EXAMINING PATTERNS OF ITALIAN IMMIGRATION TO ...

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usiness interests. A similar association was organized in Laurium in the same period, the Italian Commercial Club. Figure XXXVI. Example of announcement published in Il Minatore Italiano by the Italian Mutual Fire Insurance advertising the assets and the dividends paid in 1918 [Michigan Technological University and Copper Country Archives]. 85
Chapter VI - Conclusions The main goal of this research was to rediscover the communities of the Italians who lived and worked in Houghton County in order to raise the degree of attention given to the social and cultural heritage that they left. The data and the information gathered have generated a clearer idea of who the Italians that settled in Houghton County were. There is a great deal of information that time and availability has prevented from being used in this work. The results, however, represent a valuable continuum between previous studies and possible future in-depth research projects. The censuses have helped in determining the number of people that formed the Italian community (born in Italy, of Italian descent, or married to Italians) in the years examined. The first census year in which their number is significant is 1870; there were twenty-one. From that year until 1910 the data show an increase in the community; in 1880 there were 220, in 1900 they reached 2,789, and in 1910 there were 4,384. In 1920 the number of Italians remained stable at 4,379. The year 1930 shows a significant decrease to 2,839. Unfortunately there are no available sources to show the number of Italians living in Houghton County in the years in between the census years. In fact, it is likely that their number reached its peak around 1906-1907. Data showed that most of immigrants came from just two Italian provinces, Torino and Lucca. Although in later years the variety of provinces represented increased, from 1870 until 1930 the Italian community in this county was, and still is in the recollection of the Italian descendants, formed by Torinesi/Piemontesi and Lucchesi/Toscani. Other regions such as Lombardia and Veneto were also represented, but the number of Lombardi and Veneti descendants never reached more than 150. Because it has not been possible to establish regions of origin for many immigrants, further research could look at ships’ manifests from ports of arrival other than New York. Determining the port of departure, on the other hand, is not easily done because Italians left from many different Italian and European ports. Interesting information has been gathered about the jobs that Italians had while living in Houghton County. Previous studies and personal conversations would lead one to believe that Italians in this region were mostly involved in mining jobs, and that many of them were 86
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EXAMINING PATTERNS OF ITALIAN IMMIG
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Introduction Italians, as well as i
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The Immigration History Research Ce
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immigrated to North America. Northe
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equaled that of men during the 1930
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chose the same agents, but instruct
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economic crisis both in Southern an
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cultural, because of fear of the lo
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in a fire. The census of 1870 is th
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2.2 Italians in Houghton County in
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Again there was information about t
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Emilia Romagna Parma 3 3 (0.06%) La
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as in 1910 by Bergamo with thirty-n
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nineteen (0.7%) and eighteen (0.7%)
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Figure IV. Map of the Province of L
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Figure VI. Map of Italy showing bor
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Valle D’Aosta 1. Aosta Piemonte (
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database. On some of them, in fact,
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It would have been interesting to d
Page 39 and 40: 3.0 Goals and Methods Chapter III -
Page 41 and 42: It is not possible to establish a s
Page 43 and 44: FARMING 2 Laborer/farm 2 (0.11%) FO
Page 45 and 46: jobs that do not require a great de
Page 47 and 48: As in 1900, there seems to be no re
Page 49 and 50: BOARDING 11 Keeper/boarding h. 5 La
Page 51 and 52: TABLE XIV. OCCUPATIONS IN 1930 Assi
Page 53 and 54: starts to decrease. In 1930 it is n
Page 55 and 56: Taking into consideration that 1880
Page 57 and 58: Percent Unskilled (Figure XVIII), a
Page 59 and 60: 4.0 Goals and Methods Chapter IV -
Page 61 and 62: As for distribution of Torinesi and
Page 63 and 64: Lucchesi, on the other hand, settle
Page 65 and 66: PORTAGE Houghton 18 Hurontown 67 QU
Page 67 and 68: Seventy-nine Italians are living in
Page 69 and 70: The decrease in the number of Itali
Page 71 and 72: egions’ Italians as being from th
Page 73 and 74: Liguria, Veneto, and Emilia-Romagna
Page 75 and 76: 10, 1908. It became the meeting pla
Page 77 and 78: Ettore Perrone Society among the Re
Page 79 and 80: Citizens’ League No. 3 (Lega Citt
Page 81 and 82: were volunteer followers of Giusepp
Page 83 and 84: Figure XXVIII. Front page of the by
Page 85 and 86: Figure XXXII. Section of Il Minator
Page 87 and 88: more news from the world. Page thre
Page 89: Almost nothing is known about La De
Page 93 and 94: mining companies, Calumet & Hecla,
Page 95 and 96: BOOKS AND ARTICLES AA.VV. Ricordo a
Page 97 and 98: Foerster, Robert F. The Italian Emi
Page 99 and 100: Rozzonelli, C. The Italian Immigrat
Page 101 and 102: The Daily Mining Gazette. Houghton,
Page 103 and 104: APPENDIXES 98
Page 105 and 106: 100
Page 107 and 108: Constitution Art. 1 - This union am
Page 109 and 110: Rights and obligations of the socie
Page 111 and 112: Obligations of the Great Marshall.
Page 113 and 114: Constitution And Paycheck Book of t
Page 115 and 116: Art. 2 Principal aim of the federat
Page 117 and 118: Art. 9 Special conventions can be h
Page 119 and 120: Art. 17 If a member move to a place
Page 121 and 122: Art. 26 The Deputies of the federat
Page 123 and 124: Miners’ Bulletin N. 54 01-28-1914
Page 125 and 126: Miners’ Bulletin N. 57 02-18-1914
Page 127 and 128: Altopascio Bagni di Lucca Barga Bor
Page 129 and 130: MAIN VILLAGES OF THE CANAVESE FROM
Page 131 and 132: DW FA SURNAME NAME AGE SEX PROFESSI
Page 133 and 134: D DW FA SURNAME NAME REL SEX AGE OC
Page 135 and 136: 126 101 149 BANDONI DAVID B M 28 LA
Page 137 and 138: APPENDIX VIII CENSUS of 1900 LEGEND
Page 139 and 140: 61 NARETTO ANTONE B 40 S ITALY ITAL
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187 SUCCA DOMINICK B 35 M3 ITALY IT
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313 1604 GIULIO MARY W 31 M9 ITALY
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439 1318 BOGGIO JOHN H 36 M? ITALY
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565 MASCAGNO MIKE S 1 S MICHIGAN IT
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691 PECHIETTO JOSEPH B 19 S ITALY I
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817 2505 FAUSONE MARY W 44 M29 ITAL
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943 2457 MACARIO JOHN S 12 S ITALY
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1069 2021 PUCCI ANGO B 38 S ITALY I
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1195 4045 BOBBIO PAUL H 40 M10 ITAL
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1321 4232 MELIA/MELIS MARY D 3 S MI
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1447 RICCI JOSEPHINA W 32 M3 ITALY
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1573 114 NOTARIO JOSEPH PART 32 S I
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1699 313 GALLASERO CHARLES H 39 M17
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1825 TERESA ALBERT S 7 S ITALY ITAL
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1951 340 SUINO DOMINICK H 38 M8 ITA
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2077 442 CURTO ANNA D 2 S MICHIGAN
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2203 MONTICELLI GUIDO S 2 S MICHIGA
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2329 VENTURELLI ? B 23 S ITALY ITAL
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2455 BALCONI MARY W 37 M21 ITALY IT
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2581 GIUSFREDI GABRIELLO B 26 S ITA
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2707 200? AIMONE KATE D 4 S ILLINOI
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APPENDIX IX CENSUS of 1910 LEGEND I
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63 503 CHIADO LUIGI H 28 ITALY ITAL
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189 206 MIGLIO/MIGLIA VITTORIA D 8
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315 VOLPI JOHNNIE S 14 MICHIGAN ITA
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441 408 DEL GHINGARO GIOVANNI B 45
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567 NN DOMIDO AMANTO B 32 ITALY ITA
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693 RENALDI GIUSEPPE S 3 MICHIGAN I
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819 509 MIGLIO/MIGLIA TERESA D 14 M
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945 318 MIGLIO/MIGLIA CARLO S 4 SOU
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1071 211 RASTELLO GIOVANNI H 42 ITA
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1197 109 TORREANO AGOSTINO S 35 MIC
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1323 109 CENTANINO ANTONIO B 21 ITA
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1449 211 BRONZO GIUSEPPE S 16 MICHI
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1575 341 GRISOLANO JOHN S 16 MICHIG
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1701 DE FILIPPI JOSEPH S 20 MICHIGA
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1827 1507 SILVA MARGHERITA W 23 ITA
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1953 1546 BARATONO JOHN H 42 ITALY
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2079 2029 OSTORERO PETER B 32 ITALY
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2205 2523 SALAME ANNUNZIATA MO 56 I
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2331 2451 MACARIO JOSEPH S 13 MICHI
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2457 3573 LOSCETTO LOUISE W 25 ITAL
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2583 4087 POGGIONE MARY D 16 MICHIG
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2709 GROSSO DOMENICO S 10 ITALY ITA
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2835 3949 BUCHER MARIA D 10 ITALY I
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2961 25 RIASI? TONIO B 31 ITALY ITA
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3087 35 ROLANDO PAOLO H 55 ITALY IT
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3213 6 ROCCHI CAROLINA D 6 MICHIGAN
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3339 GALLI LUIGI B 18 ITALY ITALY I
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3465 MEALLIA ANTONIO B 39 ITALY ITA
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3591 DE FILIPPI DOMENICO H 36 ITALY
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3717 9 CAVALZANI MARIA W 28 ITALY I
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3843 410 PERA MARY W 22 MICHIGAN IT
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3969 1014 PIERONI JOHN H 37 ITALY I
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4095 187 COMINA EPIFANIO B 18 ITALY
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4221 166 SCUSSEL MICHELE S 2 MICHIG
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4347 RIFFALO JOSEPH H 23 ITALY ITAL
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ID N SURNAME NAME REL AGE BORN FATH
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126 208 ANDREINI PAUL S 10 MICHIGAN
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252 GUIDOTTI LAILA D 6 MICHIGAN ITA
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378 SANTOSI TERESA W 48 ITALY ITALY
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504 PIEROTTI ORLANDO H 40 ITALY ITA
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630 206 CANI PAUL H 29 ITALY ITALY
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756 BARTOLOMEI CANDIDO B UN ITALY I
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882 GAGGINI GILDA D 6 MICHIGAN ITAL
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1008 PAOLI ATTILIO B 21 ITALY ITALY
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1134 TEPATTI ANGELA W 57 ITALY ITAL
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1260 MUSSATO DOMENICA W 34 ITALY IT
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1386 VALLERO LUISA D 10 MICHIGAN IT
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1512 MENEGUZZO JOSEPH S 3 MICHIGAN
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1638 ZOZO ANNA W 20 MICHIGAN ITALY
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1764 BRACCO ANTONIO S 24 MICHIGAN I
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1890 4011 BIGANDO JOHN H 34 ITALY I
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2016 MICHELINI ESTER W 42 ITALY ITA
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2142 3950 DATA/DATTA JOHN H 45 ITAL
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2268 PICCHIOTTINO HENRIETTE D 19 MI
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2394 GALLINATTI BATTISTA S 16 ITALY
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2520 80 GALLASERO JAMES H 45 ITALY
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2646 323 MARTA KATE H 56 ITALY ITAL
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2772 SAPINO ANNE W 21 ITALY ITALY I
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2898 208 NIGRA KATE SER 23 MICHIGAN
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3024 812 BORGO MIKE H 76 ITALY ITAL
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3150 LOCATELLI ISOLINA D 3 MICHIGAN
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3276 PATERNI LOUISA D 14 MICHIGAN I
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3402 CORTOPASSI MARIO S 1 MICHIGAN
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3528 BURLO BERNARD B 26 ITALY ITALY
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3654 AGRETTI VITTORIA D 18 ITALY IT
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3780 REVELLO ARTURO S 12 MICHIGAN I
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3906 RENALDI GENEVIEVE D 9 MICHIGAN
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4032 COLOMBO JOSEPHINE W 44 ITALY I
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4158 BRAGOGNOLO OLINDO B 23 ITALY I
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4284 SANDRETTO DOMENICO H 49 ITALY
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APPENDIX XI CENSUS of 1930 LEGEND I
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63 SCOTTON JOHN B 37 ITALY ITALY IT
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189 ADAMI FLORA W 30 ITALY ITALY IT
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315 GIANNELLI GUIDO S 11 MICHIGAN I
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441 GIACHINO JUNE D 19 MICHIGAN ITA
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567 CATTANEO MARTA MIL 60 ITALY ITA
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693 TINETTI MARJORIE D 6 MICHIGAN I
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819 309 MERLO JOHN H 46 ITALY ITALY
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945 204 GRINDATTI VICTOR H 40 ITALY
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1071 411 BIANCHI NARCISO H 52 ITALY
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1197 GOTTA MARY D 21 MICHIGAN ITALY
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1323 NOTARIO TERESA W 33 ITALY ITAL
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1449 LENCIONI DELPHINE D 9 MICHIGAN
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1575 2416 DESIATTO JOHN H 45 ITALY
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1701 ZANIN JOHN S 4 MICHIGAN MICHIG
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1827 GIULIO MARY W 61 ITALY ITALY I
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1953 POMA HILDA W 26 MICHIGAN FINLA
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2079 113 SANDRETTO JOHN H 60 ITALY
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2205 MARTINUCCI EGIDIO B 37 MICHIGA
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2331 GASPARDO FRANCIS W 33 ITALY IT
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2457 BALCONI MARIA W 34 ITALY ITALY
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2583 TADDEUCCI RAIMONDO S 17 MICHIG
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2709 PADUAN WILL S 9 MICHIGAN ITALY
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2835 GASPARDO MARTIN S 21 MICHIGAN
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