ngu-phap-tieng-anh-tg-pham-viet-vu

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Sưu tm và thit k bi Phm Vit Vũ - 55 –
Là loi câu ngưi th nh"t mun ngưi th hai làm vic gì (nhưng làm hay không còn
ph thuc vào ngưi th hai). Xem thêm v câu cu khin phn sau. Trong trưng hp
này ñng t mng ñ hai ñ dng nguyên th b! to. Nu mun thành lp th ph ñnh
ñt not trưc nguyên th b! to.
S 1 + would rather that + S 2 + [verb in simple form] ...
I would rather that you call me tomorrow.
He would rather that I not take this train.
Ng pháp nói ngày nay ñc bit là ng pháp M1 cho phép b! that trong c"u trúc này mà
v)n gi nguyên hình thc gi ñnh.
13.8.2.2 Câu gi ñnh ñi lp vi th"c t hin ti
ðng t sau ch ng hai s- chia simple past, to be phi chia là were t"t c các ngôi.
S 1 + would rather that + S 2 + [verb in simple past tense] ...
Henry would rather that his girlfriend worked in the same department as he does.
(His girlfriend does not work in the same department)
Jane would rather that it were winter now. (Infact, it is not winter now)
Nu mun thành lp th ph ñnh dùng didn't + verb hoc were not sau ch ng hai.
Henry would rather that his girlfriend didn’t work in the same department as he does.
Jane would rather that it were not winter now.
13.8.2.3 Câu gi ñnh trái ngưc vi th"c t quá kh
ðng t sau ch ng hai s- chia dng past perfect. Nu mun thành lp th ph ñnh
dùng hadn't + P2.
S 1 + would rather that + S 2 + past perfect ...
Bob would rather that Jill had gone to class yesterday.
(Jill did not go to class yesterday)
Bill would rather that his wife hadn’t divorced him.
Lưu ý: Trong văn nói bình thưng hàng ngày ngưi ta dùng wish thay cho would rather
that.
14. Cách dùng mt s tr ñng t hình thái thi hin
ti
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