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Sưu tm và thit k bi Phm Vit Vũ - 49 –

If you did not do much maths at school, you will find economics difficult to

understand.

If that was Marry, why didn’t she stop and say hello.

• If... should = If... happen to... = If... should happen to... di'n ñt s không chc

chn (Xem thêm phn s% dng should trên)

If you should happen to pass a supermarket, perhaps you could get some

eggs.

(Ng nh5 mà anh có tình c ghé qua ch có l- mua cho em ít trng)

• If.. was/were to... Di'n ñt ñiu kin không có tht hoc tưng tưng. Nó gn

ging câu ñiu kin không có tht hin ti.

If our boss was/were to come in now (= if the boss came in now), we would

be in real trouble.

What would we do if I was/were to lose my job.

Hoc có th di'n ñt mt ý lch s khi ñưa ra ñ ngh

If you were to move your chair a bit, we could all sit down.

(Nu anh vui lòng dch gh c a anh ra mt chút thì chúng ta có th cùng ngi

ñưc)

Note: C"u trúc này tuyt ñi không ñưc dùng vi các ñng t tĩnh ti hoc ch

trng thái tư duy

Correct: If I knew her name, I would tell you.

Incorrect: If I was/were to know...

• If it + to be + not + for: Nu không vì, nu không nh vào.

Thi hin ti:

If it wasn’t/weren’t for the children, that couple wouldn’t have any thing to

talk about.

(Nu không vì nhng ña con thì v chng nhà "y ch có chuyn gì mà nói)

Thi quá kh:

If it hadn’t been for your help, I don’t know what to do.

(Nu không nh vào s giúp ñ5 c a anh thì tôi cũng không bit phi làm gì

ñây).

Có th ño li:

Had it not been for your help, I don’t know what to to.

• Not ñôi khi ñưc thêm vào nhng ñng t sau if ñ bày t! s nghi ng, không

chc chn. (Có nên ... Hay không ...)

I wonder if we shouldn’t ask the doctor to look at Mary.

• It would... if + subject + would... (s- là... nu – không ñưc dùng trong văn vit)

It would be better if they would tell every body in advance.

(S- là tt hơn nu h k cho mi ngưi t trưc)

How would we feel if this would happen to our family.

(Ta s- cm th"y th nào nu ñiu này xy ra ñi vi gia ñình chúng ta.)

Trưng ði Hc Kinh T ðà Nng

Downloaded by Nhung H?ng (knhung012@gmail.com)

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