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North Shore Heritage Thematic Review Report ... - Auckland Council

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y the Devonport Welfare League for depression relief work in 1932, and subsequently became Devonport<br />

Bag Wash. In the 1980s it was converted into dwellings.<br />

Fig. 12. Devonport Gasworks 1884, <strong>North</strong> <strong>Shore</strong> Libraries D GBB 0003<br />

Before the advent of electricity, gas was widely used for lighting, heating and cooking. In 1882 the<br />

<strong>Auckland</strong> Gas Company bought land on Lake Road and was producing gas from coal two years later. By<br />

the 1930s it was the largest industrial plant on the <strong>North</strong> <strong>Shore</strong>, supplying 100 million cubic feet to 6,000<br />

consumers. Gas was produced in vertical chamber ovens, with metallurgical coke, roading tar and<br />

ammonia for the freezing industry. 34 The works also made clay products such as pipes and bricks. 35 The<br />

gasworks closed in the early 1960s and the gasometers, a distinctive feature along Lake Road, were<br />

dismantled in 1993. Part of the complex is now used as a community workshop known as The Claystore,<br />

with facilities for wood and metal working.<br />

Places that represent this theme include:<br />

Former Devonport Power Station 47-49 Church Street<br />

Former Gas Co Building 81 Victoria Road<br />

Former Gasworks, claystore and concrete wall 27 Lake Road<br />

Theme 3 Building the City<br />

34 Fifty Years a-growing: Devonport celebrates its Jubilee, 1936.<br />

35 Bruce Petry [Salmond Reed], „Claystore, General Assessment of Cultural <strong>Heritage</strong> Significance‟, 1992, p. 4.<br />

<strong>North</strong> <strong>Shore</strong> <strong>Heritage</strong> - <strong>Thematic</strong> <strong>Review</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

144

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