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280 GEORGE WHITEFIELD<br />

to interest for you. It was to relieve an excellent Christian,<br />

who, by living very hard and working near twenty hours out of<br />

four-and-twenty, had brought himself very low. He has a wife<br />

and four children, and was above two guineas in debt. I gave<br />

one for myself and one for you. We shall have good interest<br />

for our money in another world.'<br />

This year his mind was much relieved about Georgia,<br />

because the introduction of slaves was at length permitted by<br />

the Government. The pertinacity of those who wanted to<br />

make money out of their fellow-men out-wearied the better<br />

feelings and holier principles of those who saw in the trade a<br />

violation of human rights, a political and social curse ; and free<br />

scope was given for the capture of Negroes in Africa and for<br />

their introduction into America. <strong>Whitefield</strong>'s remarks upon<br />

his new acquisition are too strange, as coming from one who<br />

had just helped the poor indebted Christian, to be omitted.<br />

They cause a sigh of regret that he never appears to have met<br />

his contemporary, that beautiful character, John Woolman, the<br />

American Quaker, who certainly would have talked and prayed<br />

him into a different state of mind.<br />

' Thanks be to God,' he says, 'that the time for favouring that colony<br />

seems to be come. I think now is the season for us to exert our utmost<br />

for the good of the poor Ethiopians. We are told that even they are soon<br />

to stretch out their hands to God. And who knows but their being settled<br />

in Georgia may be overruled for this great end ? As for the lawfulness of<br />

keeping slaves I have no doubt, since I hear of some that were bought with<br />

Abraham's money, and some that were born in his house. And I cannot<br />

help thinking that some of those servants mentioned by the apostles in their<br />

epistles were or had been slaves. It is plain that the Gibeonites were \ J<br />

doomed to perpetual slavery, and though liberty is a sweet thing to such as<br />

are born free, yet to those who never knew the sweets of it, slavery perhaps<br />

may not be so irksome. However this be, it is plain to a demonstration<br />

that hot countries cannot be cultivated without Negroes. What a flourish-<br />

ing country might Georgia have been, had the use of them been permitted<br />

years ago ! How many white people have been destroyed for want of

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