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Revue Saveurs et savoirs - Partie 2 (.pdf) - Assemblée ...

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Domrémy was founded by French colonists in the late<br />

19 th century. Located in the east of the region and 1.5 km<br />

from Highway 2, the village of Domrémy is characterized by<br />

its cultural diversity and the relationships that have been woven<br />

among the various communities over time: Francophones,<br />

Ukrainians, Scandinavians, Poles, Hungarians, <strong>et</strong>c.<br />

The village seems to have been built around its elevators:<br />

prairie icons and testaments to the community’s economic<br />

viability and the region’s agricultural strength. Today only<br />

two of the five elevators that once stood in Domrémy<br />

still exist.<br />

Grain Elevators<br />

At one time, elevators marked the horizon every 12 to<br />

15 kilom<strong>et</strong>res, the maximum day’s journey for a farmer in a<br />

horse-drawn cart. The grain elevator, a building designed to<br />

receive, store and ship grain in bulk by railroad is one of the<br />

visual symbols of the Canadian West. The expansion of<br />

operations and the reduction in the number of farms,<br />

combined with an improvement in road infrastructure, made<br />

small railroad branch lines increasingly less viable and led<br />

railroad companies to seek permission to abandon the<br />

elevators. In 1977, the Hall Commission recommended<br />

that significant sections of the rail n<strong>et</strong>work be abandoned;<br />

the trend continued with 1996 rail deregulation and the<br />

end of the Crow Nest agreement. These factors, augmented by<br />

recent grain company mergers, have led to the gradual<br />

abandonment and disappearance of grain elevators in<br />

Western Canada.<br />

In some communities, agricultural entrepreneurs have purchased<br />

them for their own storage needs. This is the case in Domrémy<br />

and Hoey.<br />

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