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CLEANING OF EQUIPMENT FOR OXYGEN SERVICE - AIGA

CLEANING OF EQUIPMENT FOR OXYGEN SERVICE - AIGA

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33<br />

<strong>AIGA</strong> 012/04<br />

The emission to water is the main environmental question for consideration in the use of machines for<br />

aqueous cleaning. The emission to the atmosphere is the main impact from solvents.<br />

The disposal of waste must follow local regulations. The disposal methods used for water-based<br />

processes will depend on type of contaminants, concentrations, pH etc. The residue from a solventbased<br />

process is obtained as a highly concentrated waste, which has to be disposed of according to<br />

regulations in force.<br />

All electrical equipment including that of the venting system must have the correct flame/explosion<br />

proof ratings as defined by national regulations when flammable solvents are used.<br />

For environmental aspects see also IGC document 113/03 ‘ Environmental Impacts of Transportation<br />

of Gases’.<br />

3 Washing Machines for Aqueous Agents<br />

3.1 Mobile High Pressure Cleaning Equipment<br />

Working principle:<br />

Fig. 1. High pressure cleaning equipment<br />

The main parts are a high-pressure water pump and a high-pressure hose with nozzles. The cleaning<br />

agent is applied at low pressure and the rinsing is then performed by high-pressure water with very<br />

high velocity. For more difficult contaminants, hot water is required. In some kind of equipment it is<br />

possible to inject the dissolved cleaner together with the high-pressure water.<br />

Applications:<br />

A high pressure cleaning apparatus is suitable for cleaning of big pieces of equipment with easily<br />

accessible surfaces like outer surfaces of pumps and compressors. Protect water sensitive parts of<br />

the equipment from high-pressure liquid that may penetrate into internal parts.<br />

This kind of equipment can also be used for internal cleaning of pipes. (See Appendix D "Detergent<br />

cleaning of pipes with high pressure cleaning -equipment").

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