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296 GEORGE WHITEFIELD<br />

hatred of the same thing will make enemies wondrous kind for<br />

a season. The Seven Years' War was also raging, and feeling<br />

ran high. Some religious people, apparently the Dissenters,<br />

had built a chapel, called Long Acre Chapel, near the play-<br />

houses. It was an unconsecrated building, duly licensed for<br />

preaching ; its minister was the Rev. John Barnard, an In-<br />

dependent, one of <strong>Whitefield</strong>'s converts. Mr. Barnard asked<br />

<strong>Whitefield</strong> to preach in his chapel twice a week, and <strong>Whitefield</strong><br />

consented to do so on the understanding that he might use<br />

the liturgy if he thought proper ; for he judged that he might<br />

' innocently preach the love of a crucified Redeemer, without<br />

giving any just offence to Jew or Gentile, much less to any<br />

;<br />

bishop or overseer of the Church of God.<br />

Every one was not<br />

of his mind. A band of roughs were hired to disturb him<br />

while he preached, by making a noise with a copper furnace,<br />

bells, drum, &c, at the chapel door. Part of their pay came<br />

from some gentlemen of the vestry of the Bishop of Bangor<br />

and Dean of Westminster, Dr. Zachary Pearce ; and they did<br />

their work to perfection. They used more dangerous means<br />

of silencing the obnoxious preacher than drums ; they threw<br />

stones through the windows at him, and always missed him,<br />

though some one else suffered ; they rioted at the door, and<br />

abused him and his congregation as they were leaving the<br />

chapel. Things were serious, though <strong>Whitefield</strong> with his<br />

strong sense of humour called their behaviour 'a serenading<br />

from the sons of Jubal and Cain.' An appeal made by him<br />

to a magistrate procured protection for a time. An appeal to<br />

Dr. Pearce was less successful ; that prelate forbade his<br />

preaching in the chapel again ; but his inhibition was use-<br />

less. <strong>Whitefield</strong> continued his work. The bishop's vestry<br />

now revived the persecution by the mob ; and <strong>Whitefield</strong><br />

made repeated appeals to this exemplary overseer to stay<br />

the violence, and he appealed in vain ! Several persons

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