saqarTvelos samedicino Jurnali Medical Journal of Georgia

36diagrama 1msoflios mosaxleobis 35% -s awuxebs sxvadasxvasaxis alergiuli daavadeba. ufrometic, XXI – saukuneSi, rogorc ganviTarebul,ise ganviTarebad qveynebSi, aRiniSnebaalergiul daavadebaTa gavrcelebis zrdistendencia. Tu gaviTvaliswinebT imasac,rom gasuli 40 wlis manZilze dasavleTisqveynebSi alergiis sixSire 2-3 jer gaizardada miaRwia epidemiur proporcias. cxadia,saqarTveloSic SeiniSneboda am mxrivgarkveuli cvlilebebi(6). momavalSic, Tuyvelaferi ase gagrZelda, albaT, mosalodneliaalergiuli daavadebis Semdgomi zrda,rac, Tavis mxriv, mniSvnelovan zegavlenasmoaxdens mosaxleobis cxovrebis xarisxsada socialur, ekonomikur mdgomareobaze(7). savaraudoa, rom, Sesabamisad, quCaSi gasakmaoddidi mravalferovneba (mcenareTamtveri, cxovelTa bewvisa da qertlis nawilakebi,oTaxis mtveri, obis sokoebis sporebida taraknebis fragmentebi). am aeroalergenebiskontaqti zemo sasunTqi gzebis lorwovanqsovilebTan iwvevs ceminebas, qavils,cxviridan Txier gamonadens, xvelebas,filtvebSi xixins da moxrCobis grZnobas.amave dros, aeroalergenebma SeiZleba gamoiwviosalergiuli koniunqtiviti, rasac Tanaxlavs Tvalebis qavili da cremldena. amdros, marTlac Zneli gasarCevia, realuradromeli alergeni iwvevs sensibilizacias.Cveni azriT, msgavsi SemTxvevebi sinamdvile-Si gacilebiT metia, eqimTan konsultaciisgareSe namdvilad miuRebelia winaswaridaskvnebis gakeTeba, Tu romeli alergenidiagrama 230%25%20%sxva cxovelebi3%ZaRli52%15%10%5%0%mcenareebismtveriwamlebicxovelTabewvisakvebiproduqtebikata26% ZaRli da kata19%mogdebuli ZaRlebis ricxvic mniSvnelovnadgaizrdeba da cxovelebis bewvismimarT arsebuli alergiis SemTxvevebisraodenobac moimatebs.Cveni departamentis TanamSromlebismier, Tssu-s studentTa erTi jgufis daxmarebiT,Catarebul iqna garkveuli saxis kvleviTisamuSaoebi. kerZod, davinteresdiT,mosaxleobaSi moimata Tu ara alergiam cxovelisbewvis mimarT dedaqalaqsa da mis SemogarenSiSinauri da mawanwala ZaRlebisraodenobis zrdasTan erTad. cxadia, amproblemis gadaWra kvlevis sxva meTodebisgamoyenebasac moiTxovs, magram Cveni Sesa-Zleblobis farglebSi garkveuli Sedegebimainc iqna miRebuli. amasTan, aRmoCnda iseTipirovnebac, romelsac egona, rom erTdrouladhqonda alergia rogorc yvavilismtverze, aseve cxovelis bewvzec; sinamdvileSiki gamoirkva, rom mas mxolod cxovelisbewvze hqonda mometebuli mgrZnobeloba,rac, albaT, imiT aixsneba, rom haerSi arsebobsZalian mcire zomis aeroalergenebisSeiZleba iyos daavadebis gamowvevis namdvilimizezi. rac Seexeba Cvens Semdgom kvlevas,SevadgineT specialuri kiTxvari, raTadagvedgina, Tu ramdenad uwevda konkurenciascxovelis bewvis mimarT arsebuli alergiasxva saxis ZiriTad alergenebs, romelTaadamianze moqmedebis xarisxi saqarTveloSigansakuTrebiT maRalia. im SemTxvevaSi,rodesac xdeboda monacemebis damTxveva darespodentebi amtkicebdnen, rom isini erTdrouladramdenime alergenis mimarT iyvnenmometebuli mgrZnobelobis, maSin xdebodamaTi ganmeorebiTi testireba realuri alergenisdasadgenad. rogorc zemoT aRvniSneT,Cven gvqonda mxolod erTi SemTxveva, rodesaccdis obieqti darwmunebuli iyo imaSi,rom hqonda alergia rogorc mcenarismtvris mimarT, iseve cxovelis bewvis mimarT.gamokvleviT aRmoCnda, rom am SemTxvevevaSierTaderTi ZiriTadi alergeni iyomxolod cxovelis bewvi. miuxedavad imisa,rom polinozi alergiis Zalian gavrcelebuliformaa saqarTveloSi (marto Cveni