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Report for the German Agency for Technical Cooperation (GTZ) - UMS

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staff). They try to develop national demonstration objects. CBD should be part of <strong>the</strong><br />

project as well. Location: Borneo, Berau district. Size: 971,000 ha. Emissions reductions:<br />

5 MtCO2e per year. Project activities: Forest management, wildlife protection, local<br />

economic development, capacity building, land use planning, habitat conservation, carbon<br />

offset sales. Co-benefits: Water resource protection, food security, financial growth.<br />

Partners: indigenous groups, government agencies, The Nature Conservancy and o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

international NGOs, local and global businesses. Description: Logging, mining and <strong>the</strong><br />

rapidly growing oil palm industry are killing off <strong>the</strong> <strong>for</strong>ests of Indonesia faster than<br />

anywhere else on earth. The destruction of <strong>the</strong>se <strong>for</strong>ests produces 80 percent of<br />

Indonesia’s carbon emissions, placing it among <strong>the</strong> world’s top emitters of climate<br />

changing greenhouse gases, alongside. <strong>the</strong> United States and China.<br />

• <strong>GTZ</strong> and Global Eco-Rescue GER: Balikpapan/Malinau District: (economic level, profit<br />

agreement). GER has already expended 89,000 Euros <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> preparation of a proposal<br />

<strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> Malinau <strong>for</strong>est (89,000 ha). REDD will be implemented in Malinau (pilot project). At<br />

least three districts are needed <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> REDD research.<br />

• Fauna & Flora International FFI (Frank Momberg). Aceh and West Kalimantan. Funded<br />

also by USAid (not definitive). “Fauna and Flora International and Australia’s Macquarie<br />

Group have signed a deal to invest in six Redd projects globally, three of <strong>the</strong>m in<br />

Indonesia. Two are in West Kalimantan, on Borneo island, <strong>for</strong> which memorandums of<br />

understanding (MOUs) have been signed with <strong>the</strong> local government and <strong>the</strong> third is in<br />

Papua province on New Guinea island. The o<strong>the</strong>r three projects are in Cambodia, Liberia<br />

and Ecuador.” (conservation)<br />

• WWF: Heart of Borneo: Network Initiative (SFM, freshwater, biodiversity, strategies <strong>for</strong><br />

adaptation. It has a co-operation with <strong>the</strong> Ministry of Forestry Indonesia (Directorate<br />

General of Forest Protection and Nature Conservation). Surin Suksuwan WWF assumes<br />

that no strategies have been drawn up yet (conservation;<br />

http://www.panda.org/about_wwf/where_we_work/asia_pacific/our_solutions/borneo_<strong>for</strong>es<br />

ts/).<br />

• WWF and Tropenbos: Forest partnership: from Kalimantan districts to <strong>the</strong> global market<br />

place (http://www.asia<strong>for</strong>ests.org/files/_ref/about/activities/workplan/wp_kalimantan.htm.<br />

Time frame: 2 years (July 2004 – June 2006) with possible extension of 3 years (July<br />

2006 – June 2009).<br />

• Center <strong>for</strong> Tropical Forest Research PPHT and JICA (Japan International <strong>Cooperation</strong><br />

<strong>Agency</strong>, comparable to <strong>GTZ</strong>-<strong>German</strong>y). Aboveground biomass and carbon stock in<br />

Acacia plantations in East Kalimantan. JICA will use <strong>the</strong> ALOS PALSAR-Satellite System.<br />

• JICA: Bornean Biodiversity and Ecosystems Conservation BBEC (long running, focus on<br />

Sabah). Phase II from October 2007 through September 2012. Aims to support <strong>the</strong><br />

implementation of <strong>the</strong> Sabah Biodiversity Enactment 20001 in order to achieve a balance<br />

between development and conservation by linking conservation activities and decisionmaking<br />

process. (http://www.bbec.sabah.gov.my/index.asp).<br />

• Forest Based Carbon FBC Network Initiative: Input to <strong>the</strong> Kyoto Protocol, aim <strong>for</strong> REDDpilot<br />

projects, still being developed, multi country ef<strong>for</strong>t, Ivy Wong (iwong@wwf.org.my).<br />

• Winrock International (will start in March): Carbon stock identification: Oil palm,<br />

community areas. Winrock International, Sandra Brown (East Kalimantan).<br />

• BAKOSURTANAL. There already exists a partnership of Bakosurtanal within <strong>the</strong> project<br />

“Forest Degradation and Vegetation Mapping in East Kalimantan” (including Sabah) by<br />

Dr. Kitayama and Dr. Tay (since last year?). The project “Land cover change in South<br />

Kalimantan” by Bakosurtanal starts now (three years by 25,000 $/year). It is expected to<br />

be extended.<br />

12

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