polkovniki daviT maRlakeliZe erekle meoris samxedro xelovneba ...
polkovniki daviT maRlakeliZe erekle meoris samxedro xelovneba ...
polkovniki daviT maRlakeliZe erekle meoris samxedro xelovneba ...
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
moqmedebebis warmarTvis ZiriTadi meTodi gaxda Seteva, xolo manevri<br />
gamoiyeneboda saWiro dajgufebebis Seqmnis mizniT, raTa mowinaaRmdege<br />
erT-or generalur brZolaSi gaenadgurebinaT. aqedan gamomdinare,<br />
brZolebi, romlebic XVIII s-is omebSi ganixileboda gamarjvebis<br />
misaRwevad, saomari kompaniis mTavari Semadgeneli nawili gaxda. omis<br />
warmoebis aseT xerxs ,,ganadgurebis~ strategia ewoda da srulyofili<br />
saxe napoleon I-is <strong>samxedro</strong> moRvaweobis periodSi miiRo. droTa<br />
ganmavlobaSi am strategiaze sxva qveynis armiebmac daiwyes gadasvla<br />
(53, 64).<br />
XVII s-Si iranis saxelmwifos mmarTveli Sahi _ abas I gaxda. man<br />
gonivruli politikis Sedegad Seqmna centralizebuli saxelmwifo.<br />
<strong>samxedro</strong> kuTxiT reformebis ganxorcilebam xeli Seuwyo axladSeqmnili<br />
sajariso SenaerTebis potencialis gazrdas. oTxi SenaerTidan ori<br />
ZiriTadad tyve mebrZolebidan iyo dakompleqtebuli, danarCeni<br />
adgilobrivi mosaxleobidan, romelic araregularuli jaris saxiT<br />
arsebobda (139, 15-17).<br />
iranelTa jari Sedgeboda cxenosnebis gvardielTa korpusisagan<br />
(moisarebi), momTabareTa cxenosani laSqrisagan, romelsac SenarCunebuli<br />
hqonda tomobrivi organizacia da salaSqrod ojaxebiTa da jogebiT<br />
gamodioda. jarSi nawilobriv Sedioda feodaluri laSqaric. Sahis<br />
gadawyvetilebiT jaris reorganizacia alaverdi-xan undilaZes (im dros<br />
iranis jarebis sardali) da inglisel <strong>samxedro</strong>ebs, Zmebs anton da<br />
robert Serlebs daavales (85, 352). Camoyalibda meTofeTa mudmivi jari<br />
Tormeti aTasi mebrZoliT (SeiaraRebuli iyvnen muSketebiT) da Seiqmna<br />
cxenosanTa gvardiuli korpusi aTi aTasi mebrZoliT. Camoayalibes<br />
saartilerio parki da nawilebi (85, 353). ZiriTadad hqondaT msubuqi<br />
zarbaznebi e. w. zambulakebi, romlebsac aqlemebze amagrebdnen (85, 411).<br />
CamoTvlili SenaerTebi saxelmwifo xazinis kmayofaze imyofeboda. maT<br />
jarSi yorCi-baSi iyo gvardiuli korpusis da yizilbasTa feodaluri<br />
laSqris meTauri. yular-aRasi (Turq., azerb., ,,monaTa ufrosi~) cxenosan<br />
gvardielTa korpusis meTauri iyo, TofangCi-aRasi ewodeboda meTofeTa<br />
gvardiuli korpusis meTaurs. TofCi-baSi artileristebis ufross (85,<br />
123
Change language