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• Mulyanto prefers the land-system-approach for climate change study which classifies areas by same geomorphological properties as soil or climate (for example: one landsystem-unit could be covered by primary forest as well as by plantations). A land-systemmap of Kalimantan is just finished • Mulyanto suggests that our joint project could be an “umbrella” under which other subprojects could be summarized. For example there is also the possibility to look for grants at the Asia-Pacific Network (APN) or within internal/own budget. Jan explained the background of the proposal and the funding by BEAF • There already exists a partnership of Bakosurtanal within the project “Forest Degradation and Vegetation Mapping in East Kalimantan” (including Sabah) by Dr. Kitayama and Dr. Tay (since last year?) • Bakosurtanal has a strong interest in international cooperation whereas climate change is of main interest (which is not directly linked to the BEAF-grant). They are open to carbon stock as well. The agency wishes to be more involved in research • A lot of data exist already which are scattered over entire Indonesia. Bakosurtanal has spatial data for whole Indonesia. Hyperspectral data shall be acquired in the coming years • Bakosurtanal has no climate data and they have not worked on carbon stocks yet • The niche for our project could be the “entire Borneo-approach” and the social adaptations which could be part of the development of Borneo. Climate change could be a new approach as well. • To Mulyantos knowledge it is possible to “look” into the peat up to three meters depth which opens a way to estimate biomass through volume. Maybe it is feasible to estimate the belowground biomass by other technique • Biomass is mapped only for small areas so far by BAKOSURTANAL • They have not worked with carbon flux yet but Deddy Hadriyanto at University Mulawarman Samarinda might has • The project “Land cover change in South Kalimantan” by Bakosurtanal starts now (three years by 25,000 $/year). It is expected to be extended • Many thanks to Mulyanto Darmawan for the review of the minutes 10.2.3. Ministry of Forestry Indonesia Minutes of the Meeting with Lely Rulia and Saipul Rahman at BAPLAN Ministry of Forestry Indonesia Jakarta, 12 th January 2009, 13:45 to 15:30 PM Lely Rulia is a remote sensing and GIS specialist, Saipul Rahman an expert for carbon stocks • There a two ongoing tasks on a large scale in the Department at national level (and around 50 smaller activities) about how to calculate carbon and land cover change (for three years) o FRIS: Forest Resource Information System (since 2005/2006) o NCAS: National Carbon Accounting System (since 2008) • For forest inventory BAPLAN uses a grid of 20 x 20 kilometer with a single plot (“kluster”) of 100 x 100 m (divided in 16 subplots of 25 x 25 m). o There a 2,735 plots in Indonesia (except Java) whereas 465 are on Borneo o The plots are both temporarily and permanent o The inventories at BAPLAN contain topography, height and diameter of trees, kind of species, seedlings, saplings, canopy cover, disturbance of the canopy, soil 35
• BAPLAN uses Landsat images (7 ETM+) of 2000, 2003, 2006 (and 2009) and a visual classification which takes a lot of time • There is a FAO-Global Report available in the internet about forest resource assessment and recalculation of land cover (in Bahasa Indonesia at www.dephut.go.id) • There are maps available at the homepage at “Peta Tematik Kehutan” (in Indonesian) • An exchange of information is possible through a cooperation with the Ministry/ Department (in order to avoid overlap activities concerning with climate change issue). We have to talk to Mr. Hermawan Indrabudi, Director of Forest Inventory & Mapping Center • They have a co-operation with the International Center for Research on Agroforestry (ICRAF, which is comparable to CGIAR) about contribution of compensation for local stakeholders. The cooperation also supports the establishment of the national carbon accounting system. Five areas have been set as pilots i.e. Jambi, South Kalimantan, Gorontalioo, Papua and Pasuruan • There is also co-operation with the Malaysian Ministry of Forestry about illegal logging in the borderline area (to make sure please check at the Directorate General of Forest Protection and Nature Conservation - Ministry of Forestry) • There is also a co-operation with JICA of Japan (Japan International Cooperation Agency, comparable to GTZ-Germany) on remote sensing. They will use the ALOS PALSAR- Satellite System • The “Heart of Borneo”-Project by the WWF has a co-operation with the Ministry but not with BAPLAN but with the Directorate General of Forest Protection and Nature Conservation • They have no Eddy-Flux-Towers and hardly any experience with gas exchange • They don’t have the system to estimate carbon stock yet but they are working on it. The establishment of the System has being supported by international institutions such as World Bank and Word Resource Institute, research institutions such as ICRAFT, bilateral co-operation (AusAID, US Forest Service). The NCAS estimations will be very accurate • Our project could possibly contribute to the NCAS-Project • They use 23 classes of land cover and 6-7 types of forest. According to IPCC there shall be six classes at all • Many thanks to Lely Rulia and Saipul Rahman for the review of the minutes 10.2.4. BMG Minutes of the Meeting with Dr. Dodo Gunawan and Guswanto Abdul Gani at BMG Meteorological and Geophysical Agency – Research and Development Center Jakarta 13 th January 2009, 10:00 to 11:30 AM (Joined by other BMG members) • The BMG supports the operational work for various institutes but is on research by itself since 2004. The BMG uses different mathematical/statistical approaches like ARIMA, ANFIS, Wavelet models • They are not working on carbon flux, gas exchange or remote sensing. BMG has a Global Atmospheric Watch (GAW) station in West Sumatra to monitor Green House Gases (WMO network station) • The BMG is interested in a co-operation within the project and the Hamburg University. The Hamburg group has to send a letter including a work plan to the Director General (Dr. Sri Woro B. Harijono, email : sriworo@bmg.go.id). As return service the capacity building 36
Page 1 and 2: School of International Tropical Fo
Page 3 and 4: Table of contents 1. Summary 2. Bac
Page 5 and 6: The main activities of the project
Page 7 and 8: Fig. 1: Extent of deforestation in
Page 9 and 10: 4.1. Proposal The four partners sho
Page 11 and 12: Fig. 4: Fields of activities 6.1. C
Page 13 and 14: to be found in the forest inventory
Page 15 and 16: staff). They try to develop nationa
Page 17 and 18: and Carbon Management in Peat Fores
Page 19 and 20: Other REDD programs • World Bank
Page 21 and 22: Fig. 7: CO2-tower in Pontianak/West
Page 23 and 24: The Malaysian Meteorological Depart
Page 25 and 26: Tab. 3: List of available data for
Page 27 and 28: Center for International Forestry R
Page 29 and 30: Houghton, R.A., & J.L. Hackler (199
Page 31 and 32: MGFEP (2007): Malaysian-German Fore
Page 33 and 34: Revilla, J.A.V. & L. Djwahui (1993)
Page 35 and 36: Wertz-Kanounnikoff, S. & M. Kongpha
Page 37: using our findings which could give
Page 41 and 42: • Projects of LAPAN: o Co-operati
Page 43 and 44: Minutes of the Meeting with Members
Page 45 and 46: 10.2.7. Alfan Subekti, TNC Minutes
Page 47 and 48: • Remote sensing, meteorological
Page 49 and 50: Yuliani, Linda • Developing simpl
Page 51 and 52: 3. Assessing the potential of commu
Page 53 and 54: Output of step two Private sector a
Page 55 and 56: Figure 1. Land cover map of Delta M
Page 57 and 58: 2. Map of forest rehabilitation pri
Page 59 and 60: Sources available • Spatial data
Page 61 and 62: Saturday, 10 th of January 09:30 Vi
Page 63: Fig. 12: Malaysian Soil Series clas

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