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Lesão palpebral como manifestação primária do lúpus eritema<strong>to</strong>so discói<strong>de</strong><br />

41<br />

imunossupressores para casos resistentes (2, 3, 10) . É importante<br />

notar que lesões <strong>de</strong> LED crônicas não tratadas po<strong>de</strong>m levar a<br />

cicatrizes permanentes e <strong>de</strong>formida<strong>de</strong>s na margem palpebral (10) .<br />

Uma forte suspeita clínica, o reconhecimen<strong>to</strong> precoce e<br />

comunicação entre o pa<strong>to</strong>logista e o cirurgião po<strong>de</strong>m evitar erros<br />

diagnósticos, complicações clínicas e tratamen<strong>to</strong>s<br />

<strong>in</strong>apropriados (1, 3) , como <strong>de</strong>scri<strong>to</strong> neste caso <strong>de</strong> lesão palpebral<br />

como manifestação primária no LED. Os pacientes <strong>de</strong>vem ser<br />

exam<strong>in</strong>ados periodicamente pelo risco do envolvimen<strong>to</strong> sistêmico,<br />

especialmente aqueles com achados sorológicos positivos ou<br />

envolvimen<strong>to</strong> cutâneo generalizado (3) .<br />

REFERÊNCIAS<br />

1. Uy HS, P<strong>in</strong>eda R 2nd, Shore JW, Polcharoen W, Jakobiec FA, Foster<br />

CS. Hypertrophic discoid lupus erythema<strong>to</strong>sus of the conjunctiva. Am<br />

J Ophthalmol. 1999;127(5):604-5.<br />

2. Acharya N, P<strong>in</strong>eda R 2 nd, Uy HS, Foster CS. Discoid lupus erythema<strong>to</strong>sus<br />

masquerad<strong>in</strong>g as chronic blepharoconjunctivitis. Ophthalmology.<br />

2005;112(5):e19-23.<br />

3. Giménez-García R, Sánchez-Ramón S, De Andrés A. Discoid lupus<br />

erythema<strong>to</strong>sus <strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g the eyelids. J Eur Acad Derma<strong>to</strong>l Venereol.<br />

2005;19(1):138-9.<br />

4. Ena P, P<strong>in</strong>na A, Carta F. Discoid lupus erythema<strong>to</strong>sus of the eyelids<br />

associated with staphylococcal blepharitis and Meibomian gland dysfunction.<br />

Cl<strong>in</strong> Exp Derma<strong>to</strong>l. 2006;31(1):77-9.<br />

5. Pianigiani E, Andreassi A, De Aloe G, Rubegni P, Rufa A, Mo<strong>to</strong>lese E.<br />

Chronic erythema<strong>to</strong>us <strong>de</strong>squamative plaques of the eyelids: discoid<br />

lupus erythema<strong>to</strong>sus (DLE) solely localized <strong>to</strong> the eyelids. Arch<br />

Derma<strong>to</strong>l. 2002;138(4):527-32.<br />

6. Kaposi M, Hebra F. On diseases of the sk<strong>in</strong>, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the exanthemata.<br />

London: New Sy<strong>de</strong>nham Society; 1875.<br />

7. Koga M, Kubota Y, Kiryu H, Nakayama J. A case of discoid lupus<br />

erythema<strong>to</strong>sus of the eyelid. J Derma<strong>to</strong>l. 2006;33(5):368-71.<br />

8. Burge SM, Frith PA, Juniper RP, Wojnarowska F. Mucosal <strong>in</strong>volvement<br />

<strong>in</strong> systemic and chronic cutaneous lupus erythema<strong>to</strong>sus. Br J<br />

Derma<strong>to</strong>l. 1989;121(6):727-41.<br />

9. Cyran S, Douglass MC, Silverste<strong>in</strong> JL. Chronic cutaneous lupus erythema<strong>to</strong>sus<br />

present<strong>in</strong>g as periorbital e<strong>de</strong>ma and erythema. J Am Acad<br />

Derma<strong>to</strong>l. 1992;26(2 Pt 2):334-8.<br />

10. Selva D, Chen CS, James CL, Huilgol SC. Discoid lupus erythema<strong>to</strong>sus<br />

present<strong>in</strong>g as madarosis. Am J Ophthalmol. 2003;136(3):545-6.<br />

11. Yaghoobi R, Feily A, Behrooz B, Yaghoobi E, Mokhtarza<strong>de</strong>h S. Palpebral<br />

<strong>in</strong>volvement as a present<strong>in</strong>g and sole manifestation of discoid<br />

lupus erythema<strong>to</strong>sus. TheScientificWorldJournal. 2010;10:2130-1.<br />

12. Frith P, Burge SM, Millard PR, Wojnarowska F. External ocular f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs<br />

<strong>in</strong> lupus erythema<strong>to</strong>sus: a cl<strong>in</strong>ical and immunopathological study.<br />

Br J Ophthalmol. 1990;74(3):163-7.<br />

13. Kormann RB, Cunha E, Silva AT, Beckhauser AP, Werner B. Lúpus<br />

discói<strong>de</strong> em pálpebras: rela<strong>to</strong> <strong>de</strong> caso. Arq Bras Oftalmol.<br />

2009;72(4):549-51.<br />

14. Mart<strong>in</strong>s MA, Carrilho FJ, Alves VAF, Castilho EA, Cerri GG, Wen CL,<br />

edi<strong>to</strong>res. Clínica médica. Barueri: Manole; 2009.<br />

Au<strong>to</strong>r correspon<strong>de</strong>nte:<br />

Juliana Grilo Teles<br />

Rua Dr. Eduardo Amaro, nº 99 - ap<strong>to</strong> 714<br />

CEP 04104-080 – - São Paulo (SP), Brasil<br />

Tel: (011) 7037-1844<br />

E-mail: jgteles@hotmail.com<br />

Rev Bras Oftalmol. 2013; 72 (1): 38-41

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