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Muinsuskaitse eritingimused Tartu Toomemäe heakorrastamise projekteerimiseks
Sisukord
1 SISSEJUHATUS............................................................................................................................ 2
1.1 Toomemäe muinsuskaitse eritingimuste koostamise alus........................................................................3
1.2 Asend ja piirid..................................................................................................................................................3
1.3 Kaitserežiim .....................................................................................................................................................4
1.4 Hinnang eritingimustega kavandatavatele muudatustele .........................................................................4
2 LÄHTEMATERJALID .................................................................................................................. 6
2.1 Eritingimuste koostamisel kasutatud allikmaterjalid.................................................................................6
3 AJALOOLINE ÜLEVAADE ......................................................................................................... 8
3.1 Toomemäe pargi kujunemine .......................................................................................................................8
3.2 Hooned ja mälestusmärgid......................................................................................................................... 10
4 MUINSUSKAITSE ERITINGIMUSED........................................................................................ 13
4.1 Üldprobleemistik Toomemäe pargis ........................................................................................................ 13
4.1.1 Kasutuseta ja vähekasutatavad alad Toomemäel......................................................................... 13
4.1.2 Tihe ning sulgev pargipuistu .................................................................................................... 13
4.1.3 Erosioon............................................................................................................................... 14
4.1.4 Räämas maaüksused Toomemäel ja sellega piirnevatel aladel ...................................................... 14
4.2 Üldised ettepanekud Toomemäe pargiga seotud tegevuste kavandamisel ........................................ 15
5 HALJASTUS............................................................................................................................... 16
5.1 Probleemistik ................................................................................................................................................ 16
5.2 Tingimused ning ettepanekud haljastuse heakorrastamiseks ............................................................... 16
5.3 Tingimused ja ettepanekud vaadete avamiseks....................................................................................... 18
6 PARGITEED JA NÕLVAD......................................................................................................... 20
6.1 Probleemistik ................................................................................................................................................ 20
6.1.1 Teedevõrk ............................................................................................................................ 20
6.1.2 Teekatted ............................................................................................................................. 20
6.1.3 Trepid.................................................................................................................................. 21
6.1.4 Nõlvad ................................................................................................................................. 21
6.2 Tingimused ning ettepanekud pargiteede heakorrastamiseks .............................................................. 21
6.3 Tingimused ning ettepanekud treppide heakorrastamiseks................................................................. 23
6.4 Tingimused ning ettepanekud nõlvade heakorrastamiseks................................................................... 23
7 TÄNAVAINVENTAR................................................................................................................. 25
7.1 Probleemistik ................................................................................................................................................ 25
7.1.1 Valgustus..................................................................................................................................... 25
7.2 Tingimused ning ettepanekud tänavainventari heakorrastamiseks ..................................................... 26
7.2.1 Tingimused ning ettepanekud valgustuse parandamiseks ja atraktiivsemaks muutmiseks........................ 27
8 MUSUMÄGI .............................................................................................................................. 29
8.1 Musumäe ja selle ümbruse probleemistik................................................................................................ 29
8.2 Tingimused ning ettepanekud Musumäe ja sellega seotud ala heakorrastamiseks ........................... 29
9 BASTIONID, POTERNID, LINNAMÜÜR .................................................................................. 31
9.1 Bastionid........................................................................................................................................................ 31
9.2 Poternid ......................................................................................................................................................... 31
9.3 Linnamüür..................................................................................................................................................... 32
9.4 Tingimused ning ettepanekud bastionite jt. muldkindlustuste korrastamiseks................................. 32
9.5 Tingimused ning ettepanekud poternide korrastamiseks...................................................................... 33
9.6 Tingimused ning ettepanekud linnamüüri korrastamiseks ................................................................... 34
10 SKEEMID.................................................................................................................................. 35
1. Kasutuseta või vähekasutatavad pargialad............................................................................................... 36
2. Peamised avamist ja korrastamist vajavad vaatesuunad........................................................................ 37
3. Bastionid........................................................................................................................................................ 38
4. Orienteeruv linnamüüri asukoht ............................................................................................................... 39
LISAD................................................................................................................................................. 40
1. Ajaloolised plaanid....................................................................................................................................... 40
2. Ajaloolised fotod ja litod ............................................................................................................................ 47
3. Fotod tänapäevast........................................................................................................................................ 53
4. Lähteülesanne ............................................................................................................................................... 71
5. Tartu linna muinsuskaitse komisjoni koosolek nr. 1 Protokoll ........................................................... 72
6. Tartumaa Keskkonnateenistuse kooskõlastus ........................................................................................ 74
7. Tartu linna muinsuskaitse komisjoni koosolek nr. 6 Protokoll ........................................................... 78
ARTES TERRAE OÜ – 1 –