bhasha_v.pdf

¼v½ ^og* ok ^os* ds leku ^lks* vyx okD; esa ugha vkrk vkSj u mldk
iz;ksx ^tks* ds igys gksrk gS( ijarq dfork esa cgqèkk bu fu;eksa dk mYya?ku gks
tkrk gS( tSlsµ
^lks rkdks lkxj tgk¡ tkdh I;kl cq>k;*A ¼lr-½
^lks lqfu Hk;m Hkwi mj lkspwA* ¼jke-½
¼vk½ ^lks* dHkh&dHkh leqPp;cksèkd ds leku mi;ksx esa vkrk gS vkSj mldk
vFkZ ^blfy,* ;k ^rc* gksrk gSA tSlsµ^rSus Hkh mldk uke dHkh ugha fy;k lks
D;k rw Hkh mls esjh Hkk¡fr Hkwy x;k\* ¼'kdq-½A ^ey;dsrq ge yksxksa ls yM+us ds
fy, m|r gks jgk gS( lks ;g yM+kbZ ds m|ksx dk le; gS* ¼eqnzk-½A
131- ftl loZuke ls fdlh fo'ks"k oLrq dk cksèk ugha gksrk] mls vfu'p;okpd
loZuke dgrs gSaA vfu'p;okpd loZuke nks gSaµdksbZ vkSj dqNA ^dksbZ* vkSj ^dqN*
esa lkèkkj.k varj ;g gS fd ^dksbZ* iq#"k ds fy, vkSj ^dqN* inkFkZ ok èkeZ ds
fy, vkrk gSA
132- dksbZµ ¼nksuksa opu½
bldk iz;ksx ,dopu esa cgqèkk uhps fy[ks vFkks± esa gksrk gSµ
¼v½ fdlh vKkr iq#"k ;k cM+s tarq ds fy,( tSlsµ^,slk u gks fd dksbZ
vk tk,* ¼lR;-½A ^njokts ij dksbZ [kM+k gSA* ukyh esa dksbZ cksyrk gSA*
¼vk½ cgqr ls Kkr iq#"kksa esa fdlh vfuf'pr iq#"k ds fy,( tSlsµ^gS js!
dksbZ ;gk¡\* ¼'kdq-½A
j?kqoaf'ku eg¡ tg¡ dksm gksbZA
rsfg lekt vl dgfg u dksbZÏ ¼jke-½
¼b½ fu"ksèkokpd okD; esa ^dksbZ* dk vFkZ ^lc* gksrk gS] tSlsµ^cM+k in
feyus ls dksbZ cM+k ugha gksrk* ¼lR;-½A ^rw fdlh dks er lrkA*
¼bZ½ ^dksbZ* ds lkFk ^lc* vkSj ^gj* ¼fo'ks"k.k½ vkrs gSaA ^lc dksm* dk
vFkZ ^lc yksx* vkSj ^gj dksbZ* dk vFkZ gj vkneh gksrk gSA mnkgj.kµ ^lc dksm
dgr jke lqfB lkèkw* ¼jke-½A ^;g dke gj dksbZ ugha dj ldrkA*
¼m½ vfèkd vfu'p; esa ^dksbZ* ds lkFk ^,d* tksM+ nsrs gSa( tSlsµ ^dksbZ ,d*
;g ckr dgrk FkkA*
¼Å½ fdlh Kkr iq#"k dks NksM+ nwljs vKkr iq#"k dk cksèk djkus ds fy,
^dksbZ* ds lkFk ^vkSj* ;k ^nwljk* yxk nsrs gSa] tSlsµ;g Hksn dksbZ vkSj u tkusA*
^dksbZ nwljk gksrk rks eSa mls u NksM+rkA*
¼vks½ vknj vkSj cgqRo ds fy, Hkh ^dksbZ* vkrk gSA fiNys vFkZ esa cgqèkk
^dksbZ* dh f}#fDr gksrh gS( tSlsµ^esjs ?kj dksbZ vk, gSaA* dksbZ&dksbZ iksi ds
vuq;kf;;ksa gh dks ugha ns[k ldrsA* ¼Lok-½A ^fdlh&fdlh dh jk; esa fons'kh 'kCnksa
dk mi;ksx ew[kZrk gS* ¼lj-½A
fganh O;kdj.k / 85