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GEORGIA 41<br />

To keep the sanctions of religion before the minds of the<br />

settlers, a chaplain, by name Bosomworth, was sent out with<br />

the first company ; but unfortunately he was a hypocrite,<br />

and, taking to himself a native woman as wife, through her he<br />

raised an armed opposition among the Indians, and unsuccess-<br />

fully sought to destroy the whites. The moral condition of<br />

the colony, not over good to begin with, rapidly deteriorated,<br />

and a native chief, when urged to embrace Christianity, refused,<br />

saying :<br />

' Why, these are Christians at Savannah !<br />

these<br />

are<br />

Christians at Frederica ! Christian much drunk!' ('Christian<br />

' had smuggled drink in). ' Christian beat men ! Christian<br />

tell lies ! Devil Christian ! Me no Christian !<br />

' To this<br />

strange mixture of men and women came John and Charles<br />

Wesley on February 5, 1736. With the best of intentions they<br />

both signally failed— John at Savannah, Charles at Frederica.<br />

Neither of them knew the liberty which is in Christ Jesus, and<br />

that same pitiless legalism, or ' methodism,' which they applied<br />

to themselves, they strove to enforce on the colonists, with the<br />

result that they were hated, abused, resisted, and persecuted.<br />

John says that after having preached there, not as he ought,<br />

but as he was able, one year and nine months, he shook off<br />

the dust of his feet and left Georgia. Charles had been glad<br />

to sail again even sooner than John. Thus the colony was<br />

without a chaplain, and the experience of the Trustees might<br />

have made them decide to meddle no more with spiritual<br />

guides.<br />

Yet ' James Oglethorpe, Esq., and the Honourable Trustees'<br />

received the young preacher, <strong>George</strong> <strong>Whitefield</strong>, with kind-<br />

ness, when he appeared before them early in March, 1737,<br />

desiring an appointment in their colony of Georgia. The<br />

Archbishop of Canterbury and the Bishop of London both<br />

approved of <strong>Whitefield</strong>'s design ; the former prelate, however,<br />

expressing himself in these ungracious words '<br />

: I shall take

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