
US$ 32 000<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT:<br />
The project <strong>in</strong>cluded the provisi<strong>on</strong> of fund<strong>in</strong>g for tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>on</strong> news report<strong>in</strong>g, graphic design and market<strong>in</strong>g<br />
management for 10 reporters, 2 market<strong>in</strong>g officers and 2 media designers from the 6 different c<strong>on</strong>stituencies of<br />
the Caprivi regi<strong>on</strong>. Funds were also used to purchase equipment such as a laptop, new software, fax, notebook,<br />
pr<strong>in</strong>ter and cameras. This capacity development will enable the newspaper to create a read<strong>in</strong>g culture and<br />
critical th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g of social issues <strong>in</strong> the regi<strong>on</strong>.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION:<br />
Thanks to the funds provided for this project, equipment was purchased for the improvement of the functi<strong>on</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
of the newspaper, given that the lack of equipment was <strong>on</strong>e of the ma<strong>in</strong> obstacles hamper<strong>in</strong>g the publicati<strong>on</strong> to<br />
improve its objectives. Am<strong>on</strong>g the new work<strong>in</strong>g equipment obta<strong>in</strong>ed: a laptop, new software, fax, notebook,<br />
pr<strong>in</strong>ter and cameras. Furthermore skills development was promoted through the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g of a media designer,<br />
who attended a workshop <strong>on</strong> Graphic Design at Polytechnic of Namibia <strong>in</strong> W<strong>in</strong>dhoek <strong>in</strong> November 2010 and 2<br />
other participants tra<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> market<strong>in</strong>g also by the Polytechnic of Namibia. Funds were also used to tra<strong>in</strong> 10<br />
reporters to cover community issues, news gather<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>in</strong>terview<strong>in</strong>g, report<strong>in</strong>g and writ<strong>in</strong>g skills.<br />
RESULTS:<br />
The tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>on</strong> graphic design as well as <strong>on</strong> report<strong>in</strong>g and market<strong>in</strong>g skills c<strong>on</strong>tributed to the improvement of<br />
the quality of the Caprivi Visi<strong>on</strong> newspaper. That reverts <strong>on</strong> the newspaper’s readers help<strong>in</strong>g them make<br />
<strong>in</strong>formed decisi<strong>on</strong>s, as well as <strong>on</strong> the overall goal of promot<strong>in</strong>g freedom of expressi<strong>on</strong>. Furthermore the new<br />
skills c<strong>on</strong>tributed to the creati<strong>on</strong> of employment for young Namibians from disadvantaged areas.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and equipment was beneficial, but the newspaper is still struggl<strong>in</strong>g to pr<strong>in</strong>t the newspaper <strong>in</strong> a more<br />
susta<strong>in</strong>able way; a pr<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g press is needed <strong>in</strong> order to produce the publicati<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong> time <strong>in</strong> Namibia.<br />
111
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE WINDHOEK OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
SOUTH AFRICA: UPGRADING THE TECHNICAL AND RADIO<br />
PRODUCTION SKILLS OF WOMEN IN COMMUNITY RADIO TO PRODUCE<br />
FEATURES AND DOCUMENTARIES ON WOMEN IN SCIENCE AND<br />
ENGINEERING<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 SAF5001<br />
US $ 27 500<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT:<br />
The project c<strong>on</strong>sisted of capacity development <strong>in</strong>terventi<strong>on</strong> for Bush Radio by upgrad<strong>in</strong>g the Bush Radio studio,<br />
carry<strong>in</strong>g out a two week tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g course and by produc<strong>in</strong>g 12 radio programmes <strong>on</strong> women <strong>in</strong> Science,<br />
Technology and Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g. The project c<strong>on</strong>tributes towards plurality and diversity of media <strong>in</strong> South Africa.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION:<br />
The upgrad<strong>in</strong>g of Bush Radio studio <strong>in</strong>cluded the purchas<strong>in</strong>g and <strong>in</strong>stallati<strong>on</strong> of automati<strong>on</strong> live assist software,<br />
professi<strong>on</strong>al soundcard, Sound craft broadcast mix<strong>in</strong>g c<strong>on</strong>sole, 3 headph<strong>on</strong>es, 2 Stant<strong>on</strong> CD players, studio<br />
rewrit<strong>in</strong>g loom and balanc<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>terface. The studio upgrade took place <strong>in</strong> November 2011. The tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g course<br />
was planned to happen after the <strong>in</strong>stallati<strong>on</strong> of the studio, but due to the delays <strong>in</strong> deliver<strong>in</strong>g equipment the<br />
tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g went ahead without the studio upgrade <strong>on</strong> 25th October – 4th November 2011. Participants from the<br />
tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>clude community media practiti<strong>on</strong>ers from the follow<strong>in</strong>g regi<strong>on</strong>s: Eastern Cape, Free State, Kwa-<br />
Zulu Natal, Limpopo, Mpumalanga, North West and Western Cape. Each of the participants produced <strong>on</strong>e<br />
programme focuss<strong>in</strong>g <strong>on</strong> women <strong>in</strong> science, eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g or technology and 12 x 20 m<strong>in</strong>ute programmes were<br />
produced to be broadcasted at the different community radio stati<strong>on</strong>s.<br />
RESULTS:<br />
� Gender perspectives <strong>in</strong> media c<strong>on</strong>tent promoted through the producti<strong>on</strong> of 12 programmes focus<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>on</strong> women <strong>in</strong> the science and eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
� Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g programmes offered <strong>on</strong> an equal basis to women focus<strong>in</strong>g <strong>on</strong> technical skills.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
The activity <strong>in</strong>creased the visibility of the <strong>IPDC</strong> as the 12 programmes produced have been widely used and<br />
<strong>in</strong>terest was expressed by the GenderInSITE to make it available to an audience bey<strong>on</strong>d the borders of South<br />
Africa.<br />
112
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE WINDHOEK OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
SWAZILAND: MEDIA COMPLAINTS COMMISSION (MCC) (MISASWAZILAND)<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 SWA 5001<br />
US $ 15 400<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT:<br />
The project c<strong>on</strong>sisted of capacity development <strong>in</strong>terventi<strong>on</strong> for the Swaziland Media Compla<strong>in</strong>ts Commissi<strong>on</strong><br />
that seeks to receive and adjudicate compla<strong>in</strong>s lodged aga<strong>in</strong>st the media <strong>in</strong> Swaziland. Activities also focus <strong>on</strong><br />
sensitizati<strong>on</strong> of civil society and the public at large to engage the media <strong>on</strong> issues reported <strong>on</strong>. The project will<br />
c<strong>on</strong>tribute towards the promoti<strong>on</strong> of freedom of expressi<strong>on</strong> and media pluralism <strong>in</strong> Swaziland.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION:<br />
5 day tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g for 11 Media Compla<strong>in</strong>ts Commissi<strong>on</strong>ers and media stakeholders took place <strong>on</strong> 24 to 27 January<br />
2012 to revise and adopt the proposed c<strong>on</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong> of the Media Compla<strong>in</strong>ts Commissi<strong>on</strong>. The activity was<br />
carried out <strong>in</strong> cooperati<strong>on</strong> with the Media Ombudsman of Namibia as well as the Swaziland Nati<strong>on</strong>al<br />
Associati<strong>on</strong> of Journalists and the Swaziland Editors’ Forum. The Media Compla<strong>in</strong>ts Commissi<strong>on</strong> will be<br />
launched <strong>on</strong> 10 February 2012. In additi<strong>on</strong> a two-day workshop for civil society stakeholders will take place to<br />
obta<strong>in</strong> endorsement of the Media Compla<strong>in</strong>ts Commissi<strong>on</strong> by the civil society. As a follow-up to sensitize the<br />
public at large <strong>on</strong> the work of the Media Compla<strong>in</strong>s Commissi<strong>on</strong>, publicity materials will be produced <strong>in</strong> two<br />
languages us<strong>in</strong>g a framework developed by MISA Namibia. A computer will also be purchased for the Media<br />
Compla<strong>in</strong>ts Commissi<strong>on</strong>.<br />
RESULTS:<br />
To be provided <strong>on</strong>ce all the activities took place at the end of February 2012.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
The activity was delayed <strong>in</strong> view of the current political situati<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong> Swaziland. MISA Regi<strong>on</strong>al is also now<br />
assist<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the implementati<strong>on</strong> of the project to be successfully carried out by the end of February 2012.<br />
113
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE HQ (FEM)<br />
REGIONAL PROJECT<br />
URTI/IRTU: TRAINING IN THE USE OF A WEB PLATFORM FOR THE JOINT<br />
PRODUCTION AND EXCHANGE OF PROGRAMMES BETWEEN PUBLIC RADIO<br />
BROADCASTERS<br />
BUDGETCODE: 354 RAF5004<br />
US$ 30 000<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
African public radio broadcasters, especially <strong>in</strong> the LDCs, lack the resources required to be able to deliver highquality<br />
programmes developed and produced <strong>in</strong> their own regi<strong>on</strong>s, or <strong>in</strong> other African countries.<br />
In additi<strong>on</strong> to produc<strong>in</strong>g programmes at their own head offices, it is essential to tra<strong>in</strong> the staff of these radios <strong>in</strong><br />
new means of transmissi<strong>on</strong> enabl<strong>in</strong>g them not <strong>on</strong>ly to transfer programmes from their regi<strong>on</strong>al offices, but also<br />
to establish l<strong>in</strong>ks with their foreign counterparts for jo<strong>in</strong>t producti<strong>on</strong>s and exchanges.<br />
This project proposes to tra<strong>in</strong> pers<strong>on</strong>nel from 18 African radios, 9 of which are located <strong>in</strong> LDCs (Ben<strong>in</strong>,<br />
Burk<strong>in</strong>a Faso, Burundi, the Comoros, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, Senegal, and Togo), and to provide them with a<br />
particularly effective and user-friendly web platform for exchang<strong>in</strong>g and broadcast<strong>in</strong>g programmes thus<br />
c<strong>on</strong>tribut<strong>in</strong>g promot<strong>in</strong>g greater freedom of expressi<strong>on</strong> and <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong>.<br />
By organis<strong>in</strong>g jo<strong>in</strong>t producti<strong>on</strong>s and exchanges at the wider African level, the project will enable the<br />
professi<strong>on</strong>als employed by the radios c<strong>on</strong>cerned--and ultimately, those work<strong>in</strong>g for compet<strong>in</strong>g private radios--to<br />
exchange their experiences through collaborati<strong>on</strong> at the wider, c<strong>on</strong>t<strong>in</strong>ental level, which will c<strong>on</strong>tribute<br />
significantly to their tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g. The project will also provide new, <strong>in</strong>expensive means of transferr<strong>in</strong>g reports and<br />
programmes produced <strong>in</strong> regi<strong>on</strong>al offices to partners' head offices, replac<strong>in</strong>g the current model of transmissi<strong>on</strong><br />
which has proved very costly and <strong>in</strong>adequate <strong>in</strong> terms of quality.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
The approved work plan for this project foresees the implementati<strong>on</strong> of the follow<strong>in</strong>g activities:<br />
� Development of the web platform, which will be hosted <strong>on</strong> the URTI website. The platform will not<br />
<strong>on</strong>ly foster jo<strong>in</strong>t producti<strong>on</strong>s and exchanges of radio programmes, but will also serve as a means of<br />
transferr<strong>in</strong>g c<strong>on</strong>tent with<strong>in</strong> broadcast<strong>in</strong>g services. Each of these three functi<strong>on</strong>s will be made available <strong>in</strong><br />
a dedicate web space offer<strong>in</strong>g various functi<strong>on</strong>al features, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g edit<strong>in</strong>g/view<strong>in</strong>g of programme<br />
descripti<strong>on</strong> files, immediate or deferred upload of programmes, stream<strong>in</strong>g of uploaded programmes,<br />
accelerated download<strong>in</strong>g of streamed c<strong>on</strong>tent (between 3 and 10 times faster than real-time speeds,<br />
depend<strong>in</strong>g <strong>on</strong> users' c<strong>on</strong>necti<strong>on</strong> speeds).<br />
� Preparati<strong>on</strong> of a guide to us<strong>in</strong>g the platform, and distributi<strong>on</strong> to partner radios. The guide will also be<br />
available <strong>on</strong>-l<strong>in</strong>e, together with a FAQ (Frequently Asked Questi<strong>on</strong>s) secti<strong>on</strong>.<br />
� User tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g courses will be delivered remotely to save costs. A users' guide will also be prepared and<br />
made available to users, who will also receive <strong>on</strong>-go<strong>in</strong>g technical support.<br />
� Establishment of a regularly updated address book, with the c<strong>on</strong>tact details of the partners and<br />
professi<strong>on</strong>als <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> the project. The address book will also be made available <strong>on</strong>-l<strong>in</strong>e to facilitate<br />
c<strong>on</strong>tacts between users.<br />
� On-l<strong>in</strong>e publicati<strong>on</strong> of programmes transferred <strong>in</strong>ternally by partner radio broadcasters<br />
114
� Establishment of an <strong>on</strong>-l<strong>in</strong>e directory of <strong>on</strong>-go<strong>in</strong>g jo<strong>in</strong>t producti<strong>on</strong> projects, with the c<strong>on</strong>tact details of<br />
the players <strong>in</strong>volved.<br />
RESULTS<br />
A new web platform has been developed, made operati<strong>on</strong>al and permanently available to radio producti<strong>on</strong><br />
pers<strong>on</strong>nel from partner radio broadcast<strong>in</strong>g services, enabl<strong>in</strong>g daily jo<strong>in</strong>t producti<strong>on</strong>s and exchanges of<br />
programmes at the regi<strong>on</strong>al and <strong>in</strong>ternati<strong>on</strong>al levels.<br />
As at 31 December 2011 almost 200 directors, journalists, technicians - radio-producti<strong>on</strong> professi<strong>on</strong>als - from<br />
the public radio broadcast<strong>in</strong>g services of 18 URTI-member African countries have been tra<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>on</strong>-l<strong>in</strong>e as well<br />
as at the professi<strong>on</strong>al meet<strong>in</strong>gs of the regi<strong>on</strong>al <strong>in</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>s such as CIRTEF (C<strong>on</strong>seil <strong>in</strong>ternati<strong>on</strong>al des radiostélévisi<strong>on</strong><br />
d’expressi<strong>on</strong> française), as well as at Nati<strong>on</strong>al tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g workshops (Algeria, Djibouti etc.) <strong>in</strong> the use<br />
of the new platform (more will be tra<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> the next m<strong>on</strong>ths). A tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g guide/manual has been prepared and<br />
made available.<br />
Other radio broadcasters Europe as well as from other regi<strong>on</strong>s have received access to the platform (Some 150<br />
professi<strong>on</strong>als from 22 other countries have been also tra<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> the use of the Platform.<br />
157 programmes have been uploaded <strong>in</strong>to the platform.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
While the <strong>IPDC</strong> part of the project has been successfully term<strong>in</strong>ated and allowed public service radios <strong>in</strong> 18<br />
African countries, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g 9 LDCs to significantly enhance their capacities <strong>in</strong> radio producti<strong>on</strong> and<br />
coproducti<strong>on</strong>, as well as exchange thus c<strong>on</strong>tribut<strong>in</strong>g to free flow of <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong> the beneficiary countries and<br />
across the borders, the overall project is still <strong>on</strong>-go<strong>in</strong>g and would further improve nati<strong>on</strong>al producti<strong>on</strong> and<br />
<strong>in</strong>ternati<strong>on</strong>al exchanges, as well as access of African radio broadcasters to <strong>in</strong>ternati<strong>on</strong>al events and c<strong>on</strong>tent.<br />
THIS <strong>IPDC</strong> PROJECT IS TECHNICALLY AND ADMINISTRATIVELY TERMINATED.<br />
115
ARAB REGION<br />
116
PROJECT UNDER IMPLEMENTATION BY THE AMMAN OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
JORDAN: BUILDING CAPACITIES OF WOMEN CITIZEN JOURNALISTS IN RURAL AREAS<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354JOR5001<br />
US$ 17 600<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
In recent years, Jordan has witnessed a steady <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong> the number of newspapers, private commercial radio<br />
and TV stati<strong>on</strong>s. However <strong>in</strong> spite of this liberalizati<strong>on</strong> of the media landscape, media c<strong>on</strong>tent and producti<strong>on</strong> at<br />
present cater predom<strong>in</strong>antly to the needs of the urban populati<strong>on</strong> which is male biased and centralized <strong>in</strong> the<br />
capital of Amman. Local issues receive little coverage and local communities liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> rural areas, particularly<br />
women, have limited access to media producti<strong>on</strong> and are underrepresented.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the Jordan Media Survey c<strong>on</strong>ducted <strong>in</strong> <strong>2009</strong>, radio was found to be the most popular of the<br />
various media channels thus highlight<strong>in</strong>g its c<strong>on</strong>siderable potential to reach out and <strong>in</strong>form the populati<strong>on</strong>. At<br />
present however, almost all of Jordan's radio stati<strong>on</strong>s are purely commercial with very limited local report<strong>in</strong>g. In<br />
c<strong>on</strong>trast to commercial radios, community radios are known to provide a high degree of support for community<br />
development and cohesi<strong>on</strong> by <strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g community members <strong>in</strong> address<strong>in</strong>g local issues as well as help<strong>in</strong>g<br />
represent local communities <strong>on</strong> a nati<strong>on</strong>al level.<br />
This project aims at provid<strong>in</strong>g tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g to female community radio journalists from rural Jordan <strong>in</strong> order to<br />
equip them with the necessary skills to produce professi<strong>on</strong>al reports <strong>on</strong> relevant socio-ec<strong>on</strong>omic issues with<strong>in</strong><br />
the community <strong>in</strong> an effort to <strong>in</strong>crease plurality <strong>in</strong> the Jordanian media.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
� Under this project, Community Media Network is currently tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g 6 women from rural Jordan aged 20<br />
to 35 <strong>on</strong> community radio skills<br />
� The tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g, which started <strong>on</strong> December 1, 2011, will take 6 m<strong>on</strong>ths to be complete<br />
� 12 shows about the socio-ec<strong>on</strong>omic realities of the tra<strong>in</strong>ees’ communities will be produced dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g, with special attenti<strong>on</strong> to the female perspective<br />
RESULTS<br />
The tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g which is scheduled to be complete <strong>in</strong> 2012 will result <strong>in</strong> the follow<strong>in</strong>g:<br />
� 10 tra<strong>in</strong>ed journalists, ma<strong>in</strong>ly women, capable of produc<strong>in</strong>g news reports and specialized <strong>in</strong> their local<br />
communities issues.<br />
� 24 radio news programs and 72 news reports broadcast <strong>on</strong> 4 radio stati<strong>on</strong>s and their texts published <strong>on</strong> a<br />
website, cover<strong>in</strong>g local communities' issues and reach<strong>in</strong>g the audiences of those local media outlets.<br />
� Four local radio stati<strong>on</strong>s empowered by tra<strong>in</strong>ed qualified journalists and good local c<strong>on</strong>tent.<br />
� A nati<strong>on</strong>al network of community and local radio stati<strong>on</strong>s and journalists <strong>in</strong> Jordan is enhanced.<br />
� Women and youth issues are covered professi<strong>on</strong>ally <strong>in</strong> a series of radio and text reports and <strong>in</strong>terviews.<br />
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CONCLUSION<br />
� The c<strong>on</strong>tract was prepared and signed <strong>in</strong> early July us<strong>in</strong>g the new c<strong>on</strong>tractual modality called<br />
Intergovernmental Body Allocati<strong>on</strong> C<strong>on</strong>tracts which was created by UNESCO <strong>in</strong> June 2011. S<strong>in</strong>ce all<br />
c<strong>on</strong>tracts with<strong>in</strong> the framework of the <strong>IPDC</strong> should now be created under this new modality, and s<strong>in</strong>ce<br />
the project hadn’t started yet, the c<strong>on</strong>tract was reformatted follow<strong>in</strong>g the new modality and shared with<br />
Community Media Network for signature.<br />
Am<strong>on</strong>g the major challenges that delayed the commencement of the project was the unavailability of<br />
equipment specified by the partner "Community Media Network" <strong>in</strong> the <strong>IPDC</strong> project document, ma<strong>in</strong>ly<br />
recorders to be used for tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g. Specificati<strong>on</strong>s had to be readjusted accord<strong>in</strong>g to availability to avoid<br />
further delay.<br />
� Equipment was f<strong>in</strong>ally purchased <strong>in</strong> November 2011.<br />
� Participants were selected and tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g started <strong>on</strong> December 1, 2011.<br />
� Project was extended to the follow<strong>in</strong>g biennium (36/C5).<br />
Due to its political stability and an <strong>in</strong>tenti<strong>on</strong> to build a str<strong>on</strong>g ICT sector, Jordan has been <strong>in</strong> the unique positi<strong>on</strong><br />
of supply<strong>in</strong>g the Arab media marketplace with qualified and talented media professi<strong>on</strong>als. But as a result of this<br />
and other factors, the K<strong>in</strong>gdom itself has suffered a shortage of skilled and professi<strong>on</strong>al journalists and media<br />
practiti<strong>on</strong>ers. Jordan Media Institute (JMI) was established <strong>in</strong> order to close the gap between the K<strong>in</strong>gdom’s real<br />
needs and what is available <strong>in</strong> terms of human resources <strong>in</strong> the media field. Through this project, JMI aims to<br />
address the issue of journalistic competencies and skills <strong>in</strong> a strategic and systematic fashi<strong>on</strong> tw<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
provisi<strong>on</strong> of academic achievement through a unique and practical MA programme as well as certified short<br />
courses address<strong>in</strong>g specific skills.<br />
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PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE BEIRUT OFFICE<br />
REGIONAL PROJECT<br />
BUILDING INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY OF THE FEDERATION OF ARAB NEWS<br />
AGENCIES (FANA) TO OFFER MEDIA TRAINING<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 RAB 5081<br />
US$ 40 000<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
This project aims at establish<strong>in</strong>g a self-susta<strong>in</strong>ed tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g Centre, at the Federati<strong>on</strong> of Arab News Agencies<br />
based <strong>in</strong> Leban<strong>on</strong>, that would <strong>in</strong> turn, be capable of offer<strong>in</strong>g professi<strong>on</strong>al tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g for Journalists and editors<br />
from 19 Arab News Agencies. These tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>gs will <strong>in</strong>crease the journalists’ capacities towards an objective and<br />
unbiased Media that will help <strong>in</strong> enhanc<strong>in</strong>g democracy and respect of human rights.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
FANA has prepared, equipped and set up the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g centre and developed its tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g plan. In additi<strong>on</strong>, the<br />
centre was launched officially <strong>on</strong> the 19 th of October, <strong>2009</strong> under the patr<strong>on</strong>age of the Lebanese M<strong>in</strong>ister of<br />
Informati<strong>on</strong>. Follow<strong>in</strong>g the open<strong>in</strong>g of the centre, two tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g courses (each last<strong>in</strong>g five days), were organized<br />
between 19 and 30 October, <strong>2009</strong>. The topics of these tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g courses were: “Producti<strong>on</strong> of News Videos for<br />
Televisi<strong>on</strong>” and “Multimedia Informati<strong>on</strong> Coverage of Envir<strong>on</strong>mental Affairs” respectively, and were attended<br />
by editors from 11 Arab News Agencies.<br />
The tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g sessi<strong>on</strong>s that were already c<strong>on</strong>ducted, are part of a tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g plan that c<strong>on</strong>stitutes of the follow<strong>in</strong>g<br />
topics: a) Freedom of Expressi<strong>on</strong> and Democracy, b) Human Rights and electi<strong>on</strong>s, and c) Envir<strong>on</strong>ment.<br />
A five days workshop was c<strong>on</strong>ducted between 1 and 5 March, 2010 and dealt with photograph<strong>in</strong>g skills. 14<br />
photographers from Arab news agencies: Jordan, Morocco, Palest<strong>in</strong>e, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Sudan, Syria,<br />
Kuwait and Emirates acquired advanced techniques dur<strong>in</strong>g this workshop which was c<strong>on</strong>ducted by Thomps<strong>on</strong><br />
Reuters’ chief photographer <strong>in</strong> Leban<strong>on</strong> and Syria.<br />
Between 12 and 16 April, 2010 a 5 days tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g workshop <strong>on</strong> “Human Rights and electi<strong>on</strong>s” covered the issue<br />
of report<strong>in</strong>g and edit<strong>in</strong>g electi<strong>on</strong>s news and was attended by 16 editors delegated by the news agencies from:<br />
Jordan, Syria, Emirates, Leban<strong>on</strong>, Morocco, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, Oman, Qatar, Yemen and Kuwait. Thomps<strong>on</strong><br />
Reuters Foundati<strong>on</strong> c<strong>on</strong>ducted this workshop which was designed to help journalists prepare for electi<strong>on</strong>s <strong>in</strong><br />
their countries with special focus <strong>on</strong> democracy and the media role <strong>in</strong> this process.<br />
In additi<strong>on</strong>, a tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g workshop was organized between 19 and 23 September, 2011 that dealt with cover<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
writ<strong>in</strong>g and edit<strong>in</strong>g ec<strong>on</strong>omic news was organized. 14 Editors attended this workshop from Arab news agencies<br />
from: Jordan, Leban<strong>on</strong>, Morocco, Oman, Sudan, Syria, Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Yemen and Kuwait. The workshop<br />
focused <strong>on</strong> ec<strong>on</strong>omic developments and how to deal with news related to the activities of big and small<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>esses, the global ec<strong>on</strong>omic turmoil, the Islamic Banks, and the stocks markets.<br />
RESULTS<br />
Progress reports were submitted to UNESCO Regi<strong>on</strong>al office <strong>in</strong> Beirut. In additi<strong>on</strong>, a f<strong>in</strong>al detailed report was<br />
also submitted at the end of the project by Dr. Farid Ayar, the Secretary General of the Federati<strong>on</strong> of Arab<br />
News Agencies.<br />
48 skilled editors and journalists and editors from 19 Nati<strong>on</strong>al Arab News Agencies acquired more skills and<br />
knowledge <strong>on</strong> cover<strong>in</strong>g and writ<strong>in</strong>g news of ec<strong>on</strong>omic, envir<strong>on</strong>ment, local electi<strong>on</strong>s and human rights topics. So<br />
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far, 23 editors have undertaken the “Producti<strong>on</strong> of News Videos for Televisi<strong>on</strong>” and 14 Nati<strong>on</strong>al Arab News<br />
Agencies photographers learned advanced photograph<strong>in</strong>g techniques.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
With<strong>in</strong> the 19 Arab countries affiliated with the Federati<strong>on</strong> of Arab News Agencies, this project aimed to<br />
c<strong>on</strong>tribute to the enhancement of Democracy, and respect of Human Rights through the establishment of its<br />
self-susta<strong>in</strong>ed tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>stitute that is capable of improv<strong>in</strong>g Journalists’ and editors capacity <strong>in</strong> writ<strong>in</strong>g news<br />
items <strong>in</strong> an objective and unbiased manner.<br />
Although the project achieved its <strong>in</strong>itial results, however, it seems there is a big challenge to raise substantial<br />
fund<strong>in</strong>g from Arab News Agencies members of FANA to susta<strong>in</strong> this <strong>in</strong>stitute and c<strong>on</strong>duct further tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
workshops, as it was menti<strong>on</strong>ed by FANA’s secretary general. This is because some of the agencies stopped<br />
pay<strong>in</strong>g their c<strong>on</strong>tributi<strong>on</strong>s for the Federati<strong>on</strong> and thus affected the its ability to c<strong>on</strong>t<strong>in</strong>ue with its missi<strong>on</strong> as<br />
planned. FANA will probably need additi<strong>on</strong>al fund<strong>in</strong>g to hold further tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>gs workshops <strong>in</strong> the com<strong>in</strong>g year.<br />
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PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE BEIRUT OFFICE<br />
REGIONAL PROJECT<br />
BUILDING FREE EXPRESSION ADVOCACY CAPACITY IN THE MENA REGION<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 RAB 5001 (FIT-BELGIUM)<br />
US$ 143 650<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
This project aims at build<strong>in</strong>g the capacity of MENA free expressi<strong>on</strong> advocates to campaign effectively for<br />
defend<strong>in</strong>g and promot<strong>in</strong>g freedom of expressi<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong> the MENA regi<strong>on</strong>. This will create a more hospitable<br />
envir<strong>on</strong>ment for the development of <strong>in</strong>dependent media, democratic government, and the empowerment of civil<br />
society.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
Based <strong>on</strong> its l<strong>on</strong>g experience and work with Freedom of Expressi<strong>on</strong> and Press, Internati<strong>on</strong>al Federati<strong>on</strong> for<br />
Freedom of Expressi<strong>on</strong> (IFEX), managed to map the regi<strong>on</strong>al needs to develop its freedom of expressi<strong>on</strong><br />
advocates. Hence, IFEX took the opportunity of its annual meet<strong>in</strong>g and planned to c<strong>on</strong>duct a tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g workshop<br />
<strong>on</strong> Build<strong>in</strong>g Free Expressi<strong>on</strong> Advocacy Capacity <strong>in</strong> the MENA Regi<strong>on</strong>. Thus, first, IFEX identified the ma<strong>in</strong><br />
tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g areas to focus <strong>on</strong>, and then they had to work through their networks to select the tra<strong>in</strong>ers that had<br />
experience/expertise which could make it possible for them to work <strong>in</strong> the MENA regi<strong>on</strong><br />
One week of tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g was held <strong>in</strong> Beirut <strong>on</strong> the follow<strong>in</strong>g pre-identified topics: Develop<strong>in</strong>g a Campaign<br />
Strategy, Lobby<strong>in</strong>g the UN Universal Periodic Review, Trial M<strong>on</strong>itor<strong>in</strong>g, and On-l<strong>in</strong>e Advocacy us<strong>in</strong>g Internet<br />
Tools. All topics were prepared and implemented <strong>in</strong> Arabic language.<br />
RESULTS<br />
The expected results from this event was achieved where 14 MENA-based free expressi<strong>on</strong> advocates acquired<br />
the relevant skills and techniques for campaign<strong>in</strong>g and advocacy work so that they could apply them <strong>in</strong> their<br />
respective nati<strong>on</strong>al c<strong>on</strong>texts. Moreover, another important result that was achieved is hav<strong>in</strong>g the opportunity to<br />
ga<strong>in</strong> new campaign<strong>in</strong>g and advocacy support resource materials available <strong>in</strong> Arabic, for <strong>on</strong>go<strong>in</strong>g use by free<br />
expressi<strong>on</strong> advocates <strong>in</strong> the regi<strong>on</strong>. F<strong>in</strong>ally, a special campaign strategy build<strong>in</strong>g curriculum was tailored<br />
specifically for the MENA c<strong>on</strong>text.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
As this project aims at <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g the skills of young free expressi<strong>on</strong> advocates, it is important to give them the<br />
opportunity to apply what they learned. Moreover, IFEX has an important role to play <strong>in</strong> synthesiz<strong>in</strong>g the Media<br />
Community <strong>in</strong> the regi<strong>on</strong> towards this k<strong>in</strong>d of approach. This will be d<strong>on</strong>e <strong>in</strong> collective efforts as part of IFEX<br />
orig<strong>in</strong>al role and mandate towards Freedom of Expressi<strong>on</strong> at the <strong>in</strong>ternati<strong>on</strong>al level.<br />
Hence, Susta<strong>in</strong>ability would be better achieved by systematic engagement with more young journalists and<br />
Freedom of Expressi<strong>on</strong> advocates.<br />
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PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE BEIRUT OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
LEBANON: BUILDING NATIONAL NEWS AGENCY’S CAPACITY TO PROMOTE<br />
FREE, PLURALISTIC AND DIVERSE MEDIA.<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 LEB 5081<br />
US$ 16 500<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
The objective of this project is to set up a tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g facility at the Nati<strong>on</strong>al News Agency premises <strong>in</strong> order to<br />
tra<strong>in</strong> its staff to acquire skills and knowledge <strong>in</strong> writ<strong>in</strong>g skills and <strong>on</strong>l<strong>in</strong>e journalism and edit<strong>in</strong>g with emphasis<br />
<strong>on</strong> Media issues (freedom, pluralism, objectivity…etc)<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
The Nati<strong>on</strong>al News agency (NNA) is the ma<strong>in</strong> source of domestic news <strong>on</strong> the nati<strong>on</strong>al and <strong>in</strong>ternati<strong>on</strong>al level.<br />
Hence, it is vital for the agency, while work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> a very competitive field, to focus <strong>on</strong> provid<strong>in</strong>g the best<br />
tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g programs and systems to better align employee skills and activities. Thus, the need to provide staff<br />
tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> the follow<strong>in</strong>g fields: Writ<strong>in</strong>g Skills and <strong>on</strong>l<strong>in</strong>e writ<strong>in</strong>g and edit<strong>in</strong>g skills <strong>in</strong> an ethical and transparent<br />
manner, <strong>in</strong> additi<strong>on</strong> to a course <strong>in</strong> writ<strong>in</strong>g and edit<strong>in</strong>g skills for the radio.<br />
NNA has set up its tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g facilities, selected tra<strong>in</strong>ers, topics and developed tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g material. Three tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>gs<br />
with each course go<strong>in</strong>g <strong>on</strong> for five days were c<strong>on</strong>ducted target<strong>in</strong>g 42 NNA Journalists <strong>on</strong> the above menti<strong>on</strong>ed<br />
topics cover<strong>in</strong>g three languages (Arabic, English and French).<br />
Follow<strong>in</strong>g that, NNA aims at susta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g this centre for c<strong>on</strong>t<strong>in</strong>uous tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g of its staff to ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> its positi<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong><br />
its field.<br />
RESULTS<br />
3 Media tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g workshops were c<strong>on</strong>ducted (5 days each):<br />
The first workshop targeted 15 journalists work<strong>in</strong>g for the NNA Arabic desk (2 sessi<strong>on</strong>s): the first sessi<strong>on</strong><br />
aimed at enhanc<strong>in</strong>g their understand<strong>in</strong>g of « Media laws » and Media ethics <strong>in</strong> Leban<strong>on</strong>, their rights and<br />
resp<strong>on</strong>sibilities so that they could provide a fair and comprehensive account of events and issues; and the<br />
sec<strong>on</strong>d sessi<strong>on</strong> attempted at review<strong>in</strong>g the elements of good journalistic writ<strong>in</strong>g from the use of active sentences<br />
to specificity and simplicity of language; while the third sessi<strong>on</strong> was designed to improve their writ<strong>in</strong>g and <strong>on</strong>l<strong>in</strong>e<br />
edit<strong>in</strong>g skills through work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>on</strong> several exercises cover<strong>in</strong>g writ<strong>in</strong>g and edit<strong>in</strong>g news features, news<br />
stories, leads (direct and <strong>in</strong>direct), headl<strong>in</strong>es, full story, use of background, quoted statements, attributi<strong>on</strong> to<br />
news sources, break<strong>in</strong>g -news stories.<br />
The sec<strong>on</strong>d workshop targeted 12 journalists/translators work<strong>in</strong>g for the English Desk at NNA and aimed at<br />
improv<strong>in</strong>g their capabilities that are related to <strong>on</strong>-l<strong>in</strong>e news writ<strong>in</strong>g and edit<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> English through work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>on</strong><br />
several exercises cover<strong>in</strong>g translati<strong>on</strong>/writ<strong>in</strong>g, edit<strong>in</strong>g news stories, writ<strong>in</strong>g leads, headl<strong>in</strong>es, use of background,<br />
quoted statements, attributi<strong>on</strong> to news sources, etc…<br />
The Third workshop targeted 15 journalists/translators work<strong>in</strong>g for the French Desk at NNA and also aimed<br />
at improv<strong>in</strong>g their capabilities that are related to <strong>on</strong>-l<strong>in</strong>e news writ<strong>in</strong>g and edit<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> French through work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>on</strong><br />
several exercises like cover<strong>in</strong>g news story writ<strong>in</strong>g, style, news story writ<strong>in</strong>g, lead writ<strong>in</strong>g, headl<strong>in</strong>es, use of<br />
background, quoted statements, attributi<strong>on</strong> to news sources, news features, etc…<br />
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Hence, NNA journalists Writ<strong>in</strong>g Skills, <strong>on</strong>l<strong>in</strong>e journalism and edit<strong>in</strong>g skills improved <strong>in</strong> order to apply new<br />
Media techniques and measures towards a more pluralistic and free media.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
The immediate objectives of the project were well-timed and c<strong>on</strong>sistent with the l<strong>on</strong>g-term development<br />
objective. 42 journalists work<strong>in</strong>g for the NNA Arabic and English and French desks acquired more skills and<br />
knowledge <strong>in</strong> <strong>on</strong>l<strong>in</strong>e journalism and were capable to use these skills <strong>in</strong> their daily job through apply<strong>in</strong>g new<br />
media techniques and measures towards more pluralistic and free media and for more active participati<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong> the<br />
media market development.<br />
It is vital for NNA to susta<strong>in</strong> the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g facility and most importantly, keep its staff updated, be<strong>in</strong>g the ma<strong>in</strong><br />
source of News, as well as be<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> a fast evolv<strong>in</strong>g Media envir<strong>on</strong>ment where stopp<strong>in</strong>g means dropp<strong>in</strong>g out.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to Agency journalists who participated <strong>in</strong> the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g program, more <strong>in</strong>tensive tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g workshops<br />
<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong>l<strong>in</strong>e writ<strong>in</strong>g and edit<strong>in</strong>g will br<strong>in</strong>g them up to recognize <strong>in</strong>ternati<strong>on</strong>al standards which they can apply <strong>in</strong><br />
their daily tasks to improve their news producti<strong>on</strong>s and enhance their appreciati<strong>on</strong> for their jobs , and this will<br />
be reflected <strong>in</strong> the delivery of a better updated quality of news to a larger audiences, and would <strong>in</strong>sure<br />
therefore a better stand<strong>in</strong>g for the NNA <strong>in</strong> the nati<strong>on</strong>al and <strong>in</strong>ternati<strong>on</strong>al media market.<br />
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PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE BEIRUT OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
LEBANON: CONFLICT SENSITIVE JOURNALISM: EMPOWERING YOUNG<br />
JOURNALISTS IN RESPONSIBLE COVERAGE DURING TIMES OF CONFLICT<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 LEB 5082<br />
US$ 22 200<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
This project aims at empower<strong>in</strong>g young journalists <strong>in</strong> resp<strong>on</strong>sible coverage dur<strong>in</strong>g times of c<strong>on</strong>flict lead<strong>in</strong>g to a<br />
c<strong>on</strong>flict-sensitive journalism, thus, lead<strong>in</strong>g to a more peace promot<strong>in</strong>g media sector <strong>in</strong> Leban<strong>on</strong>.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
As the Lebanese Media Instituti<strong>on</strong>s did not play a calm<strong>in</strong>g, peace-br<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g role dur<strong>in</strong>g the unrest periods <strong>in</strong><br />
Leban<strong>on</strong>, the Media <strong>in</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>s were asked to practice c<strong>on</strong>trol over what is broadcasted to the public <strong>in</strong> order to<br />
prevent unc<strong>on</strong>structive feel<strong>in</strong>gs am<strong>on</strong>g recipients. Thus, the need to educate media bodies <strong>in</strong> order to be agents<br />
of peace is very critical and vital. C<strong>on</strong>flict Sensitive Journalism would help bridg<strong>in</strong>g gaps that is by f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g<br />
comm<strong>on</strong> grounds <strong>on</strong> which to report <strong>in</strong>stead of report<strong>in</strong>g subjectively.<br />
MAHARAT foundati<strong>on</strong> produced a plan to implement this approach by reach<strong>in</strong>g out to both Media executives<br />
as well as young journalists.<br />
This plan will be achieved by c<strong>on</strong>duct<strong>in</strong>g: a) Motivati<strong>on</strong>al sessi<strong>on</strong>s for media executives for up to 15 media<br />
executives for a <strong>on</strong>e day awareness sem<strong>in</strong>ar about c<strong>on</strong>flict sensitive journalism that would allow them to be<br />
more comprehensive of their staff reporters and journalists, b) Three two-day workshops that would hold<br />
extensive tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>on</strong> the c<strong>on</strong>cept and techniques of c<strong>on</strong>flict-sensitive journalism, and c) Producti<strong>on</strong> of a<br />
Newspaper Supplement (after the completi<strong>on</strong> of the three workshops) that would give the opportunity for the<br />
students to work <strong>in</strong> groups and write an extensive story or report perta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g to c<strong>on</strong>flict and that would be<br />
compiled and edited by experts.<br />
RESULTS<br />
The three proposed activities (a- 5 two days workshop <strong>on</strong> the c<strong>on</strong>cept and techniques of c<strong>on</strong>flict-sensitive<br />
journalism, b- the producti<strong>on</strong> of a Newspaper Supplement, and c- organize a <strong>on</strong>e day awareness sem<strong>in</strong>ar for up<br />
to 15 media executives about c<strong>on</strong>flict sensitive journalism) were implemented between April and May 2010.<br />
106 Media students acquired more knowledge <strong>on</strong> c<strong>on</strong>flict-sensitive journalism <strong>in</strong> order to be able to understand<br />
the purpose of the culture of peace, its pr<strong>in</strong>ciples and its perspectives. 30 young journalists acquired more skills<br />
and experience by expand<strong>in</strong>g the culture of peace through their journalistic work and were able to produce a<br />
newspaper supplement with their own stories by the end of the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g workshop.<br />
After the workshops, a newspaper supplement was produced c<strong>on</strong>ta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the articles of the students, published<br />
and distributed with An-Nahar newspaper.<br />
The participants, media students as well as media executives, ga<strong>in</strong>ed more awareness about the priorities of<br />
UNESCO/ <strong>IPDC</strong> programme: strengthen<strong>in</strong>g freedom of expressi<strong>on</strong> and media pluralism, development <strong>on</strong> the<br />
level of <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> and human resources, and promot<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>ternati<strong>on</strong>al cooperati<strong>on</strong> or <strong>in</strong>ternati<strong>on</strong>al partnership<br />
<strong>in</strong> additi<strong>on</strong> to develop<strong>in</strong>g local and regi<strong>on</strong>al media.<br />
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CONCLUSION<br />
While the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g workshops c<strong>on</strong>ducted c<strong>on</strong>tributed to establish<strong>in</strong>g a critical mass of young journalists aware<br />
of the role of media <strong>in</strong> build<strong>in</strong>g a culture of peace and nati<strong>on</strong>al dialogue <strong>in</strong> the Lebanese society, help<strong>in</strong>g them<br />
acquire more skills and experience by expand<strong>in</strong>g this culture of peace through their journalistic work, requires<br />
the implementati<strong>on</strong> of further acti<strong>on</strong>s to reach the proposed objectives. Hence, Susta<strong>in</strong>ability would be better<br />
achieved by more systematic engagement with more young Lebanese journalists.<br />
As this project aims at <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g the skills of young journalists <strong>on</strong> c<strong>on</strong>flict-sensitive journalism, it is important<br />
to give these journalists the opportunity to apply what they learned. Moreover, MAHARAT has an important<br />
role to play <strong>in</strong> synthesiz<strong>in</strong>g the Media Community at large <strong>in</strong> Leban<strong>on</strong> towards this k<strong>in</strong>d of approach. This will<br />
be d<strong>on</strong>e <strong>in</strong> collective efforts at both academic and professi<strong>on</strong>al levels.<br />
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PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE CAIRO OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
EGYPT<br />
CAPACITY BUILDING FOR LOCAL MEDIA IN EGYPT<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354EGY5001<br />
US$ 24 200<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
This <strong>IPDC</strong> project provided Egyptian journalists work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the local media organizati<strong>on</strong>s with tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g aimed<br />
to develop their professi<strong>on</strong>al capacity <strong>in</strong> the fields of report<strong>in</strong>g and feature writ<strong>in</strong>g. The tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g focused <strong>on</strong><br />
develop<strong>in</strong>g capacities of journalists <strong>in</strong> cover<strong>in</strong>g electi<strong>on</strong>s and issued related to development of the society <strong>in</strong> the<br />
period of transiti<strong>on</strong>.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
37 Egyptian journalists, mostly com<strong>in</strong>g from the local newspapers and e-media based outside of the capital city<br />
Cairo received 10 days <strong>in</strong>ducti<strong>on</strong> course which addressed professi<strong>on</strong>al aspects of cover<strong>in</strong>g electi<strong>on</strong>s, politics<br />
and development as well as such topics journalists’ safety and legal regulati<strong>on</strong> of electoral campaigns <strong>in</strong> Egypt.<br />
RESULTS<br />
Two tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g sessi<strong>on</strong>s of 5 days each for 18 and 19 journalists took place from 2 – 14 October 2011 at the<br />
premises of the Egyptian Press Syndicate.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
The beneficiaries were satisfied with the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g provided <strong>in</strong> and will use their newly acquired skills.<br />
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PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE CAIRO AND RABAT OFFICES<br />
REGIONAL PROJECT<br />
ASSESSING NATIONAL MEDIA LANDSCAPES IN THE MENA REGION<br />
USING UNESCO'S MDIS<br />
BUDGET CODE: 517RAB5000 (FIT- Belgium)<br />
US$ 176,280<br />
(amount received to date: US$ 142 650)<br />
US$ 30 000 (<strong>IPDC</strong> Special Account)<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
With<strong>in</strong> the c<strong>on</strong>text of the major social and political changes tak<strong>in</strong>g place <strong>in</strong> the MENA regi<strong>on</strong>, the purpose of<br />
this project is to carry out a comprehensive, multi-stakeholder, <strong>in</strong>-depth assessment of the nati<strong>on</strong>al media<br />
landscapes of Tunisia and Egypt based <strong>on</strong> UNESCO/<strong>IPDC</strong>’s Media Development Indicators (MDIs) endorsed<br />
by the Intergovernmental Council of the <strong>IPDC</strong>.<br />
The idea is to identify the ma<strong>in</strong> gaps <strong>in</strong> the media sector and propose a set of evidence-based recommendati<strong>on</strong>s<br />
for each country to strengthen the development of free, <strong>in</strong>dependent and pluralistic media that can c<strong>on</strong>tribute to<br />
ensur<strong>in</strong>g a smooth transiti<strong>on</strong> to democracy and serve as a model for the whole regi<strong>on</strong>. The recommendati<strong>on</strong>s<br />
will be addressed to all stakeholders work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the area of media development, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g policy makers, who<br />
will be provided with guidance <strong>on</strong> the formulati<strong>on</strong> of media-related policies.<br />
The project will <strong>in</strong>volve two phases:<br />
(i) an <strong>in</strong>terim, rapid assessment, coord<strong>in</strong>ated by a s<strong>in</strong>gle c<strong>on</strong>sultant, that will provide a rough mapp<strong>in</strong>g of<br />
the key media development needs and serve as a first <strong>in</strong>put to the nati<strong>on</strong>al debate <strong>on</strong> potential c<strong>on</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>al<br />
reforms regard<strong>in</strong>g media;<br />
(ii) an <strong>in</strong>-depth, comprehensive and participatory assessment that will build up<strong>on</strong> and take forward the<br />
prelim<strong>in</strong>ary <strong>on</strong>e and be characterized by wider nati<strong>on</strong>al ownership.<br />
Both phases of the assessment will <strong>in</strong>volve data collecti<strong>on</strong>, literature review and a broad c<strong>on</strong>sultati<strong>on</strong> with all<br />
relevant stakeholders <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g parliamentarians, government representatives, media organizati<strong>on</strong>s, professi<strong>on</strong>al<br />
associati<strong>on</strong>s, academics and civil society.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
The first phase of the project (<strong>in</strong>terim assessment) has been completed <strong>in</strong> both countries, and work has started<br />
<strong>on</strong> the sec<strong>on</strong>d phase of the project (<strong>in</strong>-depth assessment).<br />
IN EGYPT:<br />
The <strong>in</strong>terim assessment of Egypt’s media landscape was drafted <strong>in</strong> the summer/spr<strong>in</strong>g of 2011 by an<br />
<strong>in</strong>ternati<strong>on</strong>al expert <strong>in</strong> media development and legal issues hired by UNESCO for this purpose. The assessment<br />
was carried out <strong>in</strong> c<strong>on</strong>sultati<strong>on</strong> the UNESCO Cairo Office and HQ.<br />
The primary methodology used was a series of unstructured <strong>in</strong>terviews c<strong>on</strong>ducted dur<strong>in</strong>g a missi<strong>on</strong> to Egypt by<br />
the <strong>in</strong>ternati<strong>on</strong>al expert <strong>in</strong> charge of the report <strong>in</strong> April 2011. The UNESCO office <strong>in</strong> Cairo also c<strong>on</strong>ducted a<br />
number of follow-up <strong>in</strong>terviews with key stakeholders that the c<strong>on</strong>sultant was unable to meet dur<strong>in</strong>g the ma<strong>in</strong><br />
missi<strong>on</strong>.<br />
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The <strong>in</strong>terview process was supplemented by an extensive literature and legal review, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g <strong>on</strong>l<strong>in</strong>e sources.<br />
Several laws were translated <strong>in</strong>to English to facilitate this.<br />
The <strong>in</strong>terim report “Assessment of Media Development <strong>in</strong> Egypt” was f<strong>in</strong>alized <strong>in</strong> June 2011, and translated<br />
<strong>in</strong>to Arabic and published <strong>in</strong> two language versi<strong>on</strong>s <strong>in</strong> September 2011. It is available <strong>on</strong> UNESCO’s website<br />
at:<br />
http://unesdoc.unesco.org/images/0021/002146/214638eb.pdf<br />
The study was presented to stakeholders at three high-level public events held <strong>in</strong> Cairo <strong>in</strong> October and<br />
November of 2011:<br />
� a first meet<strong>in</strong>g with high-profile broadcast media managers and TV pers<strong>on</strong>alities <strong>on</strong> 14 October 2011;<br />
� a sem<strong>in</strong>ar entitled “Egyptian Nati<strong>on</strong>al Press <strong>in</strong> Transiti<strong>on</strong>” organized by UNESCO <strong>on</strong> 13 November<br />
2011 <strong>in</strong> collaborati<strong>on</strong> with Al Ahram, the biggest daily newspaper <strong>in</strong> Egypt. The event <strong>in</strong>cluded highprofile<br />
speakers from Le M<strong>on</strong>de Diplomatique (France), the Guardian (UK), the Dagens Nyheter<br />
(Sweden) and the Berl<strong>in</strong>er Zeitung (Germany). It focused <strong>on</strong> legislative reforms as well as the future of<br />
state <strong>in</strong>volvement <strong>in</strong> the pr<strong>in</strong>t media sector <strong>in</strong> Egypt.<br />
� a c<strong>on</strong>ference entitled “Broadcast<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Egypt: The Path Forward” organized <strong>on</strong> 23 November 2011,<br />
which was attended by key representatives of the Egyptian broadcast<strong>in</strong>g sector and civil society groups<br />
as well as by representatives of the European Broadcast<strong>in</strong>g Uni<strong>on</strong> (EBU), the BBC World Trust and<br />
Deutsche Welle.<br />
Two media experts – <strong>on</strong>e Egyptian and <strong>on</strong>e <strong>in</strong>ternati<strong>on</strong>al (the expert who was <strong>in</strong> charge of the first phase of the<br />
study) - have now been identified to coord<strong>in</strong>ate the sec<strong>on</strong>d phase of the project, i.e. the more holistic, <strong>in</strong>-depth<br />
assessment. The next round of meet<strong>in</strong>gs between the coord<strong>in</strong>ators of the study and key stakeholders is planned<br />
at the end of March/beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g of April.<br />
IN TUNISIA:<br />
The <strong>in</strong>terim assessment was drafted <strong>in</strong> close c<strong>on</strong>sultati<strong>on</strong> with the UNESCO Rabat Office and HQ, and f<strong>in</strong>alized<br />
<strong>in</strong> early October 2011, prior to the electi<strong>on</strong> of the C<strong>on</strong>stituent Assembly (23 October).<br />
The assessment process <strong>in</strong>volved both desk-based research and also <strong>in</strong>dividual meet<strong>in</strong>gs with the heads of the<br />
nati<strong>on</strong>al radio and televisi<strong>on</strong>, the chairpers<strong>on</strong>s of the authorities <strong>in</strong> charge of reform<strong>in</strong>g the media sector,<br />
representatives of relevant civil society organizati<strong>on</strong>s and <strong>in</strong>ternati<strong>on</strong>al organizati<strong>on</strong>s work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Tunisia,<br />
ambassadors/diplomats and members of the group of d<strong>on</strong>ors support<strong>in</strong>g Tunisian media. Dur<strong>in</strong>g the course of<br />
two m<strong>on</strong>ths, between 24 March and 26 May 2011, 53 such meet<strong>in</strong>gs were organized. In additi<strong>on</strong>, the c<strong>on</strong>sultant<br />
resp<strong>on</strong>sible for draft<strong>in</strong>g the assessment report attended various public events and c<strong>on</strong>sultati<strong>on</strong>s <strong>in</strong> Tunis <strong>on</strong> these<br />
issues, and carried out field trips to the five regi<strong>on</strong>al radio and televisi<strong>on</strong> stati<strong>on</strong>s (<strong>in</strong> M<strong>on</strong>astir, Sfax, Tatou<strong>in</strong>e,<br />
Gafsa and Kef). The assessment process identified a need for tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> coverage of electi<strong>on</strong>s, for which<br />
UNESCO was then able to mobilize various support through c<strong>on</strong>ven<strong>in</strong>g an ‘Internati<strong>on</strong>al C<strong>on</strong>ference <strong>in</strong><br />
Support of Broadcast Media <strong>in</strong> Tunisia and Egypt’ <strong>in</strong> Paris <strong>on</strong> 31 May 2011. Some critiques were made of the<br />
report when it appeared, and some data became rapidly outdated by changes (such as <strong>in</strong> the press code). Hence<br />
UNESCO decided to limit this <strong>in</strong>terim assessment to <strong>in</strong>ternal use.<br />
The sec<strong>on</strong>d phase of the project will be more substantive and holistic than the <strong>in</strong>itial report, and less <strong>on</strong> the<br />
immediate situati<strong>on</strong> than <strong>on</strong> the deeper dynamics and needs. It will also <strong>in</strong>volve the coord<strong>in</strong>ati<strong>on</strong> and follow-up<br />
of the different reforms efforts tak<strong>in</strong>g place with<strong>in</strong> the media sector through the creati<strong>on</strong> of a nati<strong>on</strong>al platform<br />
128
for dialogue between the government, nati<strong>on</strong>al reform bodies, the media, the academic world and civil society<br />
<strong>in</strong> view of enabl<strong>in</strong>g them to work together <strong>on</strong> improv<strong>in</strong>g the legal framework and other areas.<br />
In both Egypt and Tunisia, a prelim<strong>in</strong>ary <strong>on</strong>e-day workshop of all key stakeholders is planned as well as a<br />
validati<strong>on</strong> post-c<strong>on</strong>ference.<br />
RESULTS<br />
The rapid assessments have been completed <strong>in</strong> both countries and the result<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>terim assessment reports will<br />
serve to give local actors – <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g state bodies, civil society and relevant professi<strong>on</strong>al communities- a sense<br />
of the ma<strong>in</strong> media development needs, based <strong>on</strong> the accepted and tested MDI methodology.<br />
The value of the <strong>in</strong>terim assessments has been to identify the need to successfully draw <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>ternati<strong>on</strong>al<br />
broadcasters to assist with tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g ahead of electi<strong>on</strong>s and to elicit some debate and resp<strong>on</strong>ses <strong>on</strong> the state of<br />
media development <strong>in</strong> Egypt and Tunisia today, and <strong>on</strong> possible soluti<strong>on</strong>s <strong>in</strong> terms of develop<strong>in</strong>g a democratic<br />
media system appropriate to their respective needs. In the case of Tunisia, the <strong>in</strong>terim assessment also<br />
c<strong>on</strong>tributed to UNESCO’s decisi<strong>on</strong> to have a full-time representative based <strong>in</strong> Tunis to coord<strong>in</strong>ate its activities<br />
<strong>in</strong> the country.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
Despite some delays due to the c<strong>on</strong>stantly evolv<strong>in</strong>g political situati<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong> both Egypt and Tunisia, the project is<br />
<strong>on</strong> track. The first phase of the project (rapid assessment) has been successfully completed and has paved the<br />
way for the fully-fledged applicati<strong>on</strong> of the <strong>in</strong>ternati<strong>on</strong>ally-recognized Media Development Indicators <strong>in</strong> both<br />
countries.<br />
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PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE RABAT OFFICE<br />
REGIONAL PROJECT<br />
AMELIORATION DES CAPACITES DES INSTITUTIONS MEDIATIQUES SUR<br />
L’EGALITE ENTRE LES FEMMES ET LES HOMMES A TRAVERS LA<br />
PRODUCTION DES CONNAISSANCES ET LE RENFORCEMENT DE<br />
CAPACITES<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354RAB5091<br />
US$ 30 000<br />
TYPE DE PROJET<br />
Aujourd’hui encore, la représentati<strong>on</strong> des femmes dans la couverture médiatique des pays arabes reste<br />
stéréotypée et réduite. Elles s<strong>on</strong>t mo<strong>in</strong>s fréquemment <strong>in</strong>terviewées, le po<strong>in</strong>t de vue fém<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong> étant marg<strong>in</strong>alisé.<br />
Les femmes s<strong>on</strong>t représentées comme des victimes, des assistées ou enfermées dans des rôles traditi<strong>on</strong>nels alors<br />
que la femme « pseudo-moderne » est souvent hyper-sexualisée. Le rapport Femmes arabes et médias publié<br />
en 2005, par Center of Arab Women for Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and Research (CAWTAR), souligne que 78 % des images des<br />
femmes véhiculées par les médias s<strong>on</strong>t négatives et ne s<strong>on</strong>t pas en accord avec la réalité.<br />
Etant d<strong>on</strong>née la situati<strong>on</strong> de la représentati<strong>on</strong> des femmes, le CAWTAR a décidé d’agir en tant que membre<br />
puissant de la société civile maghréb<strong>in</strong>e af<strong>in</strong> de rendre les produits médiatiques des pays arabes respectueux de<br />
l’égalité entre les femmes et les hommes à travers le renforcement des capacités des journalistes de la régi<strong>on</strong><br />
arabes af<strong>in</strong> qu’ils puissent élaborer des c<strong>on</strong>tenus journalistiques sensible au genre.<br />
Le présent projet vise à profiter des capacités des médias à <strong>in</strong>tégrer le souci de l’égalité entre les sexes dans les<br />
c<strong>on</strong>tenus qu’ils produisent/diffusent tout en profitant de leurs potentialités en tant qu’agents véhiculant des<br />
patr<strong>on</strong>s de comportement et des idéologies.<br />
MISE EN ŒUVRE<br />
Ce premier atelier de formati<strong>on</strong> qui a eu lieu à Tunis les 26, 27 et 28 octobre 2011 a servi à doter les<br />
professi<strong>on</strong>nels des radios maghréb<strong>in</strong>es de techniques af<strong>in</strong> de s’engager dans un processus de changement de<br />
comportement et de percepti<strong>on</strong> pour que les produits diffusés c<strong>on</strong>tribuent à la promoti<strong>on</strong> de l’égalité de genre.<br />
Pour appréhender les différents aspects liés au c<strong>on</strong>cept de genre appliqué aux médias, la formati<strong>on</strong> a été animée<br />
par un expert formateur en communicati<strong>on</strong> et médias arabes (M. Sahbi Ben Nablia) et par une experte<br />
formatrice en genre (Mme Najia Zirari).<br />
D’accord avec les dates avancées par CAWTAR, les processus de sélecti<strong>on</strong> des formateurs chargés d’assurer<br />
cette deuxième séance de formati<strong>on</strong> a<strong>in</strong>si que des bénéficiaires s<strong>on</strong>t déjà entamés et f<strong>in</strong>aliser<strong>on</strong>t en mars 2001.<br />
De ce fait l’organisati<strong>on</strong> du deuxième atelier est prévue pour avril 2011.<br />
RÉSULTATS<br />
La compilati<strong>on</strong> des commentaires formulés durant l’évaluati<strong>on</strong> écrite a permis de c<strong>on</strong>clure que les résultats<br />
escomptés <strong>on</strong>t été atte<strong>in</strong>ts. À la f<strong>in</strong> de la formati<strong>on</strong>, les participants <strong>on</strong>t acquis des capacités af<strong>in</strong> de :<br />
130
� Identifier les représentati<strong>on</strong>s stéréotypées des femmes dans les produits radioph<strong>on</strong>iques qu’ils élaborent,<br />
� Trouver des moyens pratiques pour élim<strong>in</strong>er les représentati<strong>on</strong>s stéréotypées susmenti<strong>on</strong>nées, et<br />
� Elaborer ou d<strong>on</strong>ner des <strong>in</strong>structi<strong>on</strong>s pour élaborer des produits radioph<strong>on</strong>iques <strong>in</strong>cluant des<br />
représentati<strong>on</strong>s plus larges et plus diversifiées des femmes et des hommes étant compatibles avec<br />
l’égalité de genre.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
LE PROJET AVANCE COMME PREVU ET EST ENTRAIN D’ATTEINDRE L’OBJECTIF FIXE : LE<br />
RENFORCEMENT DES CAPACITES DES JOURNALISTES DE LA REGION ARABE A INTEGRER<br />
L’APPROCHE GENRE DANS LES PRODUITS QU’ILS ELABORENT<br />
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PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE RABAT OFFICE<br />
REGIONAL PROJECT<br />
“SOUTH-MEDITERRANEAN PUBLIC RADIO AND TV JOURNALISM<br />
TRAINING NEEDS” SURVEY AND WORKSHOP<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 RAB5092<br />
US$ 20 000<br />
PROJECT TYPE<br />
The project, proposed by COPEAM, is aimed at assess<strong>in</strong>g the current journalism tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g priorities and needs <strong>in</strong><br />
the Southern Mediterranean public broadcasters, by collect<strong>in</strong>g useful data and <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> c<strong>on</strong>tribut<strong>in</strong>g to the<br />
c<strong>on</strong>cepti<strong>on</strong> of an adequate journalism tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g strategy (PIDC priority: “Develop<strong>in</strong>g human resources”). The<br />
acti<strong>on</strong>’s results will be available to other bodies and <strong>in</strong>stitutes operat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> this doma<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> the Euro-<br />
Mediterranean regi<strong>on</strong>. To this aim, the project proposes to:<br />
� Undertake a comprehensive audit <strong>on</strong> journalism tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g needs by means of a questi<strong>on</strong>naire ;<br />
� Promote cross-sector exchanges between radio-TV public broadcasters and media tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
organizati<strong>on</strong>s operat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the regi<strong>on</strong> (PIDC priority: “Promoti<strong>on</strong> of <strong>in</strong>ternati<strong>on</strong>al partnership”);<br />
� Spread awareness about new distance learn<strong>in</strong>g, new-media and satellite opportunities to be<br />
employed to implement complementary specializati<strong>on</strong> or refresher tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g activities.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
The implementati<strong>on</strong> comprises two phases:<br />
� Pre-analysis phase: <strong>in</strong> collaborati<strong>on</strong> with the Associati<strong>on</strong> Nati<strong>on</strong>al pour la Formati<strong>on</strong> Professi<strong>on</strong>nelle<br />
(AFPA) des Adultes), a questi<strong>on</strong>naire <strong>in</strong> English, French and Arabic regard<strong>in</strong>g journalism tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
needs has been c<strong>on</strong>ceived and dissem<strong>in</strong>ated am<strong>on</strong>g the South-Mediterranean radio and TV public<br />
broadcasters. A f<strong>in</strong>al report analys<strong>in</strong>g the results of the collected questi<strong>on</strong>naires has been produced<br />
provid<strong>in</strong>g quantitative and qualitative evaluati<strong>on</strong>s.<br />
� Workshop phase: a 3-day <strong>in</strong>ter-sector c<strong>on</strong>sultative and <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> exchange workshop <strong>on</strong> tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
needs and distance educati<strong>on</strong>/tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g tools has been organised <strong>in</strong> Casablanca from 20 to 22 December<br />
2010. It gathered Northern and Southern Mediterranean tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>stitutes operat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the regi<strong>on</strong> as<br />
well as heads of <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> and of tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g departments of the broadcasters targeted by the project.<br />
The workshop has been structured <strong>in</strong>to two sessi<strong>on</strong>s: two days of c<strong>on</strong>sultati<strong>on</strong> and exchange start<strong>in</strong>g from<br />
shar<strong>in</strong>g the questi<strong>on</strong>naire results, and an <strong>in</strong>fo-sessi<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> e-learn<strong>in</strong>g tools and opportunities (distant learn<strong>in</strong>g<br />
through satellite TV and Internet, <strong>on</strong>l<strong>in</strong>e tutor<strong>in</strong>g and virtual classrooms, realizati<strong>on</strong> of video less<strong>on</strong>s, etc.) by<br />
two experts from UNINETTUNO (distance <strong>in</strong>ternati<strong>on</strong>al University operat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the regi<strong>on</strong>) and AFPA.<br />
RESULTS<br />
Results of the project <strong>in</strong>clude:<br />
� The c<strong>on</strong>cepti<strong>on</strong> of a three-language questi<strong>on</strong>naire <strong>in</strong> collaborati<strong>on</strong> with AFPA ;<br />
� The questi<strong>on</strong>naire circulated <strong>in</strong> the follow<strong>in</strong>g broadcast<strong>in</strong>g organisati<strong>on</strong>s associated to COPEAM: EPTV<br />
(Algeria), Radio Algérienne, SNRT and Soread 2M (Morocco), Télévisi<strong>on</strong> Tunisienne, Radio<br />
Tunisienne, ERTU (Egypt), JRTV (Jordan), LJB (Libya), PBC, (Palest<strong>in</strong>e), TVM (Mauritania), ORTAS<br />
(Syria), TéléLiban ;<br />
� 115 journalists employed <strong>in</strong> the above-menti<strong>on</strong>ed organisati<strong>on</strong>s answered the questi<strong>on</strong>naires ;<br />
� A quantitative and qualitative data analysis of the collected questi<strong>on</strong>naires have been carried out ;<br />
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� 19 participants attended the workshop, am<strong>on</strong>g which representatives of seven broadcasters<br />
(EPTV/Algeria, 2M/Morocco, SNRT/Morocco, PCB/Palest<strong>in</strong>ian Authority, JRTV/Jordan,<br />
ORTAS/Syria, Radio Tunisienne) and of eight tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g structures (CAPJC/Tunisia, CFI/France,<br />
INA/France, Un<strong>in</strong>ettuno/Italy, ESJ M<strong>on</strong>tpellier/France, ESJC/Maroc, ISIC/Maroc, AFPA/France) ;<br />
� A f<strong>in</strong>al report about the workshop evaluati<strong>on</strong>s, proposals and suggesti<strong>on</strong>s has been produced and will be<br />
shared with COPEAM members and partners as a start<strong>in</strong>g basis for the c<strong>on</strong>cepti<strong>on</strong> and carry<strong>in</strong>g out of<br />
future tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g projects and acti<strong>on</strong>s.<br />
CONCLUSIONS<br />
The results of the questi<strong>on</strong>naire and of the three-day <strong>in</strong>ter-sector workshop debate have been resumed <strong>in</strong>to a<br />
f<strong>in</strong>al report about journalism tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g, whose ma<strong>in</strong> orientati<strong>on</strong>s are:<br />
� the need of professi<strong>on</strong>alis<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>itial tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g, even through the sett<strong>in</strong>g up of media/tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g partnerships<br />
<strong>in</strong> particular <strong>in</strong> the field of work-study tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g modules (tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g centre/field) ;<br />
� the need of promot<strong>in</strong>g the necessity of l<strong>on</strong>g-life learn<strong>in</strong>g strategy am<strong>on</strong>g both professi<strong>on</strong>als and decisi<strong>on</strong><br />
makers <strong>in</strong>side media organisati<strong>on</strong>s ;<br />
� the need of develop<strong>in</strong>g tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g programs focused <strong>on</strong> specific journalistic branches, <strong>in</strong> particular<br />
c<strong>on</strong>cern<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>ternati<strong>on</strong>al ec<strong>on</strong>omics, envir<strong>on</strong>ment/climate change, health and medical <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong>, local<br />
and <strong>in</strong>vestigative journalism ;<br />
� the need of improv<strong>in</strong>g polyvalence, basic technical skills and transversal skills (ex. de<strong>on</strong>tological ethics,<br />
copyright, etc) ;<br />
� the <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> improv<strong>in</strong>g the use of ICT (satellite, videoc<strong>on</strong>ference, new media, etc.) for the development<br />
of multi-mode tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g programmes (presence-distance) ;<br />
� the need of promot<strong>in</strong>g critical th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g and a solid cultural background ;<br />
� the <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> promot<strong>in</strong>g tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g modules <strong>in</strong> the field of gender approach.<br />
COPEAM has welcomed these suggesti<strong>on</strong>s and will try to develop future regi<strong>on</strong>al tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g projects able to meet<br />
the highlighted priorities and needs. This network<strong>in</strong>g and exchange acti<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g media organisati<strong>on</strong>s and<br />
tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g operators will be carried <strong>on</strong>.<br />
133
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE RABAT OFFICE<br />
REGIONAL PROJECT<br />
BUILDING CAPACITY OF TEACHERS AT MASS COMMUNICATIONS AND<br />
JOURNALISM FACULTIES IN THE ARAB REGION ON REPORTING<br />
DIVERSITY<br />
BUDGETCODE: 354RAB5002<br />
US$ 24 530<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT:<br />
The project aims to provide curricula development support for journalism and communicati<strong>on</strong> professors from<br />
seven countries <strong>in</strong> the Arab States will<strong>in</strong>g to develop and teach their own modules <strong>on</strong> Report<strong>in</strong>g Diversity. The<br />
support c<strong>on</strong>sisted of shar<strong>in</strong>g tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g materials with project beneficiaries, read<strong>in</strong>g list and provid<strong>in</strong>g a three-day<br />
workshop.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION:<br />
The Media Diversity Institute (MDI) publicized the project and <strong>in</strong>vited potential beneficiaries to apply for the<br />
workshop by us<strong>in</strong>g its more than 150 c<strong>on</strong>tacts <strong>in</strong> the regi<strong>on</strong>. The potential beneficiaries applied for the<br />
workshop and the <strong>on</strong>es who had the most chances to teach new <strong>on</strong>es were selected for the workshop. Countries<br />
covered by the project <strong>in</strong>cluded Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Mauritania, Egypt, Jordan and South Sudan.<br />
Activities d<strong>on</strong>e dur<strong>in</strong>g the life of the project comprised the preparati<strong>on</strong> for the workshop, the workshop and the<br />
mentor<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
It was agreed at the end of the workshop that module outl<strong>in</strong>es drafted at the workshop will be sent to MDI for<br />
further assessment. The mentees will then re-work their modules, tak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to c<strong>on</strong>siderati<strong>on</strong> mentor’s<br />
suggesti<strong>on</strong>s. The f<strong>in</strong>al module outl<strong>in</strong>es should be approved by all mentors who participated <strong>in</strong> the workshop, as<br />
well as by MDI C<strong>on</strong>sultant. The participants had two deadl<strong>in</strong>es: October 15 for the first draft and October 30 for<br />
the f<strong>in</strong>al module outl<strong>in</strong>e. Only after that the certificates will be sent to the participants.<br />
RESULTS:<br />
Participants were tra<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> develop<strong>in</strong>g new modules, as well as <strong>in</strong> structures, approaches and techniques for<br />
report<strong>in</strong>g diversity journalism modules. They got access to the network of MDI Academics and are capable of<br />
<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g elements of new teach<strong>in</strong>g skills <strong>in</strong>to their regularly taught modules.<br />
CONCLUSION:<br />
The project gave tools and skills to 17 academics eager to use them <strong>in</strong> their teach<strong>in</strong>g. The new module outl<strong>in</strong>es<br />
could be further shared with the colleagues <strong>in</strong> the countries where the project beneficiaries came from. All<br />
participants expressed <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> c<strong>on</strong>t<strong>in</strong>u<strong>in</strong>g cooperati<strong>on</strong> with MDI <strong>in</strong> follow<strong>in</strong>g ways:<br />
� Co-organis<strong>in</strong>g similar workshops at the universities they teach;<br />
� Receiv<strong>in</strong>g the full mentorship of six m<strong>on</strong>ths;<br />
� Co-organis<strong>in</strong>g practical tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g for beneficiaries’ students;<br />
� Invit<strong>in</strong>g mentors to provide guest lectur<strong>in</strong>g at the universities participat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> this project;<br />
� Provid<strong>in</strong>g funds for project beneficiaries’ participati<strong>on</strong> at <strong>in</strong>ternati<strong>on</strong>al Curricula Development events,<br />
such as the April 2012 L<strong>on</strong>d<strong>on</strong> c<strong>on</strong>ference.<br />
134
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE RABAT OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
MAURITANIE: APPUI AU CENTRE DE FORMATION DE RADIO MAURITANIE<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354MAU5091<br />
US$ 19 100<br />
TYPE DE PROJET<br />
Ce projet d’appui au centre de formati<strong>on</strong> de Radio Mauritanie sur la formati<strong>on</strong> des journalistes et des<br />
techniciens issus de la radiodiffusi<strong>on</strong> nati<strong>on</strong>ale, de la radio rurale et des radios locales mais aussi le<br />
développement des capacités du centre de formati<strong>on</strong> de l’<strong>in</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong> à travers l’acquisiti<strong>on</strong> de matériel<br />
<strong>in</strong>formatique. L’objectif de ce centre est de compléter les opportunités de formati<strong>on</strong> à l’étranger, offrir des<br />
sessi<strong>on</strong>s de formati<strong>on</strong> de base en journalisme a<strong>in</strong>si que dans d’autres doma<strong>in</strong>es c<strong>on</strong>nexes (techniques de<br />
producti<strong>on</strong> radio, gesti<strong>on</strong> des archives, structure <strong>in</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>nelle de la Radio, cours de langues, etc.), et faciliter<br />
le transfert de c<strong>on</strong>naissances entre les séniors et les juniors.<br />
MISE EN ŒUVRE<br />
La mise en œuvre du projet a commencé en juillet 2010et s’est poursuivie jusqu’au mois d’août 2010. Elle a<br />
c<strong>on</strong>sisté à organiser les c<strong>in</strong>q sessi<strong>on</strong>s suivantes :<br />
� Une sessi<strong>on</strong> de formati<strong>on</strong> en journalisme et producti<strong>on</strong> radioph<strong>on</strong>ique au profit de 25 journalistes issus<br />
de la radiodiffusi<strong>on</strong> nati<strong>on</strong>ale et de la radio rurale. Cette sessi<strong>on</strong> s’est déroulée au centre de formati<strong>on</strong> de<br />
radio Mauritanie entre le 25 et le 29 juillet 2010.<br />
� Une sessi<strong>on</strong> en ma<strong>in</strong>tenance <strong>in</strong>formatique a profité à 15 <strong>in</strong>génieurs et techniciens supérieurs. Cette<br />
sessi<strong>on</strong> s’est déroulée dans les ateliers de ma<strong>in</strong>tenance de Radio Mauritanie entre le 25 et le 29 juillet<br />
2010.<br />
� Une sessi<strong>on</strong> de formati<strong>on</strong> en m<strong>on</strong>tage et mixage virtuels au profit de 15 producteurs et techniciens issus<br />
de la radiodiffusi<strong>on</strong> nati<strong>on</strong>ale et de la radio rurale. Cette sessi<strong>on</strong> s’est déroulée au centre de formati<strong>on</strong> de<br />
Radio Mauritanie entre le 5 et le 9 août 2010.<br />
� Une sessi<strong>on</strong> en archivage numérique au profit de 15 archivistes et documentalistes issus de la<br />
radiodiffusi<strong>on</strong> nati<strong>on</strong>ale, de la radio rurale et des radios locales de Rosso, Aleg, Nouadhibou et Barkéol.<br />
� Une sessi<strong>on</strong> de formati<strong>on</strong> en journalisme et producti<strong>on</strong> radioph<strong>on</strong>ique au profit de 20 journalistes et<br />
animateurs de programmes de la radio locale de Nouadhibou. Cette sessi<strong>on</strong> s’est déroulée au siège de la<br />
radio locale de Nouadhibou entre le 8 et le 12 août 2010.<br />
Les sessi<strong>on</strong>s de formati<strong>on</strong> susmenti<strong>on</strong>nées <strong>on</strong>t été animées par un groupe de formateurs composé de quatre<br />
<strong>in</strong>génieurs en <strong>in</strong>formatique, un spécialiste en archivage numérique, trois journalistes formateurs en<br />
communicati<strong>on</strong> d<strong>on</strong>t le corresp<strong>on</strong>dant d’Aljezeera en Mauritanie.<br />
RÉSULTATS<br />
Les c<strong>in</strong>q sessi<strong>on</strong>s organisées par le centre de formati<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong>t permis d’améliorer les compétences de 90<br />
journalistes, animateurs de programmes, <strong>in</strong>génieurs, techniciens, archivistes et documentalistes impliquées dans<br />
les activités quotidiennes de producti<strong>on</strong>. De l’avis des resp<strong>on</strong>sables hiérarchiques des pers<strong>on</strong>nes ayant bénéficié<br />
des sessi<strong>on</strong>s de formati<strong>on</strong>, l’enseignement dispensé a eu un impact positif sur la qualité du produit<br />
radioph<strong>on</strong>ique et l’audience des différentes stati<strong>on</strong>s. Le Centre de formati<strong>on</strong> a également été équipé de quatre<br />
postes <strong>in</strong>formatiques supplémentaires, d’un scanner et d’une imprimante laser.<br />
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CONCLUSION:<br />
Le f<strong>in</strong>ancement accordé par le PIDC a permis aux 90 journalistes, animateurs de programmes, <strong>in</strong>génieurs,<br />
techniciens, archivistes et documentalistes de Radio Mauritanie de Nouakchott, Rosso, Aleg, Nouadhibou et<br />
Barkéol, de mettre à jour leurs compétences pratiques par rapport à leur métier. Ce type de formati<strong>on</strong> est une<br />
réelle opportunité pour les professi<strong>on</strong>nels des médias en Mauritanie qui n’a pas encore de centre formati<strong>on</strong> pour<br />
les journalistes ou de filière journalistique opérati<strong>on</strong>nelle au se<strong>in</strong> des universités.<br />
136
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE RABAT OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
MAURITANIE: STAGE PROFESSIONNEL AU PROFIT DES MEMBRES DU<br />
RESEAU DES FEMMES JOURNALISTES DE MAURITANIE<br />
MAURITANIE<br />
BUDGET CODE : 354MAU5001<br />
US$ 20 900<br />
TYPE DE PROJET<br />
Dans le cadre du Programme Internati<strong>on</strong>al pour le Développement de la Communicati<strong>on</strong> (PIDC), les membres<br />
du Réseau des femmes journalistes de Mauritanie, <strong>on</strong>t été formées aux dernières techniques du journalisme<br />
multimédia du 26 septembre au 1 er octobre 2011. La formati<strong>on</strong> a été assurée par l’entreprise de presse<br />
araboph<strong>on</strong>e basée à Madrid Andalus Media.<br />
MISE EN ŒUVRE<br />
L’atelier de formati<strong>on</strong> a été animé par deux formateurs araboph<strong>on</strong>es, journalistes professi<strong>on</strong>nels, travaillant au<br />
se<strong>in</strong> d’Andalus Media : M. Issam Bou Azza et M. Rfik Zenati. La formati<strong>on</strong> a été ém<strong>in</strong>emment à caractère<br />
pratique. Pendant les séances de formati<strong>on</strong>, les participantes <strong>on</strong>t réalisé des exercices sur :<br />
� Les techniques de l’image, du s<strong>on</strong>, du tournage et du m<strong>on</strong>tage.<br />
� Les techniques de postproducti<strong>on</strong>.<br />
� Les aspects journalistiques : angle et écriture télévisuelle.<br />
� Les règles des commentaires sur images.<br />
� La c<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong> et la réalisati<strong>on</strong> des reportages.<br />
� Le rapprochement à l’architecture essentielle d’Internet et aux pr<strong>in</strong>cipes de la communicati<strong>on</strong><br />
numérique.<br />
� Les techniques d’écriture pour le web.<br />
� L’usage des ressources multimédia pour créer de l’<strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> numérique.<br />
� Les aspects techniques du journalisme web : mise en ligne.<br />
En plus de cela, les bénéficiaires <strong>on</strong>t visité les locaux du journal nati<strong>on</strong>al d’<strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> générale El Mundo a<strong>in</strong>si<br />
que le siège de la télévisi<strong>on</strong> de Castille la Manche à Tolède et cela en vue d’échanger des expériences avec<br />
leurs c<strong>on</strong>frères espagnols.<br />
RÉSULTATS<br />
Cette sessi<strong>on</strong> de formati<strong>on</strong> a permis aux bénéficiaires d’acquérir de nouvelles compétences et de développer un<br />
savoir faire c<strong>on</strong>cernant les dernières techniques du journalisme web a<strong>in</strong>si que d’élaborati<strong>on</strong> des produits<br />
télévisuels.<br />
CONCLUSION:<br />
Cet atelier de formati<strong>on</strong> s’<strong>in</strong>scrit dans un processus, engagé depuis plusieurs années entre le RFJM et le bureau<br />
de l’UNESCO de Rabat pour le renforcement des capacités de ses membres, journalistes exerçant en tant que<br />
professi<strong>on</strong>nelles mais souffrant d’un grand manque de formati<strong>on</strong> du fait de l’<strong>in</strong>existence d’une <strong>in</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong><br />
assurant la formati<strong>on</strong> des journalistes en Mauritanie. A travers cette formati<strong>on</strong>, les membres du RFJM s<strong>on</strong>t<br />
mieux outillées pour améliorer la qualité de leurs produits journalistiques.<br />
137
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE RABAT OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
MOROCCO: STRENGTHENING TEACHING CAPACITY AT ISIC<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 MOR 5091<br />
US$ 23 100<br />
TYPE DE PROJET<br />
Douze enseignants et techniciens du département de l’audiovisuel de l’Institut Supérieur de l’Informati<strong>on</strong> et de<br />
la Communicati<strong>on</strong> (ISIC) de Rabat <strong>on</strong>t bénéficié d’une formati<strong>on</strong> sur la radio en ligne. La formati<strong>on</strong> a été<br />
organisée par l’ISIC et le Bureau de l’UNESCO à Rabat, en collaborati<strong>on</strong> avec des journalistes de Radio<br />
Canada.<br />
Le développement de l’<strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> sur Internet, avec entre autres la télé et la radio en ligne, a modifié les<br />
modes traditi<strong>on</strong>nels de c<strong>on</strong>sommati<strong>on</strong> de l’<strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong>. Avec la webdiffusi<strong>on</strong> et la diffusi<strong>on</strong> en flux,<br />
l’<strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> est désormais disp<strong>on</strong>ible à la demande, n’importe où et n’importe quand. Les émissi<strong>on</strong>s de radio<br />
diffusées en direct sur Internet c<strong>on</strong>figurent un nouveau canal de communicati<strong>on</strong>, qui se caractérise par<br />
l’<strong>in</strong>teractivité entre les producteurs et les auditeurs.<br />
Dans ce c<strong>on</strong>texte, les écoles de journalisme doivent élargir les matières enseignées pour <strong>in</strong>clure le journalisme<br />
en ligne et les médias sociaux. C’est le pr<strong>in</strong>cipal thème de la formati<strong>on</strong>, c<strong>on</strong>sacrée aux questi<strong>on</strong>s théoriques et<br />
pratiques de la radio en ligne et au changement de paradigme entre les médias traditi<strong>on</strong>nels et les nouveaux<br />
médias.<br />
MISE EN ŒUVRE<br />
Cet atelier de formati<strong>on</strong> sur la radio en ligne encadré par deux formateurs journalistes à Radio Canada, s’est<br />
déroulé dans les locaux de l’ISIC, du 4 au 8 octobre 2010. Les axes suivants <strong>on</strong>t été abordés :<br />
� La web-radio : deux réalités bien différentes,<br />
� Aspects théoriques de la radio sur le web,<br />
� Aspects techniques de la radio sur le web,<br />
� Créati<strong>on</strong> d’une émissi<strong>on</strong>,<br />
� Publicati<strong>on</strong> en ligne et discussi<strong>on</strong>s.<br />
Les participants <strong>on</strong>t réalisé dans le cadre de la formati<strong>on</strong> une émissi<strong>on</strong> radioph<strong>on</strong>ique sur les répercussi<strong>on</strong>s de la<br />
radio en ligne dans la société, qui a été web-diffusée en direct le 7 octobre à 13 h (heure de Rabat). Une<br />
c<strong>in</strong>quanta<strong>in</strong>e d’auditeurs <strong>in</strong>téressés par le sujet se s<strong>on</strong>t jo<strong>in</strong>ts à l’émissi<strong>on</strong> et <strong>on</strong>t dialogué avec les <strong>in</strong>tervenants.<br />
Le dernier jour de la formati<strong>on</strong>, les participants <strong>on</strong>t édité et publié sur Internet l’émissi<strong>on</strong> préenregistrée.<br />
L’ISIC a également acheté l'équipement spécifié pour la réalisati<strong>on</strong> d'un studio de radio en ligne.<br />
RÉSULTATS<br />
Cette sessi<strong>on</strong> de formati<strong>on</strong> a permis aux bénéficiaires, enseignants, techniciens et cadres de l’ISIC, d’acquérir<br />
de nouvelles compétences et de développer un savoir faire nouveau dans le doma<strong>in</strong>e de la radio en ligne. Cela a<br />
permis à l’ISIC d’<strong>in</strong>troduire la radio en ligne comme matière dans ses programmes de formati<strong>on</strong> en journalisme<br />
audiovisuel.<br />
138
CONCLUSION<br />
Cette sessi<strong>on</strong> de formati<strong>on</strong> s’<strong>in</strong>scrit dans un processus, engagé depuis plusieurs années entre l’ISIC et le bureau<br />
de l’UNESCO de Rabat pour le renforcement des ses capacités pédagogiques, en tant que potentiel centre<br />
d’excellence en Afrique pour l’enseignement du journalisme. A travers cette formati<strong>on</strong> des enseignants, l’ISIC<br />
est d<strong>on</strong>c mieux outillé pour améliorer davantage l’offre de formati<strong>on</strong> qu’il va dispenser aux futurs journalistes<br />
en <strong>in</strong>tégrant la radio en ligne dans ses programmes de formati<strong>on</strong>.<br />
139
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE RABAT OFFICE<br />
PROJET NATIONAL<br />
RENFORCEMENT DES CAPACITES PEDAGOGIQUES DE L’ISIC POUR<br />
L’INSERTION DE L’APPROCHE GENRE DANS LES CURSUS D’ENSEIGNEMENT<br />
AU JOURNALISME<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354MOR5001<br />
US$ 14 850<br />
TYPE DE PROJET<br />
Dans ce projet, l’ISIC vise à <strong>in</strong>tégrer dans ses cours, aussi bien dans le cadre de la spécialité audiovisuelle que<br />
de la spécialité presse écrite, et d’une faç<strong>on</strong> durable, les modèles développés par le Bureau de l’UNESCO à<br />
Rabat sur l’<strong>in</strong>tégrati<strong>on</strong> de l’approche genre dans la formati<strong>on</strong> au journalisme (Adaptati<strong>on</strong> au Maghreb des<br />
modèles de cursus pour la formati<strong>on</strong> au journalisme).<br />
Dans ce c<strong>on</strong>texte, l’ISIC prévoit les activités suivantes :<br />
� Assurer la réimpressi<strong>on</strong> du guide Femmes et radio au Maghreb – Améliorati<strong>on</strong> de la représentati<strong>on</strong> des<br />
femmes dans les radios du Maghreb francoph<strong>on</strong>e et sa mise à dispositi<strong>on</strong>/distributi<strong>on</strong> aussi bien parmi<br />
s<strong>on</strong> corps professoral que parmi ses étudiants.<br />
� Assurer la traducti<strong>on</strong> du français à l’arabe des guides Femmes et radio au Maghreb – Améliorati<strong>on</strong> de la<br />
représentati<strong>on</strong> des femmes dans les radios du Maghreb francoph<strong>on</strong>e et Femme et télévisi<strong>on</strong> au Maghreb<br />
- Améliorati<strong>on</strong> de l’image des femmes dans les télévisi<strong>on</strong>s du Maghreb francoph<strong>on</strong>e.<br />
� Assurer la mise en page et l’impressi<strong>on</strong> des modèles développés par le Bureau de l’UNESCO à Rabat<br />
sur l’<strong>in</strong>tégrati<strong>on</strong> de l’approche genre dans la formati<strong>on</strong> au journalisme (Adaptati<strong>on</strong> au Maghreb des<br />
modèles de cursus pour la formati<strong>on</strong> au journalisme).<br />
� Organiser un atelier de formati<strong>on</strong> en approche genre au profit de huit enseignants et deux cadres de<br />
l’ISIC af<strong>in</strong> de c<strong>on</strong>tribuer à <strong>in</strong>sérer l’approche genre aussi bien dans les programmes d’enseignement que<br />
dans les pratiques de gesti<strong>on</strong> du centre.<br />
MISE EN ŒUVRE<br />
La mise en œuvre de ce projet est en cours. L’ISIC a déjà assuré la traducti<strong>on</strong> des guides Femmes et radio au<br />
Maghreb et Femme et télévisi<strong>on</strong> au Maghreb. L’impressi<strong>on</strong> du guide Femmes et radio au Maghreb est en<br />
cours et le design, mise en page et impressi<strong>on</strong> des modèles d’<strong>in</strong>tégrati<strong>on</strong> de l’approche genre dans la formati<strong>on</strong><br />
au journalisme sera faite dès que le document sera f<strong>in</strong>alisé. L’atelier de formati<strong>on</strong> aura lieu f<strong>in</strong> février 2012.<br />
140
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE RABAT OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
TUNISIA: BUILDING PROFESSIONAL CAPACITY OF TUNISIAN<br />
JOURNALISTS ON COMPUTER ASSISTED REPORTING AND INVESTIGATIVE<br />
JOURNALISM<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354TUN5001<br />
US$ 12 870<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT:<br />
The project aims at provid<strong>in</strong>g basics of <strong>in</strong>vestigative journalism to 16 Tunisian journalists from pr<strong>in</strong>t, radio,<br />
televisi<strong>on</strong> and news websites <strong>in</strong> l<strong>in</strong>e with the UNESCO-supported ARIJ manual "Story-based Inquiry". The<br />
manual's pr<strong>in</strong>cipal author, Mark Hunter, a professor of media and <strong>in</strong>vestigative journalism at the France-based<br />
INSEAD, supervised the workshop.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION:<br />
Tra<strong>in</strong>ers took the participants <strong>on</strong> an <strong>in</strong>troducti<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong>to the art of <strong>in</strong>vestigative report<strong>in</strong>g, why do it, and how to<br />
f<strong>in</strong>d stories of <strong>in</strong>terest to public op<strong>in</strong>i<strong>on</strong> that can be <strong>in</strong>vestigated to demand accountability and transparency.<br />
Formulat<strong>in</strong>g the hypothesis, the basis for an <strong>in</strong>vestigati<strong>on</strong>, was expla<strong>in</strong>ed. And then came discussi<strong>on</strong> about open<br />
and closed sources, primary and sec<strong>on</strong>dary, how to organize the human map of resources for the <strong>in</strong>vestigati<strong>on</strong>,<br />
def<strong>in</strong>e key questi<strong>on</strong>s, and organize the collected data <strong>in</strong>to a master file.<br />
After that, tra<strong>in</strong>ees were split <strong>in</strong>to four groups and asked to come up with a full hypothesis for a story they<br />
would like to <strong>in</strong>vestigate. Then they were tra<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>on</strong> classical writ<strong>in</strong>g techniques to present their stories,<br />
focus<strong>in</strong>g mostly <strong>on</strong> pr<strong>in</strong>t journalists. Then they were tra<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>on</strong> how to bullet-proof their <strong>in</strong>vestigati<strong>on</strong>s before<br />
publicati<strong>on</strong>, follow<strong>in</strong>g a l<strong>in</strong>e-by-l<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g technique to make sure journalists have been fair to the victims, the<br />
culprits. A lively discussi<strong>on</strong> followed <strong>on</strong> ethics <strong>in</strong> the professi<strong>on</strong>, especially <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>vestigative journalism.<br />
On the fourth day, they underwent tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>on</strong> CAR, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g how to set up an excel data base to classify<br />
collected data <strong>in</strong> l<strong>in</strong>e with the ARIJ CAR manual and software, how to use advanced Google search techniques<br />
for best results, encrypti<strong>on</strong> and how to use RSS feed to collect relevant <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong>. On day five, the two<br />
lawyers expla<strong>in</strong>ed the legal framework govern<strong>in</strong>g the press and publicati<strong>on</strong> scene <strong>in</strong> Tunis.<br />
RESULTS:<br />
The workshop benefited 16 participants but 15 more journalists came up to the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g hall ask<strong>in</strong>g if ARIJ<br />
could stage similar tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the near future. Us<strong>in</strong>g a <strong>on</strong>e to 10 score sheet, participants ranked their overall<br />
satisfacti<strong>on</strong> with the workshop at eight.<br />
CONCLUSION:<br />
Several of the journalists attend<strong>in</strong>g recommended the follow<strong>in</strong>g:<br />
� Introduc<strong>in</strong>g best stories and success stories from the West<br />
� Specific techniques for TV<br />
� Additi<strong>on</strong>al exercise <strong>on</strong> how to write stories.<br />
� Work<strong>in</strong>g with ARIJ coaches to produce <strong>in</strong>vestigative stories<br />
� Organiz<strong>in</strong>g an annual c<strong>on</strong>ference for Tunisian journalists for network<strong>in</strong>g, evaluati<strong>on</strong> and fellow up.<br />
141
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE RAMALLAH OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
PALESTINE: INTERNATIONAL PALESTINIAN YOUTH LEAGUE AND MCRC<br />
“CONNECTING PALESTINIAN YOUTH IN HEBRON AND NABLUS”<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 PAL 5081<br />
US$ 25 000<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
Young Palest<strong>in</strong>ians have few opportunities to express themselves or participate <strong>in</strong> the public discussi<strong>on</strong> and the<br />
mobility restricti<strong>on</strong>s and occupati<strong>on</strong> prevents them from travell<strong>in</strong>g, c<strong>on</strong>nect<strong>in</strong>g and <strong>in</strong>teract<strong>in</strong>g bey<strong>on</strong>d their<br />
immediate communities <strong>in</strong> and between the West Bank and Gaza. The aim of the project is to break this<br />
marg<strong>in</strong>alizati<strong>on</strong> and isolati<strong>on</strong> by c<strong>on</strong>nect<strong>in</strong>g Palest<strong>in</strong>ian youth from two communities, Nablus and Hebr<strong>on</strong><br />
through new media, ICT and social network<strong>in</strong>g tools. Two groups of youth <strong>in</strong> both cities have been tra<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong><br />
ICT and media skills and have been work<strong>in</strong>g together <strong>in</strong> prepar<strong>in</strong>g and produc<strong>in</strong>g ICT and media c<strong>on</strong>tent that<br />
would enable young people to <strong>in</strong>teract with each other and visits have been organized to Nablus and Hebr<strong>on</strong>.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
30 young people <strong>in</strong> Nablus and Hebr<strong>on</strong> have been tra<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> media, ICT and social network<strong>in</strong>g tools <strong>in</strong> the<br />
Internet and the youth have visited each other <strong>in</strong> Hebr<strong>on</strong> and Nablus where they had a chance to get to know to<br />
each other and learn more about their lives <strong>in</strong> the two cities. After workshops both groups created a discussi<strong>on</strong><br />
forum <strong>on</strong> the Facebook <strong>in</strong> order to keep <strong>in</strong> touch, exchange stories and op<strong>in</strong>i<strong>on</strong>s and dissem<strong>in</strong>ate produced<br />
audiovisual media c<strong>on</strong>tent.<br />
RESULTS<br />
� 30 youth <strong>in</strong> Nablus and Hebr<strong>on</strong> were tra<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> media and ICT skills<br />
� Two groups were visit<strong>in</strong>g Hebr<strong>on</strong> and Nablus to meet each other and familiarize with the lives of youth<br />
<strong>in</strong> other areas of the West Bank<br />
� Facebook site for the group was established as a platform for media c<strong>on</strong>tent developed and produced<br />
and to facilitate exchange and discussi<strong>on</strong><br />
CONCLUSION<br />
Cooperati<strong>on</strong> between UNESCO and the two project c<strong>on</strong>tractors Internati<strong>on</strong>al Palest<strong>in</strong>ian Youth League IPYL <strong>in</strong><br />
Hebr<strong>on</strong> and Multipurpose Community Resource Center <strong>in</strong> Nablus has been good. The project has piloted new<br />
activities and ideas to empower and c<strong>on</strong>nect Palest<strong>in</strong>ian youth <strong>in</strong> different isolated areas <strong>in</strong> the West Bank.<br />
However, additi<strong>on</strong>al activities are needed to fully utilize the potential of social media to meet the expected<br />
results of the project which is <strong>on</strong>go<strong>in</strong>g as both project partners are plann<strong>in</strong>g to build and expand their future<br />
activities <strong>on</strong> this experience.<br />
142
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE RAMALLAH OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
PALESTINE: SAFETY TRAINING FOR MEDIA PROFESSIONALS IN GAZA BY<br />
MAAN NETWORK<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 PAL 5082<br />
US$ 26 000<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
The January <strong>2009</strong> crisis <strong>in</strong> Gaza had a critical impact <strong>on</strong> the press freedom and safety of journalists <strong>in</strong> the regi<strong>on</strong><br />
The aim of the project was to <strong>in</strong>crease safety awareness of the media professi<strong>on</strong>als <strong>in</strong> Gaza and provide them<br />
skills <strong>on</strong> how to improve their pers<strong>on</strong>al and professi<strong>on</strong>al safety, assess risks and mitigate them, practical<br />
knowledge <strong>on</strong> the c<strong>on</strong>flict management, first aid skills and psychosocial support. Furthermore, this project will<br />
build the capacity of the participat<strong>in</strong>g media outlets to protect their employees by provid<strong>in</strong>g them with safety<br />
equipment, medical kits, and <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> about safety policies and best practices. The total project budget was<br />
<strong>in</strong>creased to $51,000 with the Regular Program funds to organize two safety tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g courses for Palest<strong>in</strong>ian<br />
journalists, photographers and cameramen <strong>in</strong> both private and public media who are regularly cover<strong>in</strong>g news<br />
events that put them at risk and danger <strong>in</strong> Gaza. Two <strong>on</strong>e week l<strong>on</strong>g safety tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g courses were organized <strong>in</strong><br />
Cairo by the Palest<strong>in</strong>ian MAAN News Network <strong>in</strong> cooperati<strong>on</strong> with the TOR Internati<strong>on</strong>al, which is a security<br />
and tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g company based <strong>in</strong> UK.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
The project has been completed. 35 media professi<strong>on</strong>als from 20 media outlets <strong>in</strong> Gaza attended a safety<br />
tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g course <strong>in</strong> August <strong>2009</strong> <strong>in</strong> Cairo. The course focused <strong>on</strong> how to work <strong>in</strong> a hostile envir<strong>on</strong>ment, provided<br />
<strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> pers<strong>on</strong>al safety, risk assessment, first aid, c<strong>on</strong>flict management and <strong>in</strong>cluded several practical<br />
exercises and cases. The participants were also given psycho-social support <strong>in</strong> workshops held <strong>in</strong> Gaza <strong>in</strong> July<br />
and learned how to deal with the stress and trauma that media professi<strong>on</strong>als <strong>in</strong> c<strong>on</strong>flict z<strong>on</strong>es often have to<br />
endure.<br />
West Bank based MAAN Network established cooperati<strong>on</strong> with the Egyptian televisi<strong>on</strong>, after it was decided to<br />
hold the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Cairo <strong>in</strong>stead of Gaza to facilitate the travel permits for the participants with Egyptian and<br />
Palest<strong>in</strong>ian authorities. It should be noted that this is the first time for years that so many Gaza media<br />
professi<strong>on</strong>als were able to travel out of the Strip. In additi<strong>on</strong> to the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the participants had a chance to visit<br />
Egyptian media outlets and make c<strong>on</strong>tacts and exchange views with their colleagues.<br />
RESULTS<br />
� Increased safety awareness and skills for 35 media professi<strong>on</strong>als from 20 outlets <strong>in</strong> Gaza<br />
� |Enhanced peer support and psychosocial <strong>on</strong> t <strong>on</strong> how to deal with stress and trauma related to work <strong>in</strong><br />
c<strong>on</strong>flict z<strong>on</strong>es<br />
� For many Palest<strong>in</strong>ian media professi<strong>on</strong>als it was the first time they could travel out of Gaza and to be<br />
exposed to different cultures and meet colleagues <strong>in</strong> Egypt and West Bank.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
The project was completed <strong>in</strong> August <strong>2009</strong>. Cooperati<strong>on</strong> between UNESCO and project c<strong>on</strong>tractor MAAN<br />
Network has been very good, implementati<strong>on</strong> of the project and report<strong>in</strong>g excellent and open communicati<strong>on</strong><br />
has been ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed throughout the implementati<strong>on</strong> of the project.<br />
143
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE RAMALLAH OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
PALESTINE: MEDIA PRODUCTION FOR THE COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT IN<br />
THE GAZA STRIP BY BIRZEIT UNIVERSITY MEDIA DEVELOPMENT CENTER<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 PAL 5091<br />
US$ 22 000<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
Follow<strong>in</strong>g the 2007 events and the Hamas takeover, the security and political situati<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong> the Gaza Strip has<br />
rema<strong>in</strong>ed extremely volatile, with serious c<strong>on</strong>sequences for human rights. The restricti<strong>on</strong>s <strong>on</strong> media freedom<br />
and freedom of expressi<strong>on</strong> have forced most well known journalists to leave Gaza. However, many journalists,<br />
bloggers and filmmakers are committed to c<strong>on</strong>t<strong>in</strong>ue their work even under difficult c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s. Dur<strong>in</strong>g the Gaza<br />
c<strong>on</strong>flict <strong>in</strong> January <strong>2009</strong>, citizen journalism, blogg<strong>in</strong>g, video-clips and photos were an efficient way of<br />
dissem<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> while <strong>in</strong>ternati<strong>on</strong>al journalists were banned to enter Gaza.<br />
The project sought to empower and develop the professi<strong>on</strong>al skills of 16 journalists, filmmakers and citizen<br />
journalists <strong>in</strong> video and documentary producti<strong>on</strong> to promote community development, social change and<br />
freedom of expressi<strong>on</strong>. The project <strong>in</strong>cluded a tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g course <strong>on</strong> the mak<strong>in</strong>g of videos and documentaries, and<br />
the producti<strong>on</strong> of films. The ma<strong>in</strong> goal of was to raise the level of skills for film<strong>in</strong>g, edit<strong>in</strong>g and writ<strong>in</strong>g a video<br />
story; promote freedom of expressi<strong>on</strong>, community development, social change; and encourage journalists to<br />
write stories to <strong>in</strong>form the public about the situati<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong> Gaza.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
The tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g course was c<strong>on</strong>ducted by Swedish filmmaker PeÅ Holmquist, who had been previously work<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>on</strong> several film projects <strong>in</strong> Gaza. The activity was coord<strong>in</strong>ated by Birzeit University’s Media Development<br />
Center, and took place <strong>in</strong> its premises <strong>in</strong> Gaza. Sixteen media professi<strong>on</strong>als, filmmakers and citizen journalists<br />
were tra<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> video producti<strong>on</strong> and the mak<strong>in</strong>g of short documentaries and films that promote community<br />
development and social change. A first 30-hour sessi<strong>on</strong>, held <strong>on</strong> 4-9 April 2011 (daily from 9 AM to 3 PM),<br />
focused <strong>on</strong> video shoot<strong>in</strong>g and film<strong>in</strong>g. A sec<strong>on</strong>d sessi<strong>on</strong> (dur<strong>in</strong>g April-June 2011) c<strong>on</strong>sisted <strong>in</strong> a ph<strong>on</strong>e- and<br />
mail-based follow-up with the participants, c<strong>on</strong>cern<strong>in</strong>g the development of their scripts and their films shoot<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
A third sessi<strong>on</strong> was c<strong>on</strong>ducted <strong>on</strong> 12-16 June 2011 (daily from 9 AM to 3 PM), and was devoted to edit<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
f<strong>in</strong>aliz<strong>in</strong>g the films, based <strong>on</strong> feedback from the tra<strong>in</strong>er. Eight short documentaries were produced and are ready<br />
for screen<strong>in</strong>g. The partner is currently look<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to further develop<strong>in</strong>g the capacity of its website, to enable it to<br />
host as many films.<br />
RESULTS<br />
� 16 media professi<strong>on</strong>als, filmmakers and citizen journalists tra<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> video and documentary producti<strong>on</strong><br />
� 8 short video documentaries produced, ready for screen<strong>in</strong>g<br />
� The workshop strengthened the skills of 16 tra<strong>in</strong>ees for film<strong>in</strong>g, edit<strong>in</strong>g and writ<strong>in</strong>g, while also promot<strong>in</strong>g<br />
freedom of expressi<strong>on</strong>, social change and community development <strong>in</strong> Gaza<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
Participants expressed satisfacti<strong>on</strong> with the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g, and recommended to hold this k<strong>in</strong>d of workshops more<br />
frequently, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the producti<strong>on</strong> of handbooks next time. They clearly had talent for film<strong>in</strong>g, but focused <strong>on</strong><br />
news report<strong>in</strong>g rather than <strong>on</strong> documentaries. The biggest challenge was to expla<strong>in</strong> the c<strong>on</strong>cept of a<br />
documentary film and the difference with traditi<strong>on</strong>al news report<strong>in</strong>g. There are great capacity build<strong>in</strong>g needs<br />
am<strong>on</strong>g journalists <strong>in</strong> Gaza, and the project showed that filmmakers <strong>in</strong> the West Bank are better prepared and up<br />
to date when it comes to professi<strong>on</strong>al documentary film<strong>in</strong>g. Communicati<strong>on</strong> with and report<strong>in</strong>g by Birzeit<br />
University’s Media Development Center was good throughout the project’s implementati<strong>on</strong>.<br />
144
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE RAMALLAH OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
PALESTINE: DEVELOPING HUMANITARIAN NEWS REPORTING IN THE<br />
PALESTINIAN NEWS AGENCY WAFA<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 PAL 5092<br />
US$ 22 000<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
Access to accurate and relevant <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> the humanitarian situati<strong>on</strong> and <strong>in</strong>ternati<strong>on</strong>al humanitarian and<br />
development assistance <strong>in</strong> a chang<strong>in</strong>g political and security situati<strong>on</strong> is vital for Palest<strong>in</strong>ians. Many <strong>in</strong>ternati<strong>on</strong>al<br />
organizati<strong>on</strong>s have established effective communicati<strong>on</strong> and public <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> systems and channels, while the<br />
local media outlets <strong>in</strong> the oPt are less capable of produc<strong>in</strong>g news and <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> humanitarian and<br />
development issues. The project sought to fill this gap by c<strong>on</strong>tribut<strong>in</strong>g to the establishment of a humanitarian<br />
news and <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> desk at the Palest<strong>in</strong>e News & Info Agency WAFA, and by build<strong>in</strong>g the capacities of 13<br />
fresh graduates and journalists <strong>in</strong> the West Bank to cover news and produce feature stories <strong>on</strong> humanitarian and<br />
development issues.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
A 20-hour tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g was delivered <strong>in</strong> June 2010, build<strong>in</strong>g the capacities of 13 tra<strong>in</strong>ees <strong>in</strong> the West Bank to<br />
produce news features and report <strong>on</strong> humanitarian aid and development issues. A humanitarian news desk and<br />
humanitarian news secti<strong>on</strong> was established <strong>on</strong> WAFA's website. The humanitarian news desk provides a<br />
specialized service for the local news media and offers a platform for <strong>in</strong>ternati<strong>on</strong>al humanitarian and<br />
development organizati<strong>on</strong>s to communicate with relevant stakeholders and beneficiaries. The c<strong>on</strong>tent of<br />
WAFA’s humanitarian news portal was developed by an Internet design company. From July to September<br />
2011, a 50-hour tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g was held, targett<strong>in</strong>g 13 WAFA reporters and seek<strong>in</strong>g to strengthen their skills to write<br />
and present, improve their pr<strong>on</strong>unciati<strong>on</strong>, and enhance the humanitarian sense <strong>in</strong> their features.<br />
RESULTS<br />
� A humanitarian news desk was established <strong>in</strong> the news agency WAFA to provide <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong><br />
humanitarian and development assistance <strong>in</strong> the oPt<br />
� The c<strong>on</strong>tent of WAFA’s humanitarian news portal was developed by an Internet design company<br />
� 13 fresh graduates and journalists were tra<strong>in</strong>ed to report <strong>on</strong> humanitarian news and development issues<br />
� At the end of the first tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g WAFA hired all the fresh graduates to work for the humanitarian news desk,<br />
and facilitated a sec<strong>on</strong>d cycle of tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g that strengthened their skills to write and present, improved their<br />
pr<strong>on</strong>unciati<strong>on</strong>, and enhanced the humanitarian sense <strong>in</strong> their features.<br />
� Three big humanitarian news stories were produced dur<strong>in</strong>g the first tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g cycle, while two features and<br />
more than 6 stories were produced <strong>in</strong> the c<strong>on</strong>text of the sec<strong>on</strong>d <strong>on</strong>e.<br />
� 2 video cameras and 2 tripods were purchased.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
Communicati<strong>on</strong> between UNESCO and WAFA and report<strong>in</strong>g by the partner have been good throughout the<br />
project’s implementati<strong>on</strong>. WAFA organized a big launch<strong>in</strong>g event that was attended by UNESCO and several<br />
local and <strong>in</strong>ternati<strong>on</strong>al media outlets. Almost all participants had little knowledge <strong>on</strong> the c<strong>on</strong>cept of<br />
humanitarian news; nevertheless, the f<strong>in</strong>al output of the tra<strong>in</strong>ees was very impressive and the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g developed<br />
the skills of local journalists to cover humanitarian and development issues, as well as their writ<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
presentati<strong>on</strong> and pr<strong>on</strong>unciati<strong>on</strong> skills. All of the tra<strong>in</strong>ees are currently work<strong>in</strong>g for WAFA. The ma<strong>in</strong><br />
recommendati<strong>on</strong> from the tra<strong>in</strong>er is to improve the technical potential of WAFA’s multimedia sector by<br />
provid<strong>in</strong>g recorders for all reporters, microph<strong>on</strong>es, a small studio and sound system c<strong>on</strong>ta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g a mixer, hybrid,<br />
microph<strong>on</strong>e, computer and headph<strong>on</strong>es, to enable them to record <strong>in</strong>terviews by ph<strong>on</strong>e.<br />
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PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE RAMALLAH OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
PALESTINE: CITIZEN MEDIA: A TOOL FOR CHANGE<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 PAL 5001<br />
US$ 11 000<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
The project aims to provide Palest<strong>in</strong>ian society and people an alternative media platform to promote<br />
freedom of expressi<strong>on</strong> through blogg<strong>in</strong>g and citizen journalism, and to facilitate assistance, tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
and resources to <strong>in</strong>crease pluralism, social change and active participatory dialogue. It seeks to<br />
improve the quality and quantity of blogg<strong>in</strong>g & citizen journalism by build<strong>in</strong>g the capacity of civil<br />
society actors, journalists and bloggers <strong>in</strong> the West Bank and Gaza to produce social media c<strong>on</strong>tent<br />
like videos, photos, audios, and articles focus<strong>in</strong>g <strong>on</strong> human rights, freedom of expressi<strong>on</strong>, social<br />
issues, good governance and democracy, daily Palest<strong>in</strong>ian life, human <strong>in</strong>terest and pers<strong>on</strong>al success<br />
stories.<br />
The project has facilitated tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g to strengthen participants’ skills and allow them to benefit from upto-date<br />
social media tools to share blogs with the rest of the world, <strong>in</strong> order to stimulate a positive<br />
change <strong>in</strong> and out of Palest<strong>in</strong>e by creat<strong>in</strong>g a pluralistic and alternative citizen media. The project will<br />
also support the development of citizen media products (films, audios, video clips) by each tra<strong>in</strong>ee,<br />
host<strong>in</strong>g them <strong>on</strong> AMIN web portal and grant<strong>in</strong>g two awards for the most <strong>in</strong>novative citizen media<br />
products made <strong>in</strong> the c<strong>on</strong>text of the project.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
In October 2011, AMIN selected the tra<strong>in</strong>ees & tra<strong>in</strong>ers, and prepared the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g materials. Between October<br />
and December 2011, AMIN delivered a 12-day tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g workshop for 20 tra<strong>in</strong>ees <strong>on</strong> advanced social media<br />
techniques <strong>in</strong> the West Bank. Also <strong>in</strong> December, AMIN facilitated a 7-day tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g workshop <strong>on</strong> advanced<br />
social media techniques <strong>in</strong> Gaza, benefitt<strong>in</strong>g 10 tra<strong>in</strong>ees. From January to March 2012, the tra<strong>in</strong>ees will develop<br />
media projects. Project evaluati<strong>on</strong>s will be held, and 2 prizes will be awarded <strong>in</strong> March-April 2012.<br />
RESULTS<br />
• 20 West Bank journalists, community members, and bloggers tra<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>on</strong> how to use citizen media<br />
as a tool for change.<br />
• 10 Gaza journalists, community members, and bloggers tra<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>on</strong> how to use citizen media as a<br />
tool for change.<br />
• 30 citizen media products, namely short films, developed by the tra<strong>in</strong>ees participat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the<br />
program, posted and published <strong>on</strong> AMIN web & blog portals.<br />
• 2 awards granted for the best two citizen media products made by the tra<strong>in</strong>ees – <strong>on</strong>e award <strong>in</strong> West<br />
Bank & <strong>on</strong>e award <strong>in</strong> Gaza.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
Tra<strong>in</strong>ees have acquired an advanced level of knowledge and practical skills <strong>on</strong> blogg<strong>in</strong>g and citizen<br />
journalism techniques (<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g video, photography, audio, pr<strong>in</strong>t, and social media tools). Particularly<br />
follow<strong>in</strong>g the upris<strong>in</strong>gs that have been tak<strong>in</strong>g place <strong>in</strong> the Arab world, an enormous amount of demand has been<br />
directed at AMIN West Bank office for additi<strong>on</strong>al and more advanced tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> this field, and this project<br />
successfully resp<strong>on</strong>ded to such demand and the enthusiasm of Palest<strong>in</strong>ian youth. The ma<strong>in</strong> challenges have to<br />
do with ensur<strong>in</strong>g the protecti<strong>on</strong> of bloggers and those express<strong>in</strong>g themselves through social media aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
threats, attacks and restricti<strong>on</strong>s to their freedom of expressi<strong>on</strong>, particularly <strong>in</strong> Gaza. Communicati<strong>on</strong> with AMIN<br />
146
and report<strong>in</strong>g by this organizati<strong>on</strong> has been good throughout implementati<strong>on</strong>.<br />
147
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE RAMALLAH OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
PALESTINE: WOMEN PRODUCING NEWS: ENHANCING WOMEN'S ROLES AND<br />
VOICES IN THE MEDIA ENVIRONMENT IN THE PALESTINIAN TERRITORIES<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 PAL 5002<br />
US$ 16 500<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
Through this project, NISAA FM c<strong>on</strong>tributed to <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g pluralism and foster<strong>in</strong>g positive democratic debate<br />
with<strong>in</strong> and across genders <strong>on</strong> topics of public <strong>in</strong>terest and <strong>on</strong> women’s empowerment issues. The project sought<br />
to tra<strong>in</strong> and give voice to women, especially those from rural areas, enhanc<strong>in</strong>g their role <strong>in</strong> media producti<strong>on</strong>. It<br />
strengthened the report<strong>in</strong>g skills and capacity of five women community reporters <strong>on</strong> all aspects of radio<br />
broadcast<strong>in</strong>g. By c<strong>on</strong>tribut<strong>in</strong>g to the tra<strong>in</strong>ees’ better <strong>in</strong>terpretati<strong>on</strong> of women’s c<strong>on</strong>cerns, difficulties,<br />
expectati<strong>on</strong>s and aspirati<strong>on</strong>s, and by support<strong>in</strong>g their producti<strong>on</strong> of audio reports <strong>on</strong> such topics, the project<br />
aimed to promote pluralism and the air<strong>in</strong>g of important issues <strong>on</strong> a nati<strong>on</strong>al level from a perspective which is<br />
otherwise often marg<strong>in</strong>alized and denied access to public debate.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
Five female community reporters from the follow<strong>in</strong>g areas took part of the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g course: Ramallah, Nablus,<br />
Jen<strong>in</strong>, Bethlehem and Hebr<strong>on</strong> Governorates. In additi<strong>on</strong>, a reporter from the Gaza Strip was also selected, but<br />
due to the blockade, a recorder and a mobile ph<strong>on</strong>e were purchased for her to carry out her report<strong>in</strong>g from Gaza.<br />
The tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the West Bank c<strong>on</strong>sisted of two phases. The first <strong>on</strong>e (implemented <strong>in</strong> July-August 2011) was a<br />
theoretical sessi<strong>on</strong> divided <strong>in</strong>to two parts. These were c<strong>on</strong>ducted over a four-day period each, by two different<br />
tra<strong>in</strong>ers: an <strong>in</strong>ternati<strong>on</strong>al and experienced communicati<strong>on</strong> expert focused <strong>on</strong> radio techniques and skills <strong>in</strong><br />
general, and a local tra<strong>in</strong>er, who is a local radio presenter herself and also addressed gender-sensitivity aspects.<br />
In turn, the practical Phase 2 was devoted to producti<strong>on</strong> and studio techniques, and was held at 96 NISAA FM<br />
studio over a two-day period <strong>in</strong> September 2011. Each reporter was given, for a whole year, a ZOOM recorder,<br />
and a Jawal mobile ph<strong>on</strong>e with SIM prepaid card system to be used for report<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
RESULTS<br />
� Five women from rural areas <strong>in</strong> the West Bank have acquired skills <strong>in</strong> radio broadcast<strong>in</strong>g and report<strong>in</strong>g<br />
techniques.<br />
� The five tra<strong>in</strong>ees from the West Bank and the selected participant from the Gaza Strip have produced<br />
(and c<strong>on</strong>t<strong>in</strong>ue to produce) audio reports for 96 NISAA FM as part/result of the project.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
Communicati<strong>on</strong> with the partner and report<strong>in</strong>g has been good throughout the project's implementati<strong>on</strong>.<br />
Participants' feedback regard<strong>in</strong>g the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g was very positive, and they expressed to have benefitted<br />
enormously from it. The reporters' work is c<strong>on</strong>sistent, and they c<strong>on</strong>t<strong>in</strong>ue to c<strong>on</strong>tribute daily to the morn<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
no<strong>on</strong> shows of NISAA FM. The engagement of the tra<strong>in</strong>ees <strong>in</strong> produc<strong>in</strong>g news, and their ability to present their<br />
stories <strong>in</strong> an objective and detailed manner, reflect the success of this project <strong>in</strong> c<strong>on</strong>tribut<strong>in</strong>g to create a media<br />
culture based <strong>on</strong> gender equality and <strong>in</strong>clusi<strong>on</strong>.<br />
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EUROPE<br />
149
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE MOSCOW CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
REGIONAL PROJECT<br />
MULTIMEDIA TECHNOLOGIES FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF MASS MEDIA<br />
INDEPENDENCE AND PROFESSIONAL STANDARDS OF JOURNALISM<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 RER 5092<br />
US$ 27 500<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
The project aims at strengthen<strong>in</strong>g capacities of media professi<strong>on</strong>als and c<strong>on</strong>tributes to <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g the role of the<br />
media as a platform for democratic discourse.<br />
This objective was achieved by means of:<br />
� tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>on</strong> multimedia journalism and <strong>on</strong> the use of <strong>in</strong>novative technologies for media<br />
professi<strong>on</strong>als from CIS countries;<br />
� launch<strong>in</strong>g of a special communicati<strong>on</strong> and <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> resource for the participants of the project<br />
(Wiki) c<strong>on</strong>ta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g educati<strong>on</strong>al materials and enabl<strong>in</strong>g e-communicati<strong>on</strong> with the tra<strong>in</strong>ers;<br />
� post-tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g supervisi<strong>on</strong> aimed at further development and launch of multimedia projects.<br />
The overall goal of the project is to strengthen capacities of media specialists, to c<strong>on</strong>tribute to media pluralism<br />
<strong>in</strong> CIS countries and to revitalize social dialogue by means of advanced technologies.<br />
Target audience: journalists and editors from local news agencies, pr<strong>in</strong>t and broadcast media of CIS countries.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
This project benefited from a US$27.500 fund<strong>in</strong>g from the <strong>IPDC</strong>.<br />
One legal commitment (C<strong>on</strong>tract for Services) was signed with State University Higher School of Ec<strong>on</strong>omics <strong>in</strong><br />
May 2010. It foresaw obligati<strong>on</strong>s of the C<strong>on</strong>tractor to implement the activities accord<strong>in</strong>g to the objectives of the<br />
project.<br />
The C<strong>on</strong>tractor has organized a Summer School <strong>on</strong> Multimedia Journalism for 28 journalists and editors from<br />
local news agencies, electr<strong>on</strong>ic, pr<strong>in</strong>t and broadcast media of Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Moldova and<br />
Ukra<strong>in</strong>e <strong>on</strong> 8-22 June 2010, Moscow, Russian Federati<strong>on</strong>. It was also attended by representatives of media<br />
organizati<strong>on</strong>s of Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, which sets ground for further development of this pilot<br />
<strong>in</strong>itiative.<br />
The tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g programme comb<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong>novative learn<strong>in</strong>g approaches and experience exchange opportunities. Two<br />
sessi<strong>on</strong>s of five-day <strong>in</strong>tensive studies were c<strong>on</strong>ducted <strong>in</strong> the premises of the Higher School of Journalism and<br />
covered a wide array of topics: theory and practice of multimedia journalism and management of <strong>in</strong>teractive<br />
multimedia projects; c<strong>on</strong>vergence journalism and fundamentals of multimedia report<strong>in</strong>g. Under the supervisi<strong>on</strong><br />
of the renowned experts and media practiti<strong>on</strong>ers the participants of the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g explored possibilities and<br />
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challenges of multimedia technologies <strong>in</strong> terms of creat<strong>in</strong>g comm<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong>teractive space and access<strong>in</strong>g diverse<br />
audiences.<br />
As part of the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g, short-term <strong>in</strong>ternships were held at the Russian News and Informati<strong>on</strong> Agency RIA<br />
Novosti. Practical sessi<strong>on</strong>s were focused <strong>on</strong> video and photo process<strong>in</strong>g and edit<strong>in</strong>g, digital publish<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>in</strong>ternet<br />
resource development, and sett<strong>in</strong>g a multimedia editorial office.<br />
To facilitate access to the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g reference materials and provide communicatory platform for learn<strong>in</strong>g, a<br />
special <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong>al resource was developed. Post-tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g supervisi<strong>on</strong> and c<strong>on</strong>sultati<strong>on</strong>s by tra<strong>in</strong>ers were<br />
provided as well.<br />
RESULTS<br />
The results achieved corresp<strong>on</strong>d to the objectives of the present <strong>IPDC</strong> project.<br />
� 28 media professi<strong>on</strong>als were tra<strong>in</strong>ed. At the f<strong>in</strong>al stage of the project, with<strong>in</strong> distance-learn<strong>in</strong>g<br />
comp<strong>on</strong>ent and <strong>in</strong> c<strong>on</strong>sultati<strong>on</strong> with tra<strong>in</strong>ers and experts, they developed <strong>in</strong>dividual multimedia projects<br />
for their media outlets and successfully presented them.<br />
� The project outcomes received very positive evaluati<strong>on</strong> from the participat<strong>in</strong>g media. Most of the<br />
beneficiaries (the participants of the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g) <strong>in</strong>terl<strong>in</strong>ed that follow<strong>in</strong>g the launch of the developed<br />
multimedia projects, the audience of the media's portals has c<strong>on</strong>siderably <strong>in</strong>creased.<br />
CONCLUSION:<br />
The project has been successfully term<strong>in</strong>ated. F<strong>in</strong>al report was submitted to the UNESCO Moscow office.<br />
151
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE MOSCOW CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
REGIONAL PROJECT<br />
CULTURE OF DIALOGUE VERSUS THE LANGUAGE OF HATRED<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 RER 5093<br />
US$ 16 500<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
Intolerance, racism and xenophobia be<strong>in</strong>g widespread <strong>in</strong> the post-Soviet countries, it is essential to target young<br />
media professi<strong>on</strong>als to promote dialogue and tolerance. The project aims to strengthen capacities of journalists<br />
of CIS countries and promote tolerance and dialogue of cultures via the media. This objective is to be achieved<br />
through tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g of journalists <strong>on</strong> coverage of socio-political issues and <strong>in</strong>terethnic and multi-c<strong>on</strong>fessi<strong>on</strong>al<br />
aspects <strong>in</strong> pr<strong>in</strong>t and electr<strong>on</strong>ic media.<br />
This objective will be reached by the means of:<br />
� development and organizati<strong>on</strong> of a tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g programme for journalists <strong>on</strong> the coverage of sociopolitical<br />
issues and <strong>in</strong>terethnic and multi-c<strong>on</strong>fessi<strong>on</strong>al aspects <strong>in</strong> pr<strong>in</strong>t and electr<strong>on</strong>ic media;<br />
� development of recommendati<strong>on</strong>s aimed to promote dialogue of cultures <strong>in</strong> the media and their<br />
distributi<strong>on</strong> am<strong>on</strong>g media outlets and media tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g organizati<strong>on</strong>s.<br />
The overall goal of the project aims at capacity build<strong>in</strong>g of young media professi<strong>on</strong>als, engaged <strong>in</strong> coverage of<br />
<strong>in</strong>ter-ethnic, multi-c<strong>on</strong>fessi<strong>on</strong>al and cultural relati<strong>on</strong>s, to promote dialogue and tolerance via the media.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
This project benefited from a US$16.500 fund<strong>in</strong>g from the <strong>IPDC</strong>.<br />
One legal commitment (C<strong>on</strong>tract for Services) was signed with Eurasian Academy of Televisi<strong>on</strong> and Radio<br />
(EATR) <strong>in</strong> August 2010. It foresaw the obligati<strong>on</strong>s of the C<strong>on</strong>tractor to implement the activities accord<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
the objectives of the project.<br />
Thus, the C<strong>on</strong>tractor has submitted a programme of the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and a list of selected tra<strong>in</strong>ers and participants.<br />
The tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g sem<strong>in</strong>ar “Culture of Dialogue vs. Language of Hatred” was organized <strong>on</strong> 27- 30 November 2010 <strong>in</strong><br />
Moscow by Eurasian Academy of televisi<strong>on</strong> and Radio with support of the UNESCO Moscow Office.<br />
The event brought together 15 representatives of public and regi<strong>on</strong>al media as well as faculties of journalism of<br />
the follow<strong>in</strong>g CIS countries: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, the Russian Federati<strong>on</strong> and Ukra<strong>in</strong>e.<br />
Am<strong>on</strong>g key topics of the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g sem<strong>in</strong>ar were the follow<strong>in</strong>g: overcom<strong>in</strong>g cultural stereotypes <strong>in</strong> the media;<br />
relevant legal standards and practices; promot<strong>in</strong>g cultural diversity <strong>in</strong> the media; c<strong>on</strong>flicts and peace build<strong>in</strong>g<br />
and the role of the media. The tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g was focused <strong>on</strong> practical aspects of journalism. Exchange of experience<br />
am<strong>on</strong>g lead<strong>in</strong>g experts and young journalists was an essential part of the project.<br />
RESULTS<br />
The results achieved corresp<strong>on</strong>d to the objectives outl<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> the present <strong>IPDC</strong> project.<br />
� 15 journalists were tra<strong>in</strong>ed what <strong>in</strong>creased the quality of their coverage of socio-political issues and<br />
<strong>in</strong>ter-ethnic and multi-c<strong>on</strong>fessi<strong>on</strong>al aspects <strong>in</strong> pr<strong>in</strong>t and electr<strong>on</strong>ic.<br />
152
� Recommendati<strong>on</strong>s aimed to promote dialogue of cultures <strong>in</strong> the media were developed and<br />
distributed am<strong>on</strong>g media outlets and media tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g organizati<strong>on</strong>s of the countries participat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />
the project as well as other CIS countries.<br />
CONCLUSION:<br />
The implementati<strong>on</strong> of this project was carried out successfully and with<strong>in</strong> <strong>IPDC</strong>’s prescribed timel<strong>in</strong>es. F<strong>in</strong>al<br />
report was submitted to the UNESCO Moscow office.<br />
153
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE MOSCOW CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
ARMENIA: BUILDING THE CAPACITY OF COMMUNITY RADIO<br />
BROADCASTING SERVICES TO COVER LOCAL SOCIO-POLITICAL ISSUES<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 ARM 5081<br />
US$ 17 600<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
The project aims at build<strong>in</strong>g the capacity of community radio broadcast<strong>in</strong>g services to cover local sociopolitical<br />
issues <strong>in</strong> the Republic of Armenia.<br />
This objective was atta<strong>in</strong>ed by means of:<br />
� development of a tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g module for a tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>on</strong> the coverage of socio-political issues <strong>in</strong> radio<br />
programmes;<br />
� c<strong>on</strong>ducti<strong>on</strong> of tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>gs <strong>on</strong> the premises of five participat<strong>in</strong>g regi<strong>on</strong>al radio companies and post-tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
supervisi<strong>on</strong>;<br />
� producti<strong>on</strong> of radio programmes cover<strong>in</strong>g local political and social c<strong>on</strong>tent as part of the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and<br />
their broadcast<strong>in</strong>g by the five radio companies, participat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the project.<br />
The overall goal of the project is to c<strong>on</strong>tribute to development of community media, build<strong>in</strong>g professi<strong>on</strong>al<br />
capacity and enhanc<strong>in</strong>g access of the local communities to quality <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong>.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
This project benefited from a US$17.600 fund<strong>in</strong>g from the <strong>IPDC</strong>.<br />
One legal commitment (Activity F<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>g C<strong>on</strong>tract) was signed with the Committee to Protect Freedom of<br />
Expressi<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong> October <strong>2009</strong>. It foresaw obligati<strong>on</strong>s of the C<strong>on</strong>tractor to implement the activities accord<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
the objectives of the project.<br />
The C<strong>on</strong>tractor has submitted the developed tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g module, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g theoretical and practical comp<strong>on</strong>ents;<br />
the list of five regi<strong>on</strong>al radio companies of the Republic of Armenia, participat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the project (Shirak (Shirak<br />
regi<strong>on</strong>), Shant (Shirak regi<strong>on</strong>), Radio Hay Kapan (Kapan regi<strong>on</strong>), Mig (Lori regi<strong>on</strong>), Radio Hay (Gyumri);<br />
tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g kit, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g programme and tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g materials.<br />
The tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>gs took place dur<strong>in</strong>g December <strong>2009</strong> – March 2010. The participants were also provided with posttra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
assistance.<br />
It was noted that staff of some of the community radio stati<strong>on</strong>s had a relatively low professi<strong>on</strong>al level which<br />
resulted <strong>in</strong> delay<strong>in</strong>g the launch of pilot radio programmes cover<strong>in</strong>g socio-political issues. However, posttra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
assistance ensured their successful launch and broadcast<strong>in</strong>g by all the radio stati<strong>on</strong>s that participated <strong>in</strong><br />
the project.<br />
The C<strong>on</strong>tractor submitted f<strong>in</strong>al report to UNESCO Moscow office.<br />
154
RESULTS<br />
The results achieved corresp<strong>on</strong>d to the objectives of the present <strong>IPDC</strong> project.<br />
� Five series of tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>gs were organized and ten regi<strong>on</strong>al media professi<strong>on</strong>als participated <strong>in</strong> the<br />
tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>gs and acquired necessary skills for produc<strong>in</strong>g socio-political radio programmes for local<br />
communities.<br />
� The project c<strong>on</strong>tributed to the professi<strong>on</strong>al development and capacity strengthen<strong>in</strong>g of community<br />
media specialists and received a very favourable assessment by the beneficiary group.<br />
� The project provided community members with access to community-orientated quality <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong><br />
<strong>on</strong> social and political issues. Five series of weekly radio programmes cover<strong>in</strong>g local political and<br />
social c<strong>on</strong>tent <strong>in</strong> the regi<strong>on</strong>s of Armenia were launched as part of the hands-<strong>on</strong> tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>gs.<br />
CONCLUSION:<br />
The project has been successfully term<strong>in</strong>ated. F<strong>in</strong>al report was submitted to the UNESCO Moscow office.<br />
The approach comb<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>on</strong>-the-spot practical workshop result<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the launch of radio programmes and posttra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
support should be expanded to similar capacity-build<strong>in</strong>g projects.<br />
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PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE MOSCOW CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
ARMENIA: CITIZEN REPORTING MEDIA: Evolv<strong>in</strong>g citizen journalism <strong>in</strong> Armenia<br />
BUDGET CODE 354ARM5001<br />
US$ 18 150<br />
NATURE OF THE PROJECT<br />
The project implemented by PanARMENIAN Media LLC is primarily focused <strong>on</strong> tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g of civil journalists<br />
and equipment procurement <strong>in</strong> order to c<strong>on</strong>tribute to the strengthen<strong>in</strong>g of citizen participati<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong> targeted<br />
communities of Armenia by us<strong>in</strong>g media as a platform for democratic discourse. The project team works with<br />
groups of citizen journalists and students of journalist departments <strong>in</strong> the identified communities to build a core<br />
body of citizen journalism, to empower them to act as change agents <strong>in</strong> the communities and to use media as a<br />
platform for democratic discourse.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
The project is currently <strong>in</strong> the implementati<strong>on</strong> stage:<br />
� A basel<strong>in</strong>e research to assess the feasibility of project implementati<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong> the two regi<strong>on</strong>s (Shirak and<br />
Tavush) was completed through desk research and <strong>in</strong>-depth <strong>in</strong>terviews with key <strong>in</strong>formants from the two<br />
targeted regi<strong>on</strong>s.<br />
� Outreach meet<strong>in</strong>gs were organized <strong>in</strong> Dilijan, Berd, Gyumri, Armavir cities with overall participati<strong>on</strong> of<br />
100 people.<br />
� Informati<strong>on</strong> materials about the project activities developed.<br />
� A website/portal for citizen journalism reports has been designed and programmed.<br />
� Equipment was purchased through an open bid.<br />
� C<strong>on</strong>sultant for tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g of tra<strong>in</strong>ers and civil journalists selected and hired.<br />
RESULTS<br />
� Outreach meet<strong>in</strong>gs organized with representatives of media and activists <strong>in</strong> Gyumri (Shirak regi<strong>on</strong>),<br />
Dilijan (Tavush regi<strong>on</strong>), Berd (Tavush regi<strong>on</strong>), and additi<strong>on</strong>ally Armavir (Armavir regi<strong>on</strong>) with overall<br />
100 people participat<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
� The citizen journalism portal designed and made accessible.<br />
� The report <strong>on</strong> the results of the feasibility study prepared.<br />
� Informati<strong>on</strong> materials for the target audience developed.<br />
� Two netbooks, two LCD projectors and <strong>on</strong>e PC purchased and <strong>in</strong>stalled.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
The project is implemented <strong>in</strong> accordance with the work plan despite a slight delay of the launch of the citizen<br />
journalism website due to technical issues.<br />
In January-February 2012, the project team will organize tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g sessi<strong>on</strong>s for citizen journalists, establish a<br />
network of citizen journalists, collect and publish reports from the regi<strong>on</strong>s, and organize an award cerem<strong>on</strong>y for<br />
the best citizen journalists with<strong>in</strong> the regi<strong>on</strong>s.<br />
The project will be completed <strong>in</strong> March 2012.<br />
156
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY THE MOSCOW CLUSTER OFFICE<br />
NATIONAL PROJECT<br />
AZERBAIJAN: TRAINING OF BROADCAST JOURNALISTS TO STRENGTHEN<br />
QUALITY COVERAGE OF CLIMATE CHANGE RELATED ISSUES<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 AZE 5091<br />
US$ 19 800<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
The aim of the project is to provide Azerbaijani broadcast media professi<strong>on</strong>als with knowledge and professi<strong>on</strong>al<br />
skills to cover climate change issues and to raise public awareness about climate change and its implicati<strong>on</strong>s.<br />
These objectives will be atta<strong>in</strong>eed by the means of:<br />
� carry<strong>in</strong>g out a tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g sem<strong>in</strong>ar for journalists;<br />
� development of a handbook address<strong>in</strong>g coverage of the climate change issues and its distributi<strong>on</strong> am<strong>on</strong>g<br />
relevant media organizati<strong>on</strong>s <strong>in</strong> Azerbaijan;<br />
� launch<strong>in</strong>g a website address<strong>in</strong>g climate change coverage <strong>in</strong> the media and facilitat<strong>in</strong>g public debate;<br />
� development of recommendati<strong>on</strong>s <strong>on</strong> how to cover the issues of climate change <strong>in</strong> the broadcast media<br />
and their distributi<strong>on</strong> am<strong>on</strong>g media NGOs and other relevant stakeholders.<br />
The overall goal of the project is to strengthen capacity of media professi<strong>on</strong>als of Azerbaijan through provid<strong>in</strong>g<br />
access to professi<strong>on</strong>al tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g (MDI category 4). In the l<strong>on</strong>g run the project also c<strong>on</strong>tributes to promot<strong>in</strong>g good<br />
governance and susta<strong>in</strong>able development by build<strong>in</strong>g professi<strong>on</strong>al capacities <strong>in</strong> the field of envir<strong>on</strong>mental<br />
journalism <strong>in</strong> Azerbaijan.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
This project benefited from a US$19.800 fund<strong>in</strong>g from <strong>IPDC</strong>.<br />
The project is c<strong>on</strong>ducted <strong>in</strong> Baku, the regi<strong>on</strong> which is most vulnerable to anthropogenic impact <strong>on</strong> nature.<br />
A legal commitment was signed with the Press Council of Azerbaijan. It foresaw the obligati<strong>on</strong>s of the<br />
C<strong>on</strong>tractor to implement the activities accord<strong>in</strong>g to the objectives of the project.<br />
A three-day workshop was held <strong>on</strong> the premises of Public TV and Broadcast Company <strong>on</strong> 17-19 December,<br />
2010 <strong>in</strong> Baku, Azerbaijan. Participants of the workshop discussed climate change issues, susta<strong>in</strong>able<br />
development, green ec<strong>on</strong>omy, new c<strong>on</strong>sumpti<strong>on</strong> patterns, measures to prevent global ecological threats as well<br />
as the role mass media can play <strong>in</strong> educat<strong>in</strong>g community <strong>on</strong> climate changes. Women and men equally<br />
participated <strong>in</strong> the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g.<br />
The C<strong>on</strong>tractor has provided the UNESCO Moscow Office with the f<strong>in</strong>al list of the participants of the sem<strong>in</strong>ar,<br />
press release <strong>in</strong> English, photos of the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g as well as a hand book summary <strong>in</strong> English.<br />
Despite a slight delay <strong>in</strong> the preparati<strong>on</strong> of the handbook address<strong>in</strong>g coverage of the climate change issues <strong>in</strong><br />
Azerbaijani language, the project has been implemented smoothly.<br />
RESULTS<br />
The results achieved corresp<strong>on</strong>d to the objectives outl<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> the present <strong>IPDC</strong> project.<br />
� Effective cooperati<strong>on</strong> was established between Azerbaijan MAB Committee and Press Council of<br />
Azerbaijan;<br />
� Professi<strong>on</strong>al capacities of broadcast journalists of Azerbaijan <strong>in</strong> cover<strong>in</strong>g climate change issues were<br />
strengthened – 50 journalists were tra<strong>in</strong>ed dur<strong>in</strong>g a three-day tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g sem<strong>in</strong>ar <strong>in</strong> Baku.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
The project is term<strong>in</strong>ated.<br />
157
PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY CI/FEM<br />
REGIONAL PROJECT<br />
ERNO: STRENGTHENING COOPERATION AMONG<br />
SOUTH EAST EUROPEAN BROADCASTERS<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 EUR 5081<br />
US$ 25 000<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
The project aimed at develop<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>vestigative report<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>itiatives am<strong>on</strong>gst the Public service broadcasters -<br />
ERNO members, from post-c<strong>on</strong>flict countries: Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegov<strong>in</strong>a, Serbia, M<strong>on</strong>tenegro, Kosovo<br />
(UNSCR1244), Maced<strong>on</strong>ia and countries <strong>in</strong> transiti<strong>on</strong>: Romania, Bulgaria and Albania to fill an important need<br />
for enhanc<strong>in</strong>g co-produced <strong>in</strong>vestigative stories <strong>on</strong> essential topcs, such as m<strong>in</strong>ority rights and return of<br />
refugees. Enhance free flow of <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong>, understand<strong>in</strong>g, peace dialogue and rec<strong>on</strong>ciliati<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong> SEE by<br />
expand<strong>in</strong>g the capacities and functi<strong>on</strong>al cooperati<strong>on</strong> practices am<strong>on</strong>g staff of the Public televisi<strong>on</strong> stati<strong>on</strong>s <strong>in</strong> all<br />
SEE countries, develop human resources <strong>in</strong> ERNO network’s news and documentary/current affairs<br />
departments, and promote media development <strong>in</strong> post-c<strong>on</strong>flict countries and countries <strong>in</strong> transiti<strong>on</strong>.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
One of the activites <strong>in</strong>cluded organizati<strong>on</strong> of a workshop with 16 professi<strong>on</strong>als from news and documentary<br />
departments of public broadcasters <strong>in</strong> Romania, Bulgaria, Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegov<strong>in</strong>a, Serbia,<br />
M<strong>on</strong>tenegro, Kosovo (as understood under UN Security Council Resoluti<strong>on</strong> 1244), Maced<strong>on</strong>ia, Hungary and<br />
Albania to discuss the possible ways of cooperati<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong> the exchange of programmes and the best practices of the<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestigative journalism. The workshop was held <strong>in</strong> Split, Croatia <strong>on</strong> June 3-6 th , <strong>2009</strong>. and gave the participants<br />
an <strong>in</strong>sight to the work of their colleagues from the neighbour<strong>in</strong>g countries, as well as the space to share their<br />
ideas and experiences, and the possibility of an <strong>in</strong>terest<strong>in</strong>g bra<strong>in</strong>storm<strong>in</strong>g. Pr<strong>in</strong>ciples of <strong>in</strong>vestigative journalism<br />
<strong>in</strong> documentary producti<strong>on</strong> were illustrated by c<strong>on</strong>crete examples and screen<strong>in</strong>g sessi<strong>on</strong>s.<br />
RESULTS<br />
o a practical tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g was held <strong>on</strong> the ways of cooperati<strong>on</strong> am<strong>on</strong>g current affairs/documentary<br />
departments based <strong>on</strong> the current model of cooperati<strong>on</strong> am<strong>on</strong>g members of ERNO and the<br />
European Broadcast<strong>in</strong>g Uni<strong>on</strong> (EBU), and <strong>on</strong> the c<strong>on</strong>crete procedures for co-producti<strong>on</strong> and best<br />
possible <strong>in</strong>vestigative report<strong>in</strong>g coverage of the issues relevant for the SEE regi<strong>on</strong>.<br />
o the f<strong>in</strong>al agreement has been reached <strong>on</strong> the establishment of a new network, as an extensi<strong>on</strong> of<br />
ERNO news exchange activities, to organize jo<strong>in</strong>t co-producti<strong>on</strong>s and to re-establish pers<strong>on</strong>al<br />
c<strong>on</strong>tacts between journalists and other media professi<strong>on</strong>als <strong>in</strong> South-East European regi<strong>on</strong><br />
o a platform for discussi<strong>on</strong>, network<strong>in</strong>g and exchange of <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> and video materials <strong>in</strong> a form<br />
of a website has been estabished and placed <strong>on</strong> www.erno.tv web-page and accessed with<br />
protected log<strong>in</strong><br />
o agreement <strong>on</strong> the guidel<strong>in</strong>es and code of practice for future co-producti<strong>on</strong> projects and<br />
formaliz<strong>in</strong>g the new network is signed<br />
o the most important regi<strong>on</strong>-c<strong>on</strong>nected stories <strong>on</strong> m<strong>in</strong>ority rights and return of refugeeshave been<br />
produced<br />
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CONLUSION<br />
This project has been completed timely <strong>in</strong> its implementati<strong>on</strong>, and will br<strong>in</strong>g professi<strong>on</strong>alism, specializati<strong>on</strong> and<br />
better televisi<strong>on</strong> report<strong>in</strong>g. Due to the war history of the regi<strong>on</strong>, <strong>in</strong>vestigative journalism has not been highly<br />
developed, and especially not <strong>in</strong> the form of co-producti<strong>on</strong> am<strong>on</strong>g TV stati<strong>on</strong>s <strong>in</strong> the regi<strong>on</strong>, therefore the<br />
project is expected to have a very high impact <strong>in</strong> improv<strong>in</strong>g the role of media <strong>in</strong> development and<br />
rec<strong>on</strong>ciliati<strong>on</strong>.<br />
This project has been completed timely <strong>in</strong> its implementati<strong>on</strong>, and will br<strong>in</strong>g professi<strong>on</strong>alism, specializati<strong>on</strong> and<br />
better<br />
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PROJECT IMPLEMENTED BY CI/FED<br />
REGIONAL PROJECT<br />
ERNO: INCREASING PUBLIC AWARENESS WITH THE SOUTH EAST EUROPEAN<br />
PUBLIC BROADCASTERS FOR CLIMATE CHANGE<br />
BUDGET CODE: 354 EUR 5091<br />
US$ 20 000<br />
TYPE OF PROJECT<br />
The project has been implemented follow<strong>in</strong>g the development objective to enhance free flow of <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong>;<br />
strengthen regi<strong>on</strong>al cooperati<strong>on</strong> between ERNO member PSBs <strong>in</strong> the SEE regi<strong>on</strong> to optimize the quality and<br />
relevance of programm<strong>in</strong>g and report<strong>in</strong>g <strong>on</strong> climate change; promote opportunities for media professi<strong>on</strong>als to<br />
build <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong>-shar<strong>in</strong>g networks; <strong>in</strong>crease public understand<strong>in</strong>g of the negative impacts of the climate<br />
change which is essential to mitigate its negative impacts and to avert human suffer<strong>in</strong>g; stimulate policy debate<br />
<strong>on</strong> the climate change issues by provid<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> its impacts through the audio visual media;<br />
mobiliz<strong>in</strong>g knowledge to empower societies to make <strong>in</strong>formed decisi<strong>on</strong>s <strong>on</strong> opti<strong>on</strong>s for mitigati<strong>on</strong> of the climate<br />
change negative impacts and further develop human resources <strong>in</strong> ERNO network’s news and<br />
documentary/current affairs departments.<br />
IMPLEMENTATION<br />
The project was implemented by the ERNO Coord<strong>in</strong>ati<strong>on</strong> Office <strong>in</strong> Sarajevo and Public TV Stati<strong>on</strong>s <strong>in</strong> 9<br />
countries of South-East Europe at the level of Eurovisi<strong>on</strong> news desks that are already established members of<br />
the ERNO network and at the level of current affairs/documentary departments (recruited as new members of<br />
the network), with 2 Public TV Stati<strong>on</strong>s’ guest participati<strong>on</strong> – from Slovenia and Hungary. The practical<br />
organizati<strong>on</strong> of the workshop was <strong>in</strong> ERNO Coord<strong>in</strong>ati<strong>on</strong> Office’s resp<strong>on</strong>sibility.<br />
RESULTS<br />
A tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g has been organized with some 15 journalists and media professi<strong>on</strong>als com<strong>in</strong>g from Public Service<br />
Broadcasters <strong>in</strong> the Southeast Europe regi<strong>on</strong> who have gathered <strong>in</strong> Sofia, Bulgaria, <strong>on</strong> October 28 to 31st 2010.,<br />
and attended a tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>on</strong> new ways of cooperati<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong> media report<strong>in</strong>g <strong>on</strong> the most important climate changes<br />
issues <strong>in</strong> the SEE regi<strong>on</strong><br />
Several c<strong>on</strong>clusi<strong>on</strong>s are reached <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />
- that the ma<strong>in</strong> role of broadcast<strong>in</strong>g media is to competently and adequately report <strong>in</strong> order to enforce public and<br />
political acti<strong>on</strong>; report<strong>in</strong>g should be proactive and <strong>in</strong>dependent; journalists should look more for envir<strong>on</strong>mental<br />
impact of each policy acti<strong>on</strong> or project, rather than just report <strong>on</strong> officials and protocols. Despite the fact that<br />
climate change affects everybody, even those who do not pay attenti<strong>on</strong>, there is not enough media c<strong>on</strong>tent and<br />
broadcasted program that could help raise awareness <strong>on</strong> the c<strong>on</strong>sequences that are to be faced globally<br />
<strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g people from the bottom, chang<strong>in</strong>g the laws immediately work<strong>in</strong>g with politicians and bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
decisi<strong>on</strong> makers.<br />
� As for the media’s role <strong>in</strong> rais<strong>in</strong>g awareness about climate change com<strong>in</strong>g from different program<br />
genres: scientific, documentary, youth and children, news and magaz<strong>in</strong>e type journalist coverage of the<br />
climate change related subject matters.<br />
� The participants have come to understand<strong>in</strong>g that by encourag<strong>in</strong>g producti<strong>on</strong> and dissem<strong>in</strong>ati<strong>on</strong> of<br />
160
audiovisual materials c<strong>on</strong>tent with str<strong>on</strong>g messages addressed to the public, a change can be made first<br />
with<strong>in</strong> the borders of their respective countries and then bey<strong>on</strong>d, as c<strong>on</strong>sequences of the climate change<br />
do not recognize borders.<br />
� Results of the workshop are guidel<strong>in</strong>es for future TV coverage <strong>on</strong> the climate change issues <strong>in</strong> the SEE<br />
regi<strong>on</strong>, which were agreed at the workshop, and<br />
� the code of practice for formalizati<strong>on</strong> of the network of current affairs/documentary journalists am<strong>on</strong>g<br />
SEE PSBs, which was presented to all ERNO members <strong>in</strong> written form follow<strong>in</strong>g the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g.<br />
CONCLUSION<br />
All of the project activities have been implemented. Organizati<strong>on</strong> of this gather<strong>in</strong>g has strengthened regi<strong>on</strong>al<br />
collaborati<strong>on</strong> of ERNO member PSBs and optimized the quality and relevance of programm<strong>in</strong>g and report<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>on</strong> global climate change. Moreover, it has encouraged producti<strong>on</strong> and dissem<strong>in</strong>ati<strong>on</strong> of relevant audiovisual<br />
c<strong>on</strong>tent at the local and regi<strong>on</strong>al level to give voice to populati<strong>on</strong>s affected by climate change.<br />
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