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294 69 77; qronikaqronika@gmail.com<br />
31-e gverdidan<br />
_ rogor iqceoda afxazeTSi<br />
adgilobrivi xelisufleba?<br />
_ arZinbas xelisuflebam manamde<br />
orjer gamoacxada damoukidebloba.<br />
erTxel adgilobrivi ZalebiT<br />
SevZeliT, kontrsesiis mowvevis<br />
gziT, am damoukideblobis<br />
gauqmeba, meorejer es moxda cnobil<br />
aparteidul afxazeTis umaRles<br />
sabWoSi, sadac ukve mas upiratesoba<br />
hqonda cnobili formulis,<br />
28-26-11-is safuZvelze. garda<br />
amisa, gamocxadebuli iyo sakanonmdeblo<br />
daumorCilebloba<br />
saqarTvelos centraluri xelisuflebis<br />
winaaRmdeg. arZinbas xelisufleba<br />
nabij-nabij, rogorc<br />
deklarirebulad, ise faqtobrivad,<br />
saqarTvelos teritoriuli<br />
mTlianobis rRvevas axorcielebda,<br />
man sakuTari SeiaraRebuli Zalebic<br />
ki Seqmna e. w. afxazuri<br />
gvardiis saxiT. yovelive zemoT<br />
aRniSnul viTarebaSi sruliad gamarTlebuli<br />
iqneboda separatistuli<br />
amboxis gamo SeiaraRebuli<br />
Zalebis Seyvana afxazeTSi, Tumca<br />
esec ki ver gabeda maSindelma saqarTvelos<br />
xelisuflebam, rom<br />
sruliad legitimuri saxe mieca am<br />
samxedro gadaadgilebisTvis, rac<br />
dRes vnaxeT espaneTisa da kataloniis<br />
SemTxvevaSi. Tumca rkinigzisa<br />
da saavtomobilo gzebis usafrTxoebisTvis<br />
samxedro nawilebis<br />
gadaadgilebac savsebiT gamarTlebuli<br />
da legitimuri mizezi<br />
iyo(!). pirveli SenaerTi, romelsac<br />
maSin afxazeTSi cecxli gauxsnes,<br />
es iyo saqarTvelos erovnuli gva-<br />
ori omisa da sisxlis istoria<br />
rdiis SeanerTi, romelic Camoyalibebuli,<br />
dislocirebuli iyo<br />
soxumSi, samSvidobo amocanis Sesasrulebad<br />
gayvanili hyavdaT cxinvalSi<br />
da brundeboda ukan. mas<br />
soso axalaias batalions eZaxdnen.<br />
pirveli samizne swored es SeiaraRebuli<br />
nawilebi gaxda maSin.<br />
omi gadawyvetili iyo ruseTis<br />
mxridan orive SemTxvevaSi da sababad<br />
ras gamoiyenebda, amas arsebiTi<br />
mniSvneloba ar aqvs. Zalian<br />
bevri provokacia iyo misi mxridan<br />
orive omis dros, mTavari iyo saqarTvelos<br />
xelisuflebis unari,<br />
winaaRmdegoba gaewia mtrisTvis.<br />
`afxazeTis Semdegac, sanam 2008 wlis omi<br />
moxdeboda, me yovelTvis, 2006 wlidan vambobdi,<br />
rom es gardauvali iqneboda, radgan nanaxi<br />
mqonda igive scenari. nanaxi mqonda, Tu rogor<br />
muSaoben specsamsaxurebi, rogor emzadebian,<br />
rogor xdeba provocireba, jarebis gamoyeneba,<br />
gadabraleba da a. S. axlac Tu vinmes hgonia,<br />
rom omi damTavrebulia, mwared cdeba. es<br />
damTavrdeba maSin, roca srul okupacias da<br />
gavlenas moaxdens ruseTi saqarTveloze~<br />
qarTveli jariskaci ki iq ibrZoda,<br />
sadac samSoblo eZaxda da<br />
maT gmirobis uamravi magaliTi<br />
mogvces orive omis ganmavlobaSi.<br />
isini icavdnen sakuTar samSoblos,<br />
saxls... yvelaferTan erTad, afxazeTis<br />
omis dros maT Riad, TavianTi<br />
xelmZRvanelobis dadana-<br />
Saulebis SesaZlebloba ar hqondaT.<br />
jer erTi, isini omobdnen da<br />
meore, SevardnaZe Zalian mzakvrulad<br />
moqmedebda.<br />
_ ras fiqrobda da ra ganwyo-<br />
ba aqvs axla afxaz mosaxleobas?<br />
_ ruseTi didi xnis ganmavlobaSi<br />
kvebavda iqaur elitas privilegiebis<br />
miniWebiT da antiqarTuli<br />
qmedebebisTvis maTTvis Tavze<br />
xelis gadasmiT. rac ufro metxans<br />
grZeldeboda es politika, rac<br />
ufro metad antiqarTul saqmes<br />
Seasrulebda xelmZRvaneli, miT<br />
ufro imunizebuli da privilegirebuli<br />
xdeboda igi moskovidan.<br />
aqedan gamomdinare, wlebis ganmavlobaSi<br />
maT Camoayalibes antiqarTuli<br />
elita, romelsac gavlena<br />
hqonda mosaxleobaze. Cven dResac<br />
gvaqvs mentaluri problema<br />
afxazeTSi, romelic rusuli aqtiuri<br />
propagandiT ikvebeba wlebis<br />
manZilze. rac mTavaria, Tu gvinda<br />
am problemis moxsna, es mxolod<br />
afxazeTze rusuli gavlenisa da<br />
propagandis SesustebiT moxdeba.<br />
es muqTaxora elita aris daniSnuli<br />
politikosebi, partiebi, arasamTavrobo<br />
organizaciebi, mwerlebi,<br />
Jurnalistebi da a. S. iq ekonomikaze<br />
saerTod araa saubari. muqTaxora<br />
elitas arsebobis 3 wyaro<br />
aqvs: ruseTis biujetidan gzavnili<br />
Tanxebi, meore wyaroa galis mosaxleoba<br />
(romelic, daaxl., 35 aTass<br />
Seadgens dReis monacemebiT da iq<br />
qmnian dovlaTs, romlis umetes<br />
nawilsac es e. w. elita arTmevs) da<br />
Zalian mniSvnelovania Cveni (qarTuli)<br />
energetikuli ZRveni _ afxazeTSi<br />
engurhesidan imxela elenergia<br />
midis muqTad, rasac mTlianad<br />
Tbilisi xarjavs (2 mlrd<br />
klvt saaTi). Tan es xdeba sruliad<br />
usasyidlod! faqtobrivad, Cven<br />
ruseTs xarks vuxdiT amiT da mere,<br />
roca elenergia Semogvakldeba,<br />
piriqiT, isev maTgan Semogvaqvs is.<br />
_ ra gvqonda da miviReT omeb-<br />
isgan?<br />
_ Svilebmokluli saqarTvelo,<br />
moRalate xelisufleba (afxaze-<br />
Tis omis dros), dangreuli infrastruqtura,<br />
ekonomikuri<br />
kolafsi, tragikuli istoriebi.<br />
sisxli da cremli _ erTad da<br />
cal-calke!<br />
epilogi<br />
ruseTi okupantia! ruseTi<br />
klavs! is, rac man daiwyo, jer ar<br />
damTavrebula! sainteresoa, kidev<br />
ramdeni adamianis sicocxle unda<br />
Seiwiros imperiis interesebma,<br />
ramdeni tatunaSvili da oTxozoria<br />
unda „miviRoT”, rom msoflios<br />
„marTlmorwmune monstris” saxe<br />
bolomde vaCvenoT?!<br />
is, rac sxvebisTvis statistikaa,<br />
erTeulebisTvis istorias<br />
warmoadgens... Cven bevri gmiri<br />
gvyavs, bevri gvaqvs istoriac da<br />
mainc, ratomRac, „didebuli adamianebi<br />
uZeglod ikargebian...”<br />
dReidan 9 dReSi soxums aiReben.<br />
es moxda 25 wlis winaT.<br />
23-e gverdidan<br />
- jer erTi, es araa stabiluri, aravin<br />
ar icis, ras uzams am gaSenebul plantaciebs<br />
Semdegi mTavroba. rom gaanadgurebs am<br />
plantaciebs, mere sad wava am plantaciebSi<br />
gamozrdili xalxi, sadRa imuSavebs? mTeli<br />
riskebis gaTvaliswinebiT, saqarTvelos<br />
narkoplantaciad qcevis kategoriuli winaaRmdegi<br />
var! is, rasac aq ivaniSvili bedavs,<br />
ver bedavs verc erTi mTavroba Tavisufal<br />
samyaroSi, radganac iq maT amomrCevlis<br />
SiSi da ridi aqvT. ivaniSvils ki xalxi<br />
cxvrebad miaCnia da mxolod sixarbis karnaxiT<br />
moqmedebs. ar unda davrCeT saukunis<br />
Ralatis mowmeebad _ visac SegviZlia, unda<br />
vimoqmedoT, unda SevewinaaRmdegoT da ar<br />
unda gavataninoT oligarqis samsaxurSi<br />
myof „ocnebas” es damRupveli iniciativa,<br />
rom ar moxdes qveynis avRaneT-kolumbizacia.<br />
_ rodesac saubrobT avRaneTizaciis<br />
safrTxeze, bevri verc xvdeba, razea<br />
saubari. kiTxuloben, ra, avRaneTSic mo-<br />
dis plani? mere ra?<br />
_ avRaneTSi mohyavT marixuanac da, ZiriTadad,<br />
yayaCo, saidanac akeTeben opiums.<br />
aris bevri dajgufeba, romelic am trefiks<br />
awarmoebs. mTel msoflioSi agzavnian opiums.<br />
msoflio ebrZvis da ver umklavdeba am<br />
problemas, ramdenjerme gadawves es plantaciebi,<br />
amerikelebmac, maT Soris, TviTon<br />
avRaneTis mTavrobamac, magram imdenad momgebiania,<br />
rom sadRac mainc iTeseba da<br />
sadRac mainc keTdeba, imitom rom moTxovna<br />
narkotikze msoflioSi aris. saqarTvel-<br />
32<br />
nika rurua: `saxelmwifos imdeni aqvs evoluciurad<br />
gasavleli, rom ase uceb legalizacia ukiduresad saSiSia~<br />
oSic, gamoricxuli araa, marixuanas kultivaciidan<br />
maleve gadavidnen yayaCos kultivaciaze,<br />
imitom rom is ufro Zviria da<br />
mTlad opiumis trefikSi Caebas mavani da<br />
mavani. avRaneTizacia niSnavs saxelmwifos<br />
mTlianad morRvevas, saxelmwifo gadaiqceva<br />
klanebis samefod, sadac erTi klani iqneba<br />
Zalian mdidari, meore klani iqneba sa-<br />
Sualod mdidari, mesame klani ecdeba, rom<br />
es ori klani moiSoros da Tavze daajdes<br />
TviTon da igive gaakeTos, rasac isini ake-<br />
Teben, amaTi Semxedvare sxva, meoTxe klani<br />
aTas gegmas daalagebs, rom yvelas ajobos,<br />
_ ai, es aris avRaneTizacia, sadac klanebi<br />
erTmaneTs ebrZvian, xalxi da qveyana ki am<br />
dros aris jojoxeTSi, areulobaSi, uimedobaSi,<br />
qveynidan gaqcivaSi, qveynis dacla-<br />
Si da roca gverdiT ruseTi gyavs, es yvelaferi<br />
aris saCuqari Cveni mtrisTvis _ visac<br />
qarTuli saxelmwifo unda, rom ubralod<br />
daSalos, mospos.<br />
_ batono nika, Tqven axseneT kartel-<br />
izacia, axla klanebis dapirispirebaze<br />
saubrobT, rogor fiqrobT, dauSvebs amas<br />
ivaniSvili Tu Cven sul 1 cali klani gvey-<br />
oleba monopolisti ivaniSvilis?<br />
_ ivaniSvils Zalianac rom undodes,<br />
mTlad marto TviTon ver iqneba monopolisti.<br />
ki, SeiZleba yvelaze didi narkodileri<br />
eg aRmoCndes, magram sxvebi, patarebi,<br />
daiwyeben cariel adgilebze igives keTebas<br />
da esaa swored avRaneTizaciisken gadadgmuli<br />
nabiji, esaa swored is taciaoba,<br />
rac atydeba am narkofulze da es aris jojoxeTi<br />
qveynisTvis. zemoTac vTqvi da vimeoreb:<br />
licenzirebul da aralicenzirebul,<br />
kanonier da arakanonier narkokultivacias<br />
Soris Zalian mokle nabijia, sazRvari<br />
Zalian mkrTalia, es sazRvari ise<br />
gaqreba erTsa da meores Soris, rogorc<br />
araferi. anazRaureba imdenad maRalia da<br />
cduneba imdenad didi, rom rogorc wesi,<br />
uars ver amboben, amitom normaluri qveynebi<br />
amas rogorc Sav Wirs ise ufrTxian,<br />
`qveyanas ar aqvs: Tanamedrove standartebis skolebi,<br />
efeqtiani ganaTlebis sistema, msoflio donis<br />
maRalreitingiani universitetebi, xarisxiani saavadmyofoebi,<br />
Tanamedrove biblioTekebi, wignis maRaziebi, sportuli<br />
infrastruqtura, ar aqvs Tanamedrove sawarmoebi, ar aqvs<br />
maRali teqnologiebi, ar aqvs kanonis uzenaesoba, ar hyavs<br />
angariSvaldebulebiT SeboWili xelisufleba, romelic<br />
amomrCevlis magier umdidres oligarqTanaa piradad<br />
mibmul-gadabmuli da ra dros narkoplantaciebia?! marTla<br />
sul unda dagvadebilos am wyeulma?!~<br />
arc holandiaSia, arc evrokavSiris qveyneb-<br />
Si, arc amerikaSi, mTeli qveynis doneze da<br />
mTeli mosaxleobis doneze es ar xdeba, amas<br />
akeTebs oligarqiis xelSi Cavardnili saqarTvelo<br />
dRes, romelsac Zalian cudad<br />
aqvs saqme.<br />
_ rodesac amas akeTebs ivaniSvili, ra<br />
aris misi zeamocana, gaanadguros eri, gamdidrdes<br />
am gziT, SeinarCunos Zalaufleba,<br />
damokidebuli gaxados masze sazoga-<br />
doeba?<br />
_ cot-cota yvelaferi, pirvel rigSi,<br />
mas amoZravebs sixarbe, gamdidrebis survili<br />
da aseve Zalauflebis gaxangrZlivebis<br />
survili. sakmarisi mizezebia, mgoni, gamdidreba-Zalauflebis<br />
SenarCuneba. meti<br />
ukeTesi ra unda iyos misTvis? eris janmrTelobaze<br />
is namdvilad ar zrunavs, ase<br />
rom iyos, ar visunTqebdiT axla tyviiT<br />
savse haers, yvela did qalaqSi aris 30-jer<br />
da 50-jer meti tyvia, vidre SeiZleba iyos.<br />
_ rogor fiqrobT, moaxerxebs ivaniS-<br />
vili amis gatanas Tu aris rame berketebi,<br />
rasac ZaluZs procesis SeCereba?<br />
_ Tavisuflebisa da momavlis dacvis<br />
bolo berketi yovelTvis xalxze gadis.<br />
amaze meti berketi ar arsebobs. Tavdacvis<br />
bolo zRude aris sazogadoeba, Tu Cvens<br />
Cvens qveyanas hqondes momavali, es ukiduresad<br />
mavnebeli iniciativa ar unda gaataninos<br />
xelisuflebas da mis mepatrone<br />
oligarqs, amaze meti garantia ar arsebobs.<br />
sazogadoebam Tavisi sityva unda Tqvas.<br />
unda Tqvas axla, moaxloebul saprezidento<br />
arCevnebze.<br />
32 N28 (249) 18.09-24.09.2018 w.
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