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188 mamuka cuxiSvili<br />
ars, da rtonica misni~ (rom. 11,16), `wmida sindisiT RmrTis mimarT<br />
siyvarulisa~ (I pet. 3,21) da sxv.<br />
Cvens saeqsporto daskvnas davubrundeT, romelSic `mumiis~<br />
gauxrwnelobisa da `mumificirebis~ Sesaxeb aRniSnulia: `rogorc<br />
Cans, misi dasustebuli sxeulis mumificirebas SesaZloa erTgvarad<br />
xeli Seuwyo gamoqvabulSi arsebulma garemo pirobebma (niadagqveSa<br />
kalciumis Semcvelma wyalma, mudmivma temperaturam da sxv.), Tumca<br />
gamoricxuli rodia gvamis dabalzamebac~.<br />
amdenad, veranair kritikas ver uZlebs is, rom `mumia~ dRemde<br />
miwis zemoT ganisvenebs zarzmis taZarSi da mtkiceba imisa, rom es<br />
aris `wmindanis uxrwneli~ gvami. miTumetes maSin, rodesac arsebobs<br />
sruliad saqarTvelos kaTolikos-patriarqis, uwmidesisa da uneta-<br />
resis ilia II-is ganCineba `micvalebulis sulis mosaxsenieblad~,<br />
sadac weria: `7. micvalebuli unda daikrZalos gardacvalebidan<br />
3-5 dRis ganmavlobaSi. 18. qristianis saflavi ar unda iyos mdi-<br />
druli. micvalebulis sulisaTvis ukeTesia, Tu Tanxa gaWirvebulebs<br />
daurigdebaT~, 11 sadac garkveviT da xazgasmiT aris miTiTebuli, micva-<br />
lebulis sulis mosaxsenieblad ra rogor jobia. aseve viciT, rom<br />
`ar SeiZleba taZarSi micvalebulis erT dReze, metad gaCereba~. 12<br />
is, rom micvalebuli unda daikrZalos, amaze yvela normalu-<br />
rad da sarwmunoebrivad moazrovne adamiani vTanxmdebiT; is, rom<br />
`paleopaTologiuri, qimiuri da baqterologiuri Seswavlis~<br />
Tu eqspertizisaTvis micvalebuli Tu `mumia~ fiziologiis da<br />
anatomiis institutebSi, an eqspertizis erovnul biuroSi unda<br />
`mkvidrobdes~ Tu `binadrobdes~, amazec vTanxmdebiT, magram rCeba<br />
erTi mniSvnelovani pasuxgaucemeli kiTxva: ra daaSava X saukunis<br />
wniselma micvalebulma (`mumiam~), romelsac dRemde ar Rirsebia<br />
miwa? ratom varRvevT RmrTis mcnebebs da ratom vamkvidrebT re-<br />
alobaSi CvenTvis sasurvel absurdul kanonebs?<br />
daskvnis saxiT vityviT, movida dro zarzmis monastris taZarSi,<br />
`sarkofagSi~ dasvenebuli `mumia~ daikrZalos qristianulad da am<br />
gaurkvevlobas erTxel da samudamod daesvas wertili; miT umetes<br />
veravin da veranairi dokumenti, kvleva, eqspertiza, ver da ar aRe-<br />
mateba saRmrTo sityvebs: `miwa xar da miwadca miiqce~ (Sesq. 3,19).<br />
imeds vitovebT, am weriliT dainteresdeba saqarTvelos eklesiis<br />
wmida sinodi da gamoscems ganCinebas aRniSnuli sakiTxis sab-<br />
olood gadasaWrelad ise, rogorc amas eklesiis swavleba moiTxovs.<br />
11<br />
gazeTi `madli~#16(58), 1992.<br />
12<br />
Православный обряд погребения, Благовесть, 2004. gv. 161.
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