grani qavTaria demokratia Zvel saberZneTSi demokratia (demos _ ...

demokratia Zvel saberZneTSi117rexarisxovnad iTvleboda. amis gamo, mcire ganaTlebis mqone spartelebimokrZalebulad iyvnen naziarebni ZvelberZnuli kulturisada azrovnebis Seudarebel simaRleebs.sisitiebSi sadiloba da mcirediT dakmayofileba, simdidrisada fufunebis sagnebis uaryofa, spartelTa Tanasworobis principisada sxva mravali SemzRudavi moTxovnis dacva, kanonmdebelsspartis Zlierebis sayrdenad miaCnda. rogorc plutarqe likurgosisada solonis kanonebis Sedarebisas aRniSnavda, likurgosma miaRwiaimas, rom moqalaqeTa Soris aravin yofiliyo arc mdidari daarc Raribi. solonis kanonebiT ki uflebriv mdgomareobas gansaz-Rvravda qonebrivi mdgomareoba. likurgosi icavda gvarovnuliaristokratiis interesebs. solonis kanonmdebloba mimarTuli iyogvarovnuli aristokratiis winaaRmdeg.likurgosis zrunvis obieqts warmoadgenda ojaxuri siwminde.sayovelTao pativiscemiT sargeblobdnen kargi Svilebis aRmzrdelebi.mkacrad isjebodnen ucolo mamakacebi. isini miCneulniiyvnen kanonierebis damrRvevebad da mraval damamcirebel qmedebasTanerTad ekrZalebodaT apolonisadmi miZRvnil dResaswaulzedaswreba. likurgoss sakmaod ucnauri wesebis damkvidrebac hqoniaganzraxuli, rac nebismieri sazogadoebisaTvis Znelad misaRebadgamoiyureba. plutarqe erT-erT aseT faqtze amaxvilebs yuradRebas:keTilSobil spartels Tu lamazi qali moewoneboda, SeeZlomiemarTa misi qmrisaTvis eTxovebina coli, dabadebuli bavSvi daetovebinaTavisTvis, xolo qali daebrunebina qmrisTvis. an kidev,asakovan kacs, romelsac hyavda axalgazrda coli, ufleba hqondamicemuli colTan mieSva keTilSobili Wabuki, bavSvi ki TavisadmieCnia. Zneli saTqmelia, ramdenad eguebodnen spartelebi amgvaruCveulo wesebs, magram faqtia, rom sparteli qalebi, eladis danarCenipolisebis qalebisagan gansxvavebiT, meti TavisuflebiTsargeblobdnen.likurgosis kanonmdeblobis kategoriuli moTxovna iyo arsebulimdgomareobis SenarCuneba. igi aidealebda cxovrebis patriarqalurnormebs. brZolas ucxadebda gare samyarosTan savaWro dakulturul urTierTobas. yovelive es gadaiqca spartis CamorCenilobismTavar faqtorad.spartis saxelmwifos arseboba arademokratiuli mimarTulebiTwarimarTa. plutarqes sityvebiT, `likurgosma zomieri saxelmwifowyobileba daamyara, magram mere, roca misma momdevno moRvaweebmadainaxes, oligarqia Tavs gavida, gayoyoCda da kidev ufro Zlierigaxda, aiRes da eforTa sagamgeblo SemoiRes~ (likurgosi, 7).