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152 153 Intestinal Disease Meeting Berlin 2006 - Dr. Falk Pharma ...

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Endoscopy – It also has therapeutic<br />

value<br />

Modern endoscopy’s role is not limited to diagnosing<br />

disorders. As N. Soehendra (Hamburg)<br />

noted, it also has therapeutic value. Examples<br />

include endoscopic mucosal resection and<br />

endoscopic submucosal dissection (figure 7),<br />

as well as treatment of pancreatic abscesses and<br />

clipping.<br />

Especially in the therapy of early carcinomas of<br />

the esophagus and stomach, endoscopic mucosal<br />

resection can represent an attractive alterna-<br />

Fig. 7<br />

N. Soehendra<br />

I Endoscopic submucosal dissection (N. Soehendra, Hamburg)<br />

Congress Short Report <strong>Falk</strong> Symposium <strong>152</strong><br />

tive to conventional surgery. The endoscopic excision<br />

of circumscript malignant lesions is associated<br />

with long-term results comparable to those<br />

of conventional surgery. “There is,” N. Soehendra<br />

observed, “a significantly lower morbidity and<br />

this means increased quality of life for the patients.”<br />

Based on this positive experience the range of<br />

indications for endoscopic methods has become<br />

broader. Limitations include the depth of infiltration<br />

and the size of the tumor. Tumors that are restricted<br />

to the topmost submucosal layer and do<br />

not exceed 30 mm in diameter can be removed<br />

completely using the technique of submucosal<br />

dissection. If in certain cases it is necessary to<br />

remove long mucosal segments, N. Soehendra<br />

noted that the operator may use a “suck-andcut”<br />

technique or, where more suitable, ligatures<br />

or the so-called “piecemeal” technique can be<br />

used in order to successively remove neighboring<br />

areas of mucosa (figure 8).<br />

9

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