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Sưu tm và thit k bi Phm Vit Vũ - 42 –

Negative + Negative = Positive (Mang ý nghĩa nh"n mnh)

It's unbelieveable he is not rich. (Ch.ng ai có th tin ñưc là anh ta li không giàu

có.)

10.4 Ph ñnh kt hp vi so sánh

Negative + comparative (more/ less) = superlative (Mang nghĩa so sánh tuyt ñi)

I couldn't agree with you less = I absolutely agree with you.

You couldn't have gone to the beach on a better day = It's the best day to go to the

beach.

Nhưng phi ht sc c,n thn vì :

He couldn't have been more unfriendly when I met him first. = the most unfriendly

The surgery couldn't have been more unnecessary. = absolutely unnecessary

10.5 Cu trúc ph ñnh song song

Negative... even/still less/much less + noun/ verb in simple form: không ... mà li càng

không.

These students don't like reading novel, much less textbook.

Nhng sinh viên này ch.ng thích ñc tiu thuyt, ch chưa nói ñn sách giáo khoa.

It's unbelieveable how he could have survived such a freefall, much less live to tell

about it on television.

Tht không th tin ñưc anh ta li có th sng sót sau cú rơi t do ñó, ch ñng nói

ñn chuyn lên TV k v nó.

10.6 Ph ñnh không dùng th ph ñnh ca ñng t

Mt s các phó t trong ting Anh mang nghĩa ph ñnh (negative adverb), khi ñã dùng

nó thì trong câu không dùng c"u to ph ñnh c a ñng t na:

Hardly, barely, scarcely = almost nothing/ almost not at all = hu như không.

Hardly ever, seldom, rarely = almost never = hu như không bao gi.

subject + negative adverb + positive verb

subject + to be + negative adverb

John rarely comes to class on time. (John ch.ng m"y khi ñn lp ñúng gi)

Tom hardly studied lastnight. (Tôm ch.ng hc gì ti qua)

She scarcely remembers the accident. (Cô "y khó mà nh ñưc v tai nn)

We seldom see photos of these animals. (Chúng tôi him khi th"y nh c a nhng ñng

vt này)

Trưng ði Hc Kinh T ðà Nng

Downloaded by Nhung H?ng (knhung012@gmail.com)

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