polkovniki daviT maRlakeliZe erekle meoris samxedro xelovneba ...
polkovniki daviT maRlakeliZe erekle meoris samxedro xelovneba ...
polkovniki daviT maRlakeliZe erekle meoris samxedro xelovneba ...
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uxmobdnen, misca mas da ganewyo yovelive moxeleni da msaxurni<br />
cecxlsasroleTani evropulad~ (47, 92).<br />
<strong>erekle</strong> II-is dros artileriaSi samsaxuri sapatiod iTvleboda.<br />
gansakuTrebuli privilegiebiT sargeblobdnen artileriis ufrosi<br />
(TofCibaSi) da misi moadgileebi (naibi), romelTa xelmZRvanelobiT<br />
amzadebdnen qarxnis xelosnebi cecxlmfrqvevad saWurvels, kerZod,<br />
zarbaznebsa da mis mowyobilobas. Pp. andronikaSvilma SesaniSnavad<br />
gaarTva Tavi mefis mier micemul davalebas. rogorc sabuTidan irkveva,<br />
saartilerio ganxriT momsaxure pirebi mxolod didi Sromisa da garjis<br />
Semdeg Rebulobdnen maRal Tanamdebobas. 1780 wels p. andronikaSvilma<br />
artileriis ufrosoba miiRo.Mmis ZiriTad amocanas Seadgenda<br />
artileristebis momzadeba, maTi gawvrTna da movla-patronoba. amas<br />
amtkicebs saqarTvelos centralur saistoro arqivSi Seswavlili sabuTi<br />
`Cven qarTlisa da kaxeTis mefem iraklim giboZeT Sen, qisiyis mouravis<br />
Svils paatas TofCibaSs. Aaqamdin TobCibaSoba gayofili iyo. axla<br />
mTlaT da sakuTraT Sen dagadgineT da Sen giboZeT, rac TofCibaSebi<br />
Tarxans giorgis ebarnen, isinic Sen unda miibaro da amaTs swavlazed<br />
bejiTi unda iyo da sxvis Semoyvanasac ecade, rom TofCibaSi TofCeb<br />
gaimravlo. SenTvis jamagirad weliwadSi ormoci Tumani madnidam<br />
mogecema da jinSi ocis Tumnisa sabeWdavis ijaridam mogecema. Amas<br />
yovelwliv Cveni moxeleni ukleblad mogcemen. amas garda, rac SenTvis<br />
ulufa gamogvCenia, is sxva oqmiT mogecema~ (16, 268) (4, 226). <strong>erekle</strong> II<br />
artileriaSi momsaxure nebismieri rangis pirovnebas garkveul<br />
SeRavaTebs aZlevda, jamagirs uxdida da usamarTlobisganac icavda,<br />
aseve damsaxurebis mixedviT wodebebs aniWebda. mas mowmoben saqarTvelos<br />
centralur saistorio arqivSi daculi dokumentebi (6, 226. # 5124, 5125,<br />
2616, 8719).<br />
XVIII saukunis 70-ian-80-ian wlebSi artileria saqarTveloSi kidev<br />
ufro gaumjobesda, ramac saxelmwifos Tavdacvisunarianobis saqmeSi<br />
mniSvnelovani roli Sasrula: `mefe irakli Tavis samefos kualobazed<br />
Zlieri iyo. imas hqonda ocdaoTxi gawyobili zarbaznebi Tavis<br />
Camosasxmelis saxliTa, romelsaca siTkenac undoda, iqiT waiRebda im<br />
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