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Sensor Installation Handbook Preface 3rd edition - Siemens ...

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Flow velocity · Air<br />

54<br />

Flow velocity Air<br />

Formula:<br />

dg = Equivalent diameter<br />

The pressure-tapping point must not be located<br />

in turbulent air. Ensure sufficiently long settling-zones<br />

upstream and downstream of the<br />

tapping point.<br />

A settling-zone consists of a straight section of<br />

pipe or duct, with no obstructions.<br />

Fan-belt monitoring<br />

The differential pressure across the fan is only<br />

suitable for fan-belt monitoring.<br />

■ Negative connection (–) on suction side<br />

use copper tube<br />

■ Positive connection (+) on discharge side:<br />

use Pitot tube<br />

Flow monitoring<br />

Flow detectors (electrothermal)<br />

Electrothermal flow detectors must be installed<br />

in a zone with a high flow velocity, e.g. where<br />

pipes narrow.<br />

Differential pressure<br />

Do not monitor flow or differential pressure<br />

where flow resistance is variable, e.g. at filters,<br />

cooling coils, fans etc. Suitable locations:<br />

heating coils, silencers, baffles, attenuators.

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