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has been one of the weeks with the lowest<br />
business in the shipbuilding industry,<br />
indicating an almost 89% decline from<br />
the record activity of the second week of<br />
December.<br />
Greek owners have been absent from<br />
the market since the end of November with<br />
only one capesize order reported in previous<br />
week. In <strong>to</strong>tal, 17 new vessels have been<br />
ordered equalling a <strong>to</strong>tal deadweight ordered<br />
of around 1.423.200 with a quite massive<br />
investment in the offshore sec<strong>to</strong>r and big<br />
size bulkers being on the spotlight by major<br />
players of the industry. SK Shipping ordered<br />
in compatriot shipyard Hyundai H.I one unit<br />
of 250,000 dwt for delivery in 2012. So,<br />
even the oversupply issue in the VLOC and<br />
capesize segment, some activity is still there<br />
that may trouble even more large size units<br />
in the dry sec<strong>to</strong>r within the next three <strong>to</strong> four<br />
years. In the container segment, one more<br />
massive investment has been reported this<br />
week in the post panamax segment by one<br />
more major player of the industry, OOCL,<br />
for 2 units of 8,600 TEU for delivery in 2014.<br />
It seems that now that financial problems<br />
have been sorted, liner opera<strong>to</strong>rs are trying<br />
<strong>to</strong> rebuild their owned fleet, but the container<br />
segment has not been fully recoverable and<br />
there are worries for the 2011” said Golden<br />
Destiny.<br />
As far as demolition activity is concerned,<br />
a weekly increase of 114% was noted this<br />
week, as 15 vessels headed <strong>to</strong> scrap yards<br />
equalling a <strong>to</strong>tal deadweight of 573,902 <strong>to</strong>ns<br />
with bulk carriers, tankers and liners holding<br />
the 86% of the <strong>to</strong>tal demolition activity. In<br />
terms of demolition countries, the news<br />
are not so encouraging for the Bangladesh<br />
industry as BELA has been successful once<br />
again in its appeals <strong>to</strong> the high court and<br />
allow no further imports of scrap vessels.<br />
On December 15th, the BDESH High<br />
Court passed an official order <strong>to</strong> local<br />
authorities <strong>to</strong> cease the issuance of fresh<br />
NOCs for future/incoming vessels. On the<br />
other hand, in terms of scrap prices, the rates<br />
are spectacular for the eager owners who are<br />
ready <strong>to</strong> scrap their vintage <strong>to</strong>nnage.<br />
China is said <strong>to</strong> have been bid $448/ldt<br />
for a capesize built 1991 whereas Turkey<br />
is offering region $300/ldt and Pakistan is<br />
near fetching $500/ldt for wet units. At the<br />
beginning of the year, scrap rates for dry<br />
cargo were standing at $300-$350/ldt for dry<br />
and $360-$400/ldt for wet cargo.<br />
DARK POOLS BOOST SHARE<br />
OF JAPAN EQUITY<br />
The share of Japanese equity trades<br />
taking place in dark pools, or private<br />
systems that don’t display prices<br />
publicly, is growing, according <strong>to</strong> data from<br />
the Tokyo S<strong>to</strong>ck Exchange’s alternative<br />
share trading platform.<br />
The share of Japanese s<strong>to</strong>cks traded<br />
on the Tokyo S<strong>to</strong>ck Exchange Trading<br />
Network, or Tostnet, increased <strong>to</strong> 10<br />
percent in November from 7 percent in<br />
March, when regula<strong>to</strong>rs first required dark<br />
pools <strong>to</strong> connect <strong>to</strong> the system, the bourse<br />
said.<br />
Daiwa Securities Capital Markets is<br />
among the opera<strong>to</strong>rs of dark pools that<br />
uses Tostnet, according <strong>to</strong> the brokerage’s<br />
Global Head of Electronic Trading Services<br />
Punit Mittal.<br />
“The increase in Tostnet’s share of<br />
trades shows use of dark pools is growing<br />
in Japan,” said Lee Porter, Hong Kong-<br />
based managing direc<strong>to</strong>r for Liquidnet<br />
Holdings Inc.’s Asian dark pool operations.<br />
“Most of the major broker-dealers<br />
have now deployed their dark pools in<br />
Japan. You are now seeing the Japanese<br />
domestic brokers doing the same <strong>to</strong>o, so<br />
clearly there is appetite.”<br />
Japan’s Financial Services Agency in<br />
March ruled dark pools must register as<br />
proprietary trading systems or connect<br />
<strong>to</strong> financial markets via systems such as<br />
Tostnet.<br />
Foreign brokers including Credit<br />
Suisse, Citigroup and Morgan Stanley<br />
operate dark pools in Japan alongside<br />
domestic opera<strong>to</strong>rs like Daiwa Securities.<br />
Tostnet trades accounted for 6.6 percent<br />
of domestic share volume at the Tokyo<br />
exchange in 2009 and 6.2 percent in 2008,<br />
according <strong>to</strong> bourse data.<br />
Income May Drop<br />
The portion of trades handled outside<br />
of public exchanges in the Asia-Pacific<br />
region is forecast <strong>to</strong> rise <strong>to</strong> 5 percent of<br />
transactions within three years from about<br />
2 percent this year, John Feng, New<br />
York-based managing direc<strong>to</strong>r of research<br />
company Greenwich Associates, said.<br />
Acquisitions<br />
MARITIME<br />
Tostnet’s increased share “signals<br />
more dark pools exist here,” Tsuyoshi<br />
Masuda, deputy direc<strong>to</strong>r of the s<strong>to</strong>ckmarket<br />
department at the exchange, said.<br />
The exchange’s “income may drop if more<br />
money shifts <strong>to</strong> dark pools from the auction<br />
as Tostnet’s fees are cheaper than those<br />
for auction trades.”<br />
The commission for Tostnet is about<br />
one-seventh of that charged for regular<br />
auction trades, according <strong>to</strong> TSE. The<br />
alternative trading system was launched<br />
in 1998 as a venue for block share<br />
transactions after regular trading hours.<br />
The service was re-established as an<br />
equities and derivatives platform in 2008.<br />
“As traders and their trading needs<br />
become more sophisticated they will need<br />
<strong>to</strong> broaden their execution options,” Porter<br />
said. “You will see a gradual increase<br />
in the percentage of trades reported <strong>to</strong><br />
Tostnet as opposed <strong>to</strong> executed directly on<br />
the TSE.”<br />
Record Volume<br />
Trading volume is at a record on Tostnet,<br />
with about 39 billion shares changing<br />
hands so far this year, according <strong>to</strong><br />
preliminary TSE data.<br />
That compares <strong>to</strong> the previous record of<br />
36.4 billion shares in 2009.<br />
“It’s very difficult <strong>to</strong> estimate percentage<br />
growth because dark pool statistics are<br />
not officially published anywhere,” said<br />
Daiwa’s Mittal.<br />
Requiring dark pools <strong>to</strong> connect<br />
<strong>to</strong> Tostnet or similar systems at other<br />
exchanges “is a positive move as all<br />
trades will be published and consolidated<br />
on one venue <strong>to</strong> provide greater market<br />
transparency and efficiency.”<br />
The growth of dark pools in Asia<br />
has lagged behind the U.S. and Europe<br />
because regula<strong>to</strong>rs in the region have<br />
been slow <strong>to</strong> accept the systems,<br />
Greenwich’s Feng said.<br />
Trades through dark pools this year<br />
in the U.S. accounted for 10 percent of<br />
the <strong>to</strong>tal, and 5 percent in Europe, he<br />
estimates.<br />
January 2011 Link<br />
49