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33 .<br />

GEORGE<br />

WHITEFIELD<br />

of his intentions ; but told that he would not so much as come<br />

to bid them farewell, unless they promised not to dissuade<br />

him ; for he said that he knew his own weakness.<br />

However, his weakness so far gained upon him as to send<br />

him down to Gloucester on New Year's Day, 1736-37, after he<br />

had said goodbye to his friends at Oxford ; and his strength<br />

had so much increased that he succeeded in abiding by his<br />

purpose. Bishop Benson welcomed him as a father, approved<br />

of his design, wished him success, and said, ' I do not doubt<br />

that God will bless you, and that you will do much good<br />

abroad.' But his ' own relations at first were not so passive.<br />

His mother wept sore,' which was both to his credit and hers.<br />

Others tempted him with base words, which must have<br />

buttressed his citadel instead of undermining it ; they ' urged<br />

what pretty preferments he might have if he would stay at<br />

home.' He showed no wavering, and the opposition ceased.<br />

This farewell visit was marked by that constant industry<br />

which distinguished him to the last. He preached often<br />

enough ' to grow a little popular,' and to gather large congre-<br />

gations, which were moved by the word of God. In three<br />

weeks he went to Bristol to take leave of his friends there, and<br />

again he preached, undertaking duty this time in an unexpected<br />

way. It being his custom, go where he might, to attend the<br />

daily services of the Church, lie went to St. John's to hear a<br />

sermon. When prayers were over, and the psalm was being<br />

sung, the minister came to him and asked him to preach.<br />

' Having his notes about him, he complied.' The next day<br />

the same thing was repeated at St. Stephen's, but this time the<br />

' alarm '<br />

excited by his preaching was so widespread, that, on<br />

the following Sunday, crowds of people, of all denominations,<br />

' Quakers, Baptists, Presbyterians, &c.,' flocked to the churches<br />

where he had to officiate, and many were unable to find<br />

admission. The civic authorities paid him respect, the mayor

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