23.01.2023 Aufrufe

2-2023

Fachzeitschrift für Hochfrequenz- und Mikrowellentechnik

Fachzeitschrift für Hochfrequenz- und Mikrowellentechnik

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Multifunction Power Management IC<br />

tage converters when powered<br />

directly by the nPM1300. When<br />

operating as LDOs, these power<br />

rail outputs are configurable between<br />

1 and 3.3 V with a maximum<br />

output current of 50 mA.<br />

The unregulated input voltage is<br />

also available as an output from<br />

the nPM1300.<br />

Nordic Semiconductor<br />

announced its plan to release<br />

a third Power Management<br />

IC (PMIC) in mid-<strong>2023</strong> to<br />

expand its PMIC portfolio.<br />

The nPM1300 expands the<br />

company’s PMIC offering by<br />

adding support for both charging<br />

of larger batteries and<br />

four regulated power rails. The<br />

nPM1300 will be optimized for<br />

efficiency and compact size (3.1<br />

x 2.4 mm WL-CSP or 5 x 5 mm<br />

Nordic Semiconductor<br />

www.nordicsemi.com<br />

QFN) and is digitally configurable<br />

through an I 2 C-compatible<br />

Two Wire Interface (TWI). The<br />

digital interface provides access<br />

to several system management<br />

functions that are usually implemented<br />

as discrete functions in<br />

Bluetooth Low Energy (LE)<br />

embedded designs – such as<br />

hard reset, battery fuel gauge,<br />

system-level watchdog, power<br />

loss warning, and recovery from<br />

failed boot.<br />

“Nordic entered the PMIC<br />

market because existing power<br />

management solutions were not<br />

optimized for compact, ultra-low<br />

power IoT applications. Available<br />

PMICs leave it up to the designer<br />

to implement vital functionality<br />

using discrete components<br />

– functions that naturally<br />

belong inside a PMIC and can<br />

be implemented at almost no<br />

cost”, says Geir Kjosavik, Product<br />

Director – PMIC, Nordic<br />

Semiconductor. “So, we did just<br />

that. Nordic’s customers will be<br />

delighted to have access to onchip<br />

functions that enhance product<br />

safety and provide additional<br />

ways of conserving battery<br />

energy.”<br />

The nPM1300 is designed to<br />

provide highly efficient power<br />

regulation for Nordic’s nRF52<br />

and nRF53 Series advanced<br />

wireless multiprotocol Systemson-Chip<br />

(SoCs). The PMIC’s<br />

four regulated power rails and<br />

battery charger make it ideal for<br />

compact and advanced IoT products<br />

based on, for example, an<br />

nRF5340 SoC host and multiple<br />

peripheral functions such as sensors.<br />

Examples include advanced<br />

wearables and portable medical<br />

applications.<br />

The nPM1300 PMIC operates<br />

from an external power supply of<br />

4 to 5.5 V and can operate from<br />

a battery voltage down to 2.4 V.<br />

Two power rails are regulated by<br />

separate DC/DC buck converters<br />

that are configurable between<br />

1 and 3.3 V and up to 200<br />

mA maximum current. The other<br />

two power rails operate as load<br />

switches – switching currents<br />

of up to 100 mA from external<br />

sources – but can also perform<br />

as Low Drop Out (LDO) vol-<br />

The nPM1300 charges singlecell<br />

Li-ion, Li-Pol, and LiFePO4<br />

batteries with a linear charging<br />

module that supports up to 800<br />

mA charge current. The termination<br />

voltage is programmable<br />

from 3.5 to 4.45 V. The battery<br />

charger features automatic thermal<br />

regulation with programmable<br />

maximum chip temperature<br />

during charging to enable simple<br />

thermal management that<br />

can be adapted to any system<br />

requirement.<br />

The nPM1300 brings other new<br />

advanced features to Nordic’s<br />

PMIC range including: USB<br />

port detection with automatic<br />

current limits of 100 mA or 500<br />

mA through standard USB or<br />

up to 1500 mA through USB-C<br />

PD (Power Delivery); dynamic<br />

power path management which<br />

automatically switches to battery<br />

power if a mains power connection<br />

is removed; voltage, current<br />

and temperature monitoring for<br />

accurate fuel gauging; and ultralow<br />

current hibernate mode with<br />

a programmable wake-up timer<br />

in addition to the other system<br />

management features already<br />

mentioned. The PMIC also features<br />

three LED drivers and five<br />

GPIOs that can be re-purposed<br />

to direct control lines to timecritical<br />

control functions as an<br />

alternative to serial commands.<br />

The nPM1300 is available for<br />

limited sampling now, and<br />

will be available to order from<br />

Nordic’s distributors mid-<br />

<strong>2023</strong>. ◄<br />

hf-praxis 2/<strong>2023</strong> 71

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