ngu-phap-tieng-anh-tg-pham-viet-vu

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Sưu tm và thit k bi Phm Vit Vũ - 34 –
vy sao?)
He didn't dare (to) say anything = He dared not say anything. (Anh ta không dám nói
gì.)
• Dare không ñưc dùng th kh.ng ñnh ngoi tr thành ng I dare say/ I daresay
vi 2 nghĩa sau:
Tôi cho rng: I dare say there is a restaurant at the end of the train.
Tôi tha nhn là: I daresay you are right.
• How dare/ dared + S + Verb in simple form: Sao ... dám (t! s gin gi)
How dared you open my letter: Sao mày dám m thư c a tao.
7.2.2 Dùng như mt ngoi ñng t
Mang nghĩa “thách thc”: Dare sb to do smt = Thách ai làm gì
They dare the boy to swim across the river in such a cold weather.
I dare you to touch my toes = Tao thách mày dám ñng ñn mt si lông c a tao.
7.3 Cách s dng to be trong mt s trưng hp
• To be of + noun = to have: có (dùng ñ ch tính ch"t hoc tình cm)
Mary is of a gentle nature = Mary có mt bn ch"t t% t.
• To be of + noun: Nh"n mnh cho danh t ñng ñng sau
The newly-opened restaurant is of ( ngay) the Leceister Square.
• To be + to + verb: là dng c"u to ñc bit, s% dng trong trưng hp:
- ð truyn ñt các mnh lnh hoc các ch d)n t ngôi th nh"t qua ngôi th hai
ñn ngôi th ba.
No one is to leave this building without the permission of the police.
- Dùng vi mnh ñ if khi mnh ñ chính di'n ñt mt câu ñiu kin: Mt ñiu
phi xy ra trưc nu mun mt ñiu khác xy ra. (Nu mun... thì phi..)
If we are to get there by lunch time we had better hurry.
Something must be done quickly if the endangered birds are to be saved.
He knew he would have to work hard if he was to pass his exam
- ðưc dùng ñ thông báo nhng yêu cu xin ch d)n:
He asked the air traffic control where he was to land.
- ðưc dùng khá ph( bin ñ truyn ñt mt d ñnh, mt s sp ñt, ñc bit khi
nó là chính thc.
She is to get married next month.
The expedition is to start in a week.
We are to get a ten percent wage rise in June.
- C"u trúc này thông dng trên báo chí, khi là ta ñ báo thì to be ñưc b! ñi.
The Primer Minister (is) to make a statement tomorrow.
• were + S + to + verb = if + S + were + to + verb = th nu (mt gi thuyt)
Were I to tell you that he passed his exams, would you believe me.
Trưng ði Hc Kinh T ðà Nng
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