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nayinis filosofia<br />
uamravi legenda arsebobs nayinis<br />
Seqmnis Sesaxeb, Tumca dazustebiT<br />
aravin icis pirvelad<br />
sad da rodis daamzades es<br />
ugemrielesi deserti. neta vin<br />
iyo misi avtori?<br />
Tanamedrove macivrebis gamogonebamde<br />
`nayinis~ damzadeba<br />
da Senaxva sakmaod Sromatevadi<br />
iyo - zamTris ganmavlobaSi<br />
tbebidan da guburebidan Wridnen<br />
yinuls, romelsac miwis siRrmeSi<br />
ganTavsebul specialur<br />
sacavebSi inaxavdnen.<br />
zafxulSi swored yinulis am<br />
ingredientiT aciebdnen xils.<br />
gadmocemis Tanaxmad, jer kidev<br />
4 000 wlis winaT SuamdinareTSi<br />
mdinare evfratis napirebze arsebobda<br />
e.w. yinulis sacavebi.<br />
aseulobiT wlis win yinulovani<br />
xilis desertis mirTmeva<br />
fufunebad iTvleboda. egviptis<br />
faraonebi civi desertiT<br />
sapatio stumrebs umaspinZldebodnen.<br />
Cvens welTaRricxvamde me-5 saukuneSi<br />
saberZneTSi yiddnen konusis<br />
formis Tovls, romelSic<br />
areuli iyo Tafli da xilis<br />
naWrebi. sparselebs yinulis<br />
sacavebi hqondaT da zafxulSic<br />
SeeZloT grili desertis mir-<br />
Tmeva. romis imperator nerons<br />
(37-68) Zalzed uyvarda civi xilis<br />
naWrebi da amisaTvis mTebidan<br />
CamohqondaT misTvis yinuli.<br />
es aris adreuli istoriebi grili<br />
desertis Sesaxeb.<br />
aseve cnobilia, rom jer kidev<br />
Cvens welTaRricxvamde CineTSi<br />
miirTmevdnen TovlSi areul xilis<br />
naWrebs. aseTi deserti Zalian<br />
uyvarda aleqsandre makedonelsac,<br />
romlisTvisac Tovli<br />
weliwadis nebismier dros CamohqondaT<br />
specialurad monebs<br />
mTebidan.<br />
nayini evropaSi cnobilma mogzaurma<br />
_ marko polom Camoitana<br />
CineTidan 1295 wels. mas Semdeg<br />
igi fufunebis sagani gaxda da<br />
aucilebel atributad iqca<br />
samefo karis wveulebebsa Tu<br />
saRamoebze.<br />
aseulobiT wlis win Carlz I-ma<br />
gamarTa Cinebuli samefo banketi,<br />
sadac stumrebs SesTavazes<br />
uamravi dasaxelebis delikatesi.<br />
saRamom kulminacias miaRwia ma-<br />
Sin, rodesac mefis ufrosma mzareulma<br />
warmoadgina axali deserti<br />
_ is iyo civi da waagavda<br />
axal Tovls, iyo aseve haerovani<br />
da tkbili.<br />
stumrebi iseve aRtacebaSi moiyvana<br />
misma dagemovnebam, rogorc<br />
Tavad Carlz I gancvifrda<br />
siaxlis gemoTi. mefem<br />
dauZaxa mzareuls da ubrZana<br />
aravisTvis gaendo yinulis<br />
GEORGIAN BUSINESS TODAY<br />
kremis receptis saidumlo.<br />
Carlz I-s surda gemrieli deserti<br />
warmodgenili yofiliyo<br />
mxolod samefo wveulebebze<br />
da amisaTvis daTanxmda, rom<br />
mzareulisTvis gadaexada 500<br />
funti weliwadSi (im droisaTvis<br />
Zalzed did Tanxa). rodesac<br />
1649 wels Carlz I-s Tavi<br />
mokveTes, mzareulma de mirkom<br />
aRar Seasrula piroba da nayinis<br />
recepti sayovelTao gaxda.<br />
ufro mogvianebiT daiwyes ara<br />
Tovlis, aramed rZis gayinva. mas-<br />
Si uamrav deserts umatebdnen<br />
da ara mxolod samefo wveulebebisTvis<br />
amzadebdnen, aramed<br />
maRaziebSic daiwyo nayinis gayidva.<br />
ATandaTan deserti ufro<br />
da ufro meti pupularobiT<br />
sargeblobda xalxSi.<br />
1649 wels frangma kulinarma<br />
Jerar tirsenma Seqmna vanilis<br />
nayini. parizi gaxda msoflio-<br />
Si pirveli qalaqi, sadac mTeli<br />
wlis ganmavlobaSi iyo SesaZlebeli<br />
nayinis SeZena. dReisaTvis<br />
yvelaze didi popularobiT<br />
swored vanilis nayini sargeblobs.<br />
pirveli nayinis receptebi gamoCnda<br />
inglissa da amerikaSi me-<br />
18 saukuneSi. nayinis momzadebis<br />
wesi gamoqveynda misis meri elisi<br />
receptebis krebulSi, romelic<br />
gamoica 1718 wels londonSi.<br />
me-19 saukuneSi Zalian popularuli<br />
iyo nayini xiliT da<br />
nigvziT, xolo me-20 saukunidan<br />
Semovida konusis formis<br />
nayini. am periodidan iwyeba<br />
nayinis, rogorc erT-erTi<br />
yvelaze swrafad mzardi da<br />
moTxovnadi produqtis istoria.<br />
aseve me-20 saukunes<br />
ukavSirdeba Camosasxmeli<br />
54 nayinis filosofia
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