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KESSEL-Kleinkläranlagen InnoClean PLUS

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As soon as a sufficient amount of water is available in the<br />

preliminary sedimentation chamber so that the floater is switched<br />

on during the subsequent feeding, the plant will automatically<br />

switch back to the normal phase.<br />

This adaptation to different sewage quantities is automatically<br />

controlled by the control unit. The corresponding phase<br />

is indicated on the control unit. A general overview of the pertinent<br />

phases and cycles is provided in chapter 2.5.<br />

Heeding the following recommendations will help you avoid<br />

unnecessary costs of repair and increase your plant's service<br />

life:<br />

• The plant must remain switched on all the time, even if you<br />

are away on holiday.<br />

• External water, such as rain, ground, swimming pool or fish<br />

tank water may not be discharged into the plant.<br />

• In the case of household detergents please pay attention<br />

that these do not exhibit any acidic or alkaline reactions. We<br />

recommend the use of biodegradable detergents and washing<br />

agents.<br />

• It must be possible to open the plant's covers.<br />

• Ensure that the plant is regularly serviced by a specialised<br />

firm.<br />

• It is only necessary to have the preliminary sedimentation<br />

desludged regularly (approx. every 12-24 months) by a<br />

waste disposal contractor! After consultation with the responsible<br />

water authorities and conclusion of a maintenance<br />

contract, this can however possibly also take place in<br />

line with demand.<br />

Note: If the plant is taken out of operation, it must be ensured<br />

that it continues to remain filled.<br />

It is imperative to note the following:<br />

You can continue to use any detergent and washing<br />

agent, but please adhere to the manufacturers' dosing instructions!<br />

It is also possible to use various drain cleaners, provided<br />

the dosing according to manufacturers' specifications is<br />

adhered to.<br />

However, every time these detergents are discharged into<br />

the plant, a number of bacteria die off. If possible, please<br />

make use of biodegradable detergents and dispense with<br />

the use of drain cleaners (see 6.3).<br />

Notes on sludge recirculation:<br />

The recirculation of activated sludge is necessary to prevent<br />

the formation of an excessively large quantity of activated<br />

sludge. This excessive quantity of activated sludge could<br />

lead to problems at the outlet of the sewage plant and have<br />

an adverse effect on existing French drains. The recirculated<br />

sludge is deposited in the primary sedimentation chamber<br />

and is discharged with the next primary sludge disposal.<br />

6. Operation and disposal<br />

The sludge recirculation control can be set using the times<br />

T20 & T21. After the plant has been put into operation, both<br />

sludge recirculation systems should be disabled for the first<br />

3 to 5 months in order to guarantee faster establishment of<br />

the biology. In addition, it makes sense to reduce the T20 setting<br />

("Recirculation holiday phase") after every primary sludge<br />

disposal (see item 6.4 Disposal) in order to avoid too<br />

much activated sludge being discharged. For good purifying<br />

results you should make sure that there is between 300 ml/l<br />

and 600 ml/l activated sludge in the activated sludge tank,<br />

depending on operating conditions. If this value should not<br />

be achieved, reduce or increase the preset sludge recirculation<br />

values. You will find the factory default settings on page<br />

29.<br />

6.2 Self-inspection by the operator<br />

As operator of the sewage treatment plant it is your obligation<br />

vis-à-vis the water authority to ensure a smooth operation<br />

of the plant. Malfunctions on small biological sewage treatment<br />

plants have a negative effect on the drainage quality<br />

of the purified water. These must therefore be detected without<br />

delay and rectified by yourself or by a qualified maintenance<br />

firm. So as to keep a record of your self-inspections you<br />

are obliged to keep an operations diary. At the end of this manual,<br />

you will find a master copy that contains all the necessary<br />

specifications.<br />

The water authority may demand to look at this operations<br />

diary. In detail, you are requested to regularly carry out the<br />

following inspections:<br />

Monthly inspections<br />

• At the control: Carrying forward the operating times on the<br />

display into the operations diary<br />

• At the preliminary sedimentation: inspection of the floating<br />

sludge on the water surface. If necessary, this must be<br />

drawn off or broken up with clear water. No sludge may<br />

enter the aeration chamber in an uncontrolled manner. The<br />

sludge must be disposed off at the latest when 70% of the<br />

intake capacity has been reached. Measuring the thickness<br />

of the sludge layer is carried out similar to measuring the<br />

oil level on motorcars. Use a long stick or similar implement.<br />

This is plunged into the preliminary sedimentation chamber<br />

down to the bottom of the tank. The measuring tool is then<br />

removed from the tank and the sludge layer can be measured.<br />

An exact measurement can be carried out by qualified<br />

personnel.<br />

• At the aeration chamber: visual inspection of the draining<br />

water for clearness<br />

• Visual inspection of the mixing process and the input of air<br />

bubbles<br />

116

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