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FksA fganw dfo;ksa esa VksMjey] chjcy] ujgfj] gfjukFk] djus'k vkSj xax vkfn vfèkd izfl) FksA 2- eè; fganhµ;g fganh dfork ds lR;;qx dk uewuk gS tks vuqeku ls lu~ 1600 ls ysdj 1800 bZ- rd jgkA bl dky esa dsoy dfork vkSj Hkk"kk gh dh mUufr ugha gqbZ oju~ lkfgR; fo"k; ds Hkh vusd mÙke vkSj mi;ksxh xzaFk fy[ks x,A eè; fganh ds dfo;ksa esa lcls izfl) xqlkb± rqylhnkl th gq,( ftudk le; lu~ 1573 ls 1624 bZ- rd gSA mUgksaus fganh esa ,d egkdkO; fy[kdj Hkk"kk dk xkSjo c
dh fo'ks"k mUufr ugha gqbZA bl dky ds izfl) dfo fiz;knkl] Ñ".kdfo] fHk[kkjhnkl] cztoklhnkl] lwjfr feJ vkfn gSaA fiz;knkl us lu~ 1712 bZloh esa ^HkDreky* ij ,d ¼i|½ Vhdk fy[khA Ñ".kdfo us ^fcgkjh lrlbZ* ij lu~ 1720 ds yxHkx ,d Vhdk jphA fHk[kkjhnkl lu~ 1723 ds yxHkx gq, vkSj lkfgR; ds vPNs dfo le>s tkrs gSaA buds izfl) xzaFk ^Nanks·.kZo* vkSj ^dkO;fu.kZ;* gSaA cztoklhnkl us lu~ 1770 bZ- esa ^cztfoykl* fy[kk] tks fo'ks"k yksdfiz; gSA lwjfr feJ us blh le; esa cztHkk"kk ds x| esa ^cSrky iphlh* uked ,d xzaFk fy[kkA ;gh dfo x| ds izFke ys[kd gSaA 3- vkèkqfud fganhµ;g dky lu~ 1800 ls 1900 bZloh rd gSA blesa fganh x| dh mRifÙk vkSj mUufr gqbZA v¡xjsth jkT; dh LFkkiuk vkSj Nkis ds izpkj ls bl 'krkCnh esa x| vkSj i| dh vusd iqLrdsa cuha vkSj NihaA lkfgR; ds flok bfrgkl] Hkwxksy] O;kdj.k] inkFkZfoKku vkSj èkeZ ij bl dky esa dbZ iqLrdsa fy[kh xb±A lu~ 1857 bZ- ds fonzksg ds ihNs ns'k esa 'kkfUrLFkkiuk gksus ij lekpkj i=k] ekfld i=k] ukVd] miU;kl vkSj lekykspuk dk vkjaHk gqvkA fganh dh mUufr dk ,d fo'ks"k fpÌ bl le; ;g gS fd blesa [kM+h cksyh ¼cksypky dh Hkk"kk½ dh dfork fy[kh tkrh gSA blds lkFk gh fganh esa laLÑr 'kCnksa dk fujadq'k iz;ksx Hkh c
Page 2 and 3: fganh O;kdj.k
Page 4 and 5: izdk'kd izdk'ku laLFkku 4715/21] n;
Page 6 and 7: iwoks±Dr xzaFkksa ds vfrfjDr v¡xj
Page 8 and 9: mls le;≤ vkSj LFkku&LFkku ij tks
Page 10 and 11: jkepj.k flag Ñr ^Hkk"kkizHkkdj*] i
Page 12 and 13: lkfgR;kpk;Z ia- jkekorkj 'kekZ ,e-,
Page 15 and 16: vuqØe Hkwfedk v 1- izLrkouk 19 ¼1
Page 17 and 18: lkrok¡ vè;k;µla;qDr fØ;k,¡ 257
Page 19 and 20: 1- izLrkouk ¼1½ Hkk"kk Hkk"kk og
Page 21 and 22: tc ge mifLFkr yksxksa ij vius fopkj
Page 23 and 24: ugha gks ldrh( rks mldk fuekZ.k dju
Page 25 and 26: 2- fganh dh mRifÙk ¼1½ vkfne Hkk
Page 27 and 28: jkek;.k] egkHkkjr vkSj dkfynkl vkfn
Page 29 and 30: if'peh Hkkx esa cksyh tkrh FkhaA ge
Page 31: ^'kCn*] ^js[rk* vkSj ^chtd* vfèkd
Page 35 and 36: ;FkkFkZ :i fuf'pr u gksus ds dkj.k
Page 37 and 38: u;k gS] rks Hkh mldk ;g :i u;k ugha
Page 39 and 40: iM+rs vkSj ftudh O;qRifÙk dk irk u
Page 41 and 42: v] vk] b] bZ] m] Å] _] ,] ,s] vks]
Page 43 and 44: 15- O;atu nks izdkj ls fy[ks tkrs g
Page 45 and 46: naR;µ ftudk mPpkj.k Åij ds nk¡rk
Page 47 and 48: ;fn eq¡g ls iwjk 'okl fudkyk tk; r
Page 49 and 50: ¼d½ 'kCn ds vkfn esa( tSlsµMkd]
Page 51 and 52: pkSFkk v/;k; Lojk?kkr 56- 'kCnksa d
Page 53 and 54: ¼1½ nks Lojksa ds ikl vkus ls tks
Page 55 and 56: + , ¾ ;sµizfr + ,d ¾ izR;sdA bZ
Page 57 and 58: 76- ;fn fdlh 'kCn ds vk| l ds iwoZ
Page 59 and 60: ;'kl~ + nk ¾ ;'k% + nk ¾ ;'kksnkA
Page 61 and 62: u] okyk] us] dk bR;kfnA tks 'kCnka'
Page 63 and 64: dky ¼le;½ dk cksèk djkuk pkgsa r
Page 65 and 66: v¡xjsth esa Hkh ¼ftlds vuqlkj fga
Page 67 and 68: igyk [kaM fodkjh 'kCn igyk v/;k; la
Page 69 and 70: 100- inkFkZokpd laKk ds nks Hksn gS
Page 71 and 72: izR;sd inkFkZ esa dksbZ u dksbZ èk
Page 73 and 74: ¼Vh-µlaKk ds Hksnksa ds fo"k; esa
Page 75 and 76: ¼laKk½ uke gS( ijarq loZuke ls] i
Page 77 and 78: esa] tSlsµ^lkjFkhµvc eSaus Hkh ri
Page 79 and 80: ;|fi ^ge* ds leku ^rqe* cgqopu gS]
Page 81 and 82: dk vieku gksrk gSA ,d gh izlax esa
Page 83 and 84:
gksrk gS] mls fu'p;okpd loZuke dgrs
Page 85 and 86:
¼v½ ôg* ok ôs* ds leku ^lks* vy
Page 87 and 88:
¼,½ ^dqN dqN* ;s nqgjs 'kCn fofp=
Page 89 and 90:
fdlh dh lkeFkZ ugha tks mldk lkeuk
Page 91 and 92:
ds lacaèk esa cgqr dqN erHksn gSA
Page 93 and 94:
^fganh O;kdj.k* esa laLd`r dh ns[kk
Page 95 and 96:
izdV djrs gSa] fQj ^xq.k* 'kCn ls b
Page 97 and 98:
^D;k* ds leku cgqèkk Hkkookpd laKk
Page 99 and 100:
¼lw-µlk ¾ izkÑr lfjlks] laLÑr
Page 101 and 102:
170- ngkbZ dh la[;kvksa esa ,d ls y
Page 103 and 104:
^lkS ,d* dk vFkZ ^lkS ds yxHkx* gS]
Page 105 and 106:
cksèk gksrk gS( tSlsµnksuksa gkFk
Page 107 and 108:
nks oLrqvksa dk Øekuqlkj fu'p; lwf
Page 109 and 110:
¼3½ ifjek.kcksèkd fo'ks"k.k 185-
Page 111 and 112:
lwfpr djrs gSa] mlh izdkj] vkèkk]
Page 113 and 114:
dksbZ 'kCn jgs ;k u jgsA fØ;k ds l
Page 115 and 116:
¼v½ xkS.k deZ dHkh yqIr jgrk gS(
Page 117 and 118:
¼v½ nks v{kjksa ds èkkrq esa ^,s
Page 119 and 120:
2- rhu v{kjksa esa èkkrq esa nwljs
Page 121 and 122:
nwljk [kaM vO;; igyk v/;k; fØ;k fo
Page 123 and 124:
214- :i ds vuqlkj fØ;kfo'ks"k.k rh
Page 125 and 126:
222- dkyokpd fØ;kfo'ks"k.k rhu izd
Page 127 and 128:
;ksaµ;ksa] R;ksa] T;ksa D;ksaA fy,
Page 129 and 130:
gS( tSlsµ bèkj rks rifLo;ksa dk d
Page 131 and 132:
¼vk½ ^Hkj* ifjek.kokpd laKkvksa d
Page 133 and 134:
cSBs&cSBsµfcuk ifjJe ds( tSlsµ^yM
Page 135 and 136:
dk o.kZu dky vkSj LFkku ds Kku ds f
Page 137 and 138:
ds fy,] Hkw[k ds ekjs] Lokeh ds fo#
Page 139 and 140:
fo#)] f[kykQ] myVk] foijhrA fojksè
Page 141 and 142:
vFkZ lwfpr gksrk gS( tSlsµ^bl egkt
Page 143 and 144:
¼lacaèklwpd ds leku½ gksrk gSA t
Page 145 and 146:
¼lw-µlacaèklwpdksa vkSj foHkfä;
Page 147 and 148:
vkcksgok] tkuksekyA bl izdkj ds 'kC
Page 149 and 150:
dks pkgs lqes# cukoS* ¼iÉk-½A ;s
Page 151 and 152:
mÙkjokD; esa mldk ifj.kke lwfpr gk
Page 153 and 154:
;fn bZ'ojsPNk ls ;g ogh czkã.k gks
Page 155 and 156:
ek¡x JhÑ".k dks nhA* ftl vFkZ esa
Page 157 and 158:
tkuus esa lgk;rk fey ldrh gSA ij le
Page 159 and 160:
^gs* ^gks* vknj vknj vkSj cgqRo ds
Page 161 and 162:
gSA ;g fyax u gksus ds dkj.k fganh
Page 163 and 164:
vi-µpk¡nh] feV~Vh] èkkrq bR;kfnA
Page 165 and 166:
2- laLÑr 'kCn iqa¯Yyx ¼v½ ftu l
Page 167 and 168:
esa ik, tkrs gSaA laLÑr esa iqā Y
Page 169 and 170:
yM+dkµyM+dh ?kksM+kµ?kksM+h csVk
Page 171 and 172:
2- laLÑr 'kCn 276- dqN iqā Yyx la
Page 173 and 174:
ik;k tkrk gSA dkj.k ;g gS fd L=khfy
Page 175 and 176:
yM+dkµyM+ds cPpkµcPps ch?kkµch?k
Page 177 and 178:
xk;µxk;sa jkrµjkrsa ckrµckrsa >h
Page 179 and 180:
¼m½ Qqvvky( tSlsµgkfdeµgqDdke
Page 181 and 182:
egk'k;] egksn;µbu 'kCnksa dk vFkZ
Page 183 and 184:
fd;k gSA gky easa ia- xksfoanukjk;.
Page 185 and 186:
¼6½ lacaèk dk&ds&dh ¼7½ vfèkd
Page 187 and 188:
djrs gSa fd fganh dh foHkfDr;k¡ iz
Page 189 and 190:
dh fdlh foHkfä ok izR;; ls ugha fu
Page 191 and 192:
vi-µ¼5½ ;fn fodkjh laKkvksa ¼vk
Page 193 and 194:
drkZ cki nknk cki nkns cki nkns us
Page 195 and 196:
¼3½ vkdkjkar ¼fganh½ drkZ cqf
Page 197 and 198:
izR;; :i ls gksus yxkA laLÑr ljh[k
Page 199 and 200:
vfèkdj.kµeè;] chp] Hkhrj] vanj]
Page 201 and 202:
dj.k rq>ls rqels laiznku rq>dks] rq
Page 203 and 204:
326- fu'p;okpd loZukeksa ds nksuksa
Page 205 and 206:
vkrk gS*A ^D;ksafd* leqPp;cksèkd e
Page 207 and 208:
laKk ds lkFk ^dksbZ&dksbZ* dHkh&dHk
Page 209 and 210:
¼v½ viw.kk±d fo'ks"k.kksa esa ds
Page 211 and 212:
¼2½ fo'ks"k.k ds ftl :i ls nks oL
Page 213 and 214:
dbZ ,d oS;kdj.kksa dk er gS fd fgan
Page 215 and 216:
354- deZokP; ds cnys fganh esa cgq
Page 217 and 218:
¼3½ iw.kZ orZeku dky dh fØ;k ls
Page 219 and 220:
dkA dnkfpr~ blh dfBukbZ ls cpus ds
Page 221 and 222:
ds y{k.k ?kVrs gSaA dkyksa ds izpfy
Page 223 and 224:
¼lw-µla;qä fØ;kvksa ds iz;ksxks
Page 225 and 226:
îky* ls O;qRiUu gqvk ekurs gSa] vk
Page 227 and 228:
dk ^;* izR;; laLÑr ds ^;* izR;; ls
Page 229 and 230:
hljk oxZ ¼Hkwrdkfyd Ñnar ls cus g
Page 231 and 232:
ok ^b,xk* ds igys t dk vkxe gksrk g
Page 233 and 234:
drkZµL=khfyax ,dopu cgqopu 1µ3 Fk
Page 235 and 236:
¼1½ lkekU; Hkwrdky Hkwrdkfyd Ñna
Page 237 and 238:
¼vknjlwpd½ 2- vki pfy, ;k pfy,xk
Page 239 and 240:
¼6½ viw.kZ ladsrrkFkZ drkZµiqāY
Page 241 and 242:
¼6½ iw.kZ ladsrkFkZ drkZµiqāYyx
Page 243 and 244:
drkZµL=khfyax 1- eSa gksrh Fkh ge
Page 245 and 246:
2- rw gqvk gks rqe gq, gksvks 3- og
Page 247 and 248:
¼4½ ijks{k fofèkdky ¼lkèkkj.k
Page 249 and 250:
3- og ikrk gksrk os ikrs gksrs drkZ
Page 251 and 252:
2- deZokP; 393- deZokP; fØ;k cukus
Page 253 and 254:
2- rw ns[kk tkrk gS rqe ns[ks tkrs
Page 255 and 256:
dky ds vFkZ esa vkrk gS rc og Hkkoo
Page 257 and 258:
¼3½ iw.kZ Hkwrdky 1- eq>ls ok gel
Page 259 and 260:
tku iM+rk gSA tks yksx bUgsa dsoy o
Page 261 and 262:
gqbZ tk jgh gSA bl vFkZ esa ^xkrh t
Page 263 and 264:
412- voèkkj.kcksèkd fØ;k ls eq[;
Page 265 and 266:
cksèk gksrk gS( tSlsµ^yM+ds [ksy
Page 267 and 268:
okD; esa ^djrk gw¡* fØ;k dk deZ ^
Page 269 and 270:
vkBok¡ v/;k; foÑr vO;; ¼lw-µ'kC
Page 271 and 272:
nwljk Hkkx 'kCnlk/ku rhljk ifjPNsn
Page 273 and 274:
iqu#Dr 'kCn fdlh 'kCn dks nqgjkus l
Page 275 and 276:
fuj~] ful~µ ckgj] fu"ksèk( tSlsµ
Page 277 and 278:
vµ vHkko] fu"ksèk] mnkgj.kµvpsr]
Page 279 and 280:
¼Vh-µjktk f'koizlkn us vius fganh
Page 281 and 282:
je~µje.kh; fo+pj~µfopkj.kh; vk+n`
Page 283 and 284:
op~µoäk ftµtsrk Hk`µHkrkZ Ñµd
Page 285 and 286:
fu'kkµuS'k lwjµlkSj ¼Hkkookpd½
Page 287 and 288:
ifFku~µikFks; vfrfFkµvkfrFks; d
Page 289 and 290:
tenfXuµtkenXU;] prqekZlµpkrqekZL;
Page 291 and 292:
vkiUuµnks"kkiUu] [ksnkiUu] lq[kkiU
Page 293 and 294:
ywVukµywV ekjukµekj tk¡pukµtk¡
Page 295 and 296:
pyukµpyku vki ¼Hkkookpd½µ feyuk
Page 297 and 298:
,sr ¼dr`Zokpd½µ yM+ukµyM+Sr pkS
Page 299 and 300:
¼lw-µlaLÑr ds ^vu* izR;ka;r Ñna
Page 301 and 302:
HkykµHkykbZ cqjkµcqjkbZ
Page 303 and 304:
¼b½ ¼oL=kkFkhZ½ tk¡f?k;k] v¡f
Page 305 and 306:
¼xq.kokpd½µcgqr&cgqrsjk] ?kuµ?k
Page 307 and 308:
ukµ;g] og] tks vkSj dkSu ds ijs if
Page 309 and 310:
¼1½ Qkjlh izR;; ¼d½ Qkjlh Ñnar
Page 311 and 312:
¼lw-µ;g izR;; fganh 'kCnksa esa H
Page 313 and 314:
uqek ¼fn[kkusokyk½µ dqrqcuqek fd
Page 315 and 316:
la- otu mnkgj.k 1 Q’v~y dRy=ekj M
Page 317 and 318:
¼[k½ fØ;kFkZdfo'ks"k.kksa ds vU;
Page 319 and 320:
lekl ds vkSj mnkgj.kµjlksbZ?kj] jk
Page 321 and 322:
;Fkk'kfä izfreku ;Fkklkè; O;FkZ
Page 323 and 324:
¼mnwZ½ gqDeukek] canjxkg] uwjtgk
Page 325 and 326:
463- fo'ks"krkokpd deZèkkj; lekl d
Page 327 and 328:
gksa] ij bl leqPp;cksèkd dk yksi g
Page 329 and 330:
¼lw-µnks] rhu] ukS] nl] chl] iphl
Page 331 and 332:
¼9½ la[;ksÙkjinµ min'k ¼n'k ds
Page 333 and 334:
¼vk½ vf{k ¼vk¡[k½] lf[k] ¼fe=
Page 335 and 336:
lR; ozr deZèkkj; lR; dk ozr rRiq#"
Page 337 and 338:
490- inkFkZ dh ;FkkFkZ vFkok dfYir
Page 339 and 340:
esVs u feVsaxs( ;g vkneh mBk, ugha
Page 341 and 342:
¼vk½ fo'ks"k.kµ dqN vuqdj.kokpd
Page 343 and 344:
¼8½ ladsrkFkZµ ftlls ladsr vFkkZ
Page 345 and 346:
drkZdkjd esa vkrk gS] mls Lora=k dr
Page 347 and 348:
522- tc okD; esa viknku] lacaèk vF
Page 349 and 350:
ew[kZ dgrs gSa] ge tho dks bZ'oj ug
Page 351 and 352:
¼5½ viknku dkjd 537- viknku dkjd
Page 353 and 354:
Hkh vk ldrs gSa( tSlsµnl lsj vkVk
Page 355 and 356:
¼vk½ tsB lqnh iapeh=tsB dh lqnh i
Page 357 and 358:
¼p½ vfèkdrkµ bl vFkZ esa laKk d
Page 359 and 360:
hljk v/;k; lkekfld vfèkdj.k 'kCn 5
Page 361 and 362:
vkrh gS] rc fØ;k dk fyax opu leqnk
Page 363 and 364:
vkSj izoklh lu~ 1506 bZ- esa ijyksd
Page 365 and 366:
eSaus yM+dh dks ns[kk( mUgsa cgqewY
Page 367 and 368:
¼v½ ;fn okD; esa nks vyx&vyx mís
Page 369 and 370:
gS( lkèkqvksa dh uhfr foy{k.k gksr
Page 371 and 372:
¼bZ½ drZO;] vko';drkµ rqedks dc
Page 373 and 374:
ldk mi;ksx vknjlwpd fofèk ds vFkZ
Page 375 and 376:
jkepanzth tkrs Fks] ogk¡&ogk¡ vkd
Page 377 and 378:
gksrk gS( tSlsµvki yksx lkèkq gq,
Page 379 and 380:
¼v½ Hkwrdkfyd fØ;k dk lansgµ tS
Page 381 and 382:
¼vk½ ^dguk* fØ;kFkzd laKk dk lai
Page 383 and 384:
deZ fo'ks"k.k ds iwoZ vkdj fo'ks"k.
Page 385 and 386:
yVdk, f=k'kwy ?kqekrk pyk vkrk gS
Page 387 and 388:
vFkks± esa Hkh vkrs gSa( tSlsµfp=
Page 389 and 390:
Hkh vdeZd gks rks la;qDr fØ;k f}de
Page 391 and 392:
¼v½ bl vFkZ esa dHkh&dHkh blds iw
Page 393 and 394:
vktwA frg g¡fldS fi; lksa dáks] y
Page 395 and 396:
657- okD; esa inØe dk lcls lkèkkj
Page 397 and 398:
670- leqPp;cksèkd vO;; ftu 'kCnksa
Page 399 and 400:
¼2½ okD;µtks vius opu dks ugha i
Page 401 and 402:
¼[k½ dfBu okD;jpuk ds 'kCn ¼lw-
Page 403 and 404:
¼14½ vkB ctdj nl feuV gq, gSaA vk
Page 405 and 406:
ekuksµ ¼ewy esa fØ;k½ leqPp;cks
Page 407 and 408:
ls j[ks tkrs gSaA mnkgj.k ds fy, ^?
Page 409 and 410:
vadµ88&89½A okD; esa ,d iw.kZ fop
Page 411 and 412:
esa nks deZ vkrs gSa] tSlsµi{kh ?k
Page 413 and 414:
gSA mn~ns'; dk foLrkj cgqèkk fo'ks
Page 415 and 416:
¼vk½ vfu'p;µ og cgqr djds chekj
Page 417 and 418:
¼5½ eSa ‚ tk igq¡pk ‚ ‚ lh
Page 419 and 420:
ls feJ okD; lkèkkj.k okD; gks tkrk
Page 421 and 422:
fo'ks"k.k miokD; 704- fo'ks"k.k mio
Page 423 and 424:
lekukfèkdj.k gSµbu dfo;ksa dh vke
Page 425 and 426:
¼3½ jhfrokpd fØ;kfo'ks"k.k miokD
Page 427 and 428:
719- bu nqgjs leqPp;cksèkdksa esa
Page 429 and 430:
okD; izdkj lk/kk- mís'; lk/kk- deZ
Page 431 and 432:
¼8½ 'k=kq blfy, ugha ekjs tk ldrs
Page 433 and 434:
¼11½ ;|fi Lokeh th dk pfjr eq>s f
Page 435 and 436:
ladqfpr la;qDr okD; 725- tc la;qDr
Page 437 and 438:
¼?k½ vkSj mlus ;gh tkukA ¼eq[; m
Page 439 and 440:
¼2½ fu"ksèkokpd lk-µjktk uxj es
Page 441 and 442:
¼1½ vYi fojke * ¼2½ vèkZ fojke
Page 443 and 444:
¼3½ iw.kZ fojke 739- bldk mi;ksx
Page 445 and 446:
¼[k½ lekukFkhZ 'kCn ok okD;ka'k d
Page 447 and 448:
vyx iafDr;ksa esa fy[ks tkrs gSa vk
Page 449 and 450:
ifjf'k"V ¼d½ dfork dh Hkk"kk 1- f
Page 451 and 452:
¼[k½ fod`r dkjdksa ds cgqopu esa
Page 453 and 454:
fod`r :i dk fdu deZ dkdkS] dkfg fdu
Page 455 and 456:
fofèkdky ¼ijks{k½ drkZµiaqfYayx
Page 457 and 458:
drZòkpd laKk pyugkj orZekudkfyd d`
Page 459 and 460:
drkZµL=khfyax 1µ3 pyr jgh 1µ3 py
Page 461 and 462:
drkZµL=khfyax 1 ikÅ¡xh] ikokSaxh
Page 463 and 464:
ifjf'k"V ¼[k½ dkO;Lora=krk 11- df
Page 465 and 466:
21- laLd`r 'kCnksa dk viHkza'kµ ek
Page 467 and 468:
37- lgdkjh fØ;k dk yksiµ fdarq mP
Page 469 and 470:
25- rq- la-µrqylh lrlbZ ¼xks- rqy
Page 471 and 472:
8- Hkk"kkizHkkdjµBkdqj jkepj.kflag
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