ngu-phap-tieng-anh-tg-pham-viet-vu

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Sưu tm và thit k bi Phm Vit Vũ - 106 –
If you take this exam without studying, you are likely to fail.
You should always do your homework.
Tuyt ñi không dùng l)n one và you trong cùng mt câu hoc dùng they thay th cho hai
ñi t này.
39. ði trưc ñi t phi có mt danh t tương ng vi
nó
Trong mt câu ting Anh có 2 mnh ñ, nu mnh ñ th hai có dùng ñn ñi t nhân
xưng thì mnh ñ ñu phi có mt danh t ñ ñi t ñó ñi din. Danh t ñi trưc, gii
thiu ñi t phi tương ñương vi ñi t ñó v ging và s.
Incorrect:
Henry was denied admission to graduate school because they did not believe that he
could handle the work load.
(ði t they không có danh t nào ñi trưc nó ñ nó làm ñi din. "graduate school" là
mt ñơn v s ít nên không th ñưc ñi din bi they.)
Correct:
1. The members of the admissions committee denied Henry admission to graduate school
because they did not believe that he could handle the work load.
2. Henry was denied admission to graduate school because the members of the
admissions committee did not believe that he could handle the work load.
Incorrect:
George dislikes politics because he believes that they are corrupt.
George không thích chính tr bi vì anh cho rng h tham nhũng. ði t they cũng
không có danh t tương ng ñi trưc. Politics là mt danh t s ít nên không th ñưc ñi
din bi they
Correct:
1. George dislikes politicians because he believes that they are corrupt. (các chính khách)
2. George dislikes politics because he believes that politicians are corrupt.
Ngưc li vi vic thiu danh t ñi trưc ñi t, nu có quá nhiu (t hai tr lên) danh t
cùng tương ng vi mt ñi t thì cũng s- gây nhm l)n. Xem ví d sau:
Incorrect 1:
Mr. Brown told Mr. Adams that he would have to work all night in order to finish the
report.
(Không rõ ñi t he ñi din cho Mr. Brown hay Mr. Adams)
Correct 1:
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