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Å UMARSKI LIST 9-10/1971

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7. Dengler-Scamoni : Über Kleinnungs Begingungen von Waldbäumpollen.<br />

»Zeitschrift Fors und Jagdwisen« Bd. 71. 1939.<br />

8. Duf field: Studies of extraction Storage and testing of Pollen. »Zeitschrift<br />

for. F.« No 3. 1954.<br />

9. D u if f i e 1 d - C a 1 a h a m : Deep-f rezing pine Pollen. »Silvae genetica« 8. 1959.<br />

<strong>10</strong>. Eh rent) erg: Studies on the longevity of stored Pine Pollen. »Medd. f. stat.«<br />

Fortskningsintitut. 1960.<br />

11. Erdtman: Pollen morphology and Plant Taxonomy Gymnosperms. Stockholm,<br />

1957.<br />

12. Johnson: Einige fragestellungen der Forstlichen Nackomennschaftsprüftung.<br />

»Zeitschrift für Forstgenetic« No 8. 1952.<br />

13. Jovančević: Određivanje klijavosti polena šumskog drveća prema veličini,<br />

obliku i boji polenovih zrnaca. »Narodni šumar« br. <strong>10</strong>—12. Sarajevo, 1962. g.<br />

14. K a n t o r - C h i r a : Variabilita velkosti pylu nekterych druhu rodu Abies.<br />

SVSZ. Čislo 3. Brno, 1965.<br />

15. L a r s e n : Genetics in silviculture. Edinburg—London. 1956.<br />

16. Lehostky: Šlachtenie lesnich drevyn. Bratislava, 1965.<br />

17. Lifting: Aedelgranforekomsten i Normandiet. »Dansk Skovforennings. Tidsk.<br />

1955.<br />

18. M a m a e v : Morfologičeskaja izmenčivost piljci sosni obiknovennoj proizrastajušćei<br />

na Urale. »Introdukcija i selekcija rastenij na Urale«. ANSSSR. Vipusk<br />

42. Sverdlovsk, 1965. g.<br />

19. Ovčinjikov: Zakonomernost izmenenija piljci. »Doklad AN SSSR«. Vipusk<br />

77, čislo 4. Moskva, 1961.<br />

20. Nekrasova: Morfologija piljci Pinus silvestris ssp. laponica. »Botaničeskij<br />

žurnal« No XLIV. Moskva—Leningrad, 1959.<br />

21. Popni kola: Biologija klijanja polena molike u laboratorijskim uslovima.<br />

»Šumarski list« br. 1—2. Zagreb, 1968.<br />

22. Popnikola: A biological and morphological skaracteristics of Pinus peuce<br />

Pollen (manuscript).<br />

23. Rohmeder-Eisenhut: Bastardierungsversuhe in der Gatung Abies.<br />

»Alge meine Forstzeitschrift« No 3. München. 1961.<br />

24. Rohmeder-Schönbach: Genetic und Züchtung der Waldbäume. Berlin,<br />

1959.<br />

25. Stajn: Vlijanie uslovija razvitija cvetka na raznokačestvenost piljci. »Doklad<br />

AN SSSR« Vipusk 76, čislo 4. Moskva, 1964.<br />

INVESTIGATION ON THE MORPHOLOGICAL-PHYSIOLOGICAL<br />

CHARACTERISTICS OF SILVER FIR (ABIES ALBA MILL.) POLLEN<br />

IN CONNECTION WITH ITS HYBRIDIZATION<br />

Summary<br />

Very scanty studies on the biology and physiology of the pollen of Silver Fir<br />

(Abies Alba Mill.) prompted us to pay special attention to this question, and to<br />

determine what are the differences as to the size and shape of Fir pollen grains.<br />

In this connexion we were especially concerned with finding out the method of<br />

preserving the pollen for as long as possible, achieving at the some time a good<br />

germination. We likewise investigated the germination of pollen under various<br />

environmental conditions (»in vitro«). All these studies are closely connected to the<br />

hybridization of Fir.<br />

1. It was established that the pollen collected from violet male inflorescences<br />

are characterized by larger dimensions in comparison with pollen from yellow and<br />

intermediate inflorescences (Tabs. 1 and 2), which suggests the existence of lower<br />

systematic categories within the Abie alba species. The same differences were noted<br />

also in border values (Tab. 3), which implies that also the variability in the pollen<br />

from the violet inflorescences is larger.<br />

The dimensions of the pollen grains between individual trees in a population<br />

also waried. Greater fluctuations were noticed in trees with a violet pigmentation<br />

of male inflorescences.<br />

307

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